最新版新课标3000词整理的高中英语需掌握1051个短语

51. not at all

52. be allergic to

53. allow for 考虑到,顾及

54. read aloud

55. not only...but (also)...

56. have no alternative but to do sth.

57. a large amount of

58. amount to....总计,总数达到,相当于,无异于

59. the answer to the question

60. answer for... 为...付出代价

61. apart from

62. fall apart

63. set ...apar from

64. take apart

65. tell apart

66. make an apology to sb for sth

67. owe sb an apology

68. appeal to sb

69. appeal to sb for help

70. apply to sb for sth

71. apply oneself to (doing) sth

72. apply...to... / be applied to

73. an approach to (doing) sth

74. approve of...

75. argue with sb about / over sth

76. upon/ on his arrival

77. feel ashamed of

78. fall/drop asleep

79. open your mouth wide

80. be widely used

81. be associated with...

82. assuming that....

83. much to my astonishment,

84. attach importanve to sth

85. be under attack/ threat

86. attempt to do sth but in vain

87. attempted murder

88. attend to sb/ sth

89. pay attention to...

90. tend to do sth

91. on average

92. be/ become fully aware of... raise one’s awareness

93. make sb fully aware of...

94. raise people’s awareness of...

95. turn one’s back on sb

96. back up

97. strike / find a balance between ... and ...

98. lift ban on...

99. ba based on / base... on...

100. on the basis of ...

101. on a daily/ regular basis

102. to begin with, at the beginning/ to be honest/ to make matters worse

103. on behalf of...

104. come into being / existence

105. belong to 主动语态

106. benefit from sth

107. benefit sb.

108. be beneficial to sb

109. give birth to...

110. not a bit tired 一点也不累// not a little tired 不止一点累,很累

111. blame sb for sth

112. be to blame for sth

113. be blessed with...

114. blow up /blow out吹灭 go out put out

115. on board

116. be bored with

117. be tired of

118. be bound to do sth.

119. train bound for Paris

120. be bound to benefit from...

121. break away (from)

122. break down

123. break in/ into

124. break off

125. break up

126. break out

127. catch/ hold one’s breath

128. out of breath

129. take a deep breath

130. in brief = briefly in public in secret in particular

131. bring使 about/in / out the best in sb / up /down the enemy plane/ price / forward

132. build up

133. burst into tears/ laughter

134. burst out crying/ laughing

135. burst into flames

136. be buried in / bury oneself in...

137. be busy with sth

138. be busy doing sth

139. calculate /rely / depend / count / bank on

140. call for/ in/ back up/off/on/ at

141. calm down

142. stay / remain calm

143. care about

144. care for

145. take good care of...

146. carry on / out/ away

147. in case you may need it

148. in case of fire

149. in no case

150. in that case _ in which case

151. cast light on sth

152. catch a cold

153. catch up with

154. catch on

155. cater to/ for... 迎合

156. cause and effect

157. cause sb to do sth

158. in celebration of...

159. be charged with...

160. free of charge

161. in charge of sth

162. in the charge of sb.

163. check in/ out

164. cheer up

165. play chess

166. go to church

167. go to the church

168. in/under no circumstances can we...

169. clarify my stand

170. be classified as...

171. by coincidence

172. have a large collection of ancient coins

173. come about/across/out/up to / up with /over

174. have a good command of...

175. make comments on/ upon...

176. commit suicide/ a crime

177. commit oneself to doing sth

178. be committed to doing sth

179. have .... in common with sb

180. communicate with sb

181. communicate sth. to sb

182. keep sb company

183. keep company with sb

184. when compared with...,

185. compare life to stage

186. compete for gold medals

187. compete with / against sb

188. be concerned about

189. as far as sb is concerned

190. all parties concerned

191. in conclusion

192. draw a conclusion

193. in good / poor condition

194. in conflict with sb

195. connect ... to / with ....

196. in connection with...

197. as a consequence

198. in consequence

199. take...into consideration

200. consider doing

201. be considered as...

202. consist of... 主动语态

203. consist in = lie in... 在于....

204. under construction

205. on the contrary

206. contribute to (doing) sth

207. make contributions to (doing ) sth

208. under control

209. out of control

210. at your earliest convenience

211. for your convenience

212. if it is convenient for / to you,

213. have/ hold a conversation with sb

214. convince sb of sth// be fully convinced of...

215. convince sb to do sth

216. at the cost / price /expense of...

217. in the course of ... 在...过程中

218. be crazy about...

219. to one’s credit

220. be cruel to sb

221. cure sb of sth

222. out of curiosity

223. cut down/up/out /off

224. do /cause damage to...

225. out of date

226. up to date

227. date back to =date from...

228. at dawn

229. day in and day out

230. in debt

231. decrease by/ to...

232. defend sb against...

233. in depth

234. by design

235. be designed to do ...

236. be determined to do sth

237. devote oneself to doing sth

238. be devoted to doing sth

239. die from / of...

240. die out/ off

241. go/ be on a diet

242. make a difference

243. have difficulty (in) doing sth

244. dig out

245. in a dilemma

246. in all directions

247. disagree with sb on / about / over sth

248. in agreement with

249. in disagreement with

250. sell at a discount

251. discourage sb from doing sth

252. a heated discussion

253. in the distance

254. distinguish oneself

255. distinguish a from b

256. our distinguished guest

257. dive into

258. divide ...into...

259. do away with

260. do up

261. in dozens

262. dozens of

263. three dozen

264. draw one’s attention away from... to...

265. draw up

266. dream of...

267. dress oneself

268. be dressed in sth

269. dress up

270. drive away

271. drop me a line

272. drop in / by

273. drop out of school

274. dry out

275. dry up

276. due to

277. at dusk

278. off duty

279. on duty

280. be eager to do sth

281. earn one’s living

282. on earth

283. take it easy

284. take your time

285. eat up / out

286. on the edge of...

287. put...into effect

288. come into effect

289. in effect

290. have an effect on / upon...

291. make an / every effort to do ...

292. spare no effort to do sth

293. either...or...

294. neither...nor...

295. or else

296. or rather

297. come to an end

298. in the end

299. end in failure

300. end up begging on the street

301. enjoy doing

302. enjoy oneself

303. be equal to...

304. be equipped with...

305. by error/ by mistake

306. escape from the burning car

307. escape being attacked...

308. even if / though

309. as if / though

310. even so

311. for example

312. take sth as an example

313. take sth for example

314. set a good example to sb

315. follow one’s example/ suit

316. except for...

317. in exchange for...

318. do exercises

319. take more exercise

320. in existence

321. at any expense 不惜代价= at all costs

322. expose... to...

323. be fully exposed to...

324. catch one’s eye

325. keep an eye on sb/sth

326. have a sharp eye for detail

327. when faced with danger = when facing danger

328. face to face

329. as a matter of fact

330. in fact

331. fade away / in / out / from my memory

332. have/ lose faith in...

333. fall behind

334. fall in love with

335. fall down / over / off/ apart

336. be familiar to sb

337. be familiar with sth

338. be famous as...

339. be famouse for...

340. far from...

341. so far

342. as far as ...

343. find fault with sb

344. in favour of

345. do sb a favour

346. for fear of/ that...

347. feed on // live on

348. be fed up with

349. a few / a little

350. few / little

351. fight with sb

352. fight against sb

353. figure out

354. fill... with ...= be filled with

355. be full of...

356. build/ make a fire

357. on fire

358. set fire to ...纵火烧

359. make the bed

360. make tea

361. be fit for

362. keep fit

363. fit in with...

364. fix one’s eyes on ....

365. flood in / out

366. see sb in the flesh

367. be fluent in ...

368. focus on// focus ... on...

369. stay focused

370. fold in half

371. unfold before me

372. be fond of...

373. make a fool of sb

374. make a fool of yourself

375. fool sb into doing sth

376. it is foolish of you to do sth

377. on foot

378. set foot on...

379. force sb to do sth

380. make a / one’s fortune

381. try one’s fortune

382. tell one’s fortune

383. forget doing / to do sth

384. lay a solid foundation for...

385. set free

386. for free

387. in front of // in the front of...

388. what fun!

389. have fun with...

390. make fun of sb

391. in general

392. generally speaking,

393. get across/ along with/ away from/ close to /down to /off/ on/up / through

394. get away with

395. have a gift for...

396. give away/ in / out / up / off/ back

397. go against/ ahead/ down/ for/ out/ over / through/up

398. the same goes for...

399. put out / go out

400. get over / go over

401. get through / go through

402. graduate from...

403. after graduation

404. be grateful to sb for sth

405. where i grew up

406. bring up

407. on guard

408. feel guilty of...= feel ashamed of..

409. under the guidance of

410. with the help/ aid of...

411. give sb a hand

412. at hand

413. on (the) one hand... on the other (hand )...

414. hand back/ in / out / over

415. hang on / up/ out with sb

416. hardly/ rarely /scarcely...when ...

417. do harm to ...

418. be harmful to ...

419. live in harmony with nature

420. have a cold/ headache

421. have got to do =have to do ...

422. hear from sb

423. hear of sb/ sth

424. lose heart

425. lose one’s way / life

426. can’t help but do sth

427. can’t help (to) do sth

428. can’t help doing sth

429. help sb out

430. help sb with sth

431. with the help of ...

432. without hesitation

433. don’t hesitate to contact me

434. hesitate about doing sth

435. think highly of

436. think little of...

437. in history

438. hold back/ on / out / up

439. on holiday

440. in honour of

441. in memory of

442. in hope of...

443. hurry up

444. hurry to the hospital

445. in a hurry

446. if only

447. only if

448. what if...

449. imagine doing sth

450. be impressed at / by / with sb/ sth

451. impress the value of sth on/ upon sb

452. leave/ make / create a good impression on sb

453. improve the situation before it is too late

454. on the increase/ decrease

455. have an influence on ...

456. inform sb of sth

457. keep me informed of sth

458. insist on/upon doing sth

459. for an instant

460. the instant i saw him, i knew...

461. instead of...

462. be intended for the beginner

463. had intended to do sth

464. have/ show /take an interest in...

465. in the interests of....

466. on the internet

467. at intervals 不时地

468. join in

469. join the club/ party

470. join sb in doing sth

471. be joined to the island

472. play jokes on

473. judging from/ by....

474. be junior to sb

475. keep away / back / off/ on / up // up with

476. knock at /on/ down / into /over/ out 撞昏

477. have a goog knowledge /grasp of...

478. for lack of fund

479. lack confidence

480. at last

481. last of all

482. last but not (the) least

483. lay eggs

484. lay/ set the table

485. lay sress on...

486. lay off

487. laid-off workers

488. lead to ...

489. lead sb to do sth

490. take lead in ...

491. learn sth by heart

492. at (the) least

493. lie to sb

494. tell lies/ a lie to sb

495. lie in the fact that... 在于

496. bring back to life

497. come to life

498. make a life

499. make a living

500. lead/ live a happy life

501. lose one’s life

502. claim one’s life

503. give sb a lift

504. take a lift

505. be limited to...

506. wai in line

507. cut in line

508. wait for my turn

509. be linked to ...

510. listen so sb/ sth

511. live on=survive on...

512. live through

513. live up to one’s expectations

514. look after

515. look forward to hearing from you

516. look up to...

517. look down on / upon

518. look into / up / up at/ through/ out (for)

519. at a loss what to do next

520. play a major role in...

521. be made of / from..

522. be made up of...

523. consist of...

524. make out/ up

525. make up for the lost time

526. a good / great many

527. mark a with b= be marked with ....

528. mark out

529. marry sb (to sb)

530. be / get married to sb

531. a mass of...

532. masses of...

533. it doesn’t matter

534. that is not a matter of money.

535. to make matters worse

536. what’s the matter with your nose?

537. by means of

538. by no means can you ...

539. take measures to do sth

540. meet with repeated failure

541. meet with your approval

542. meet your needs/ demands/ requirements

543. at the mercy of...

544. have mercy on/ upon sb

545. in a mess

546. leave a message

547. change your mind

548. make up one’s mind to do sth

549. flash across one’s mind

550. bear/ keep sth in mind

551. mind your head

552. mind me/ my doing sth

553. mistake a for b

554. by mistake

555. be modelled after...

556. ba named after....

557. more or less

558. not any more

559. the more....the more...

560. most of all

561. at most

562. move off

563. in nature

564. in space

565. in the sky

566. in the air

567. if necessary

568. basic necessities

569. help people in need

570. in need of...

571. make a noise

572. return to normal

573. take notes

574. take notice of...

575. exchange notes

576. now and then

577. up to now

578. the number of....

579. a great number of....

580. operate on sb

581. in operation

582. be opposed to ...

583. in my opinion

584. 30 or so

585. take my order

586. in order // out of order

587. in order to do

588. in order that....

589. other than

590. rather than

591. ought to do

592. start (all) over again

593. over and over againn

594. on one’s own

595. owe sb a favour

596. owe my success to his help

597. pace of life

598. keep pace with ...

599. pace yourself

600. pace up and down

601. take pains to do sth

602. in panic

603. get into a panic

604. play a part in ...

605. take part in...

606. take an active part in

607. in particular

608. be particular about....

609. pass on / down / away / by / out / through

610. pay for / back / off

611. pay him 10 dollars for the flowers

612. in peace

613. at war

614. put on performances

615. pick out / up

616. have pity on / upon sb

617. in place

618. out of place

619. feel out of place at the party

620. take place

621. take the place of sb

622. be pleased with...

623. plenty of...

624. with pleasure

625. at/ on the point of doing sth when....

626. to the point

627. off the point

628. point out / to / at

629. there is no point in doing sth

630. the police are looking into....

631. be popular with / among sb

632. gain popularity

633. if you were in my position,

634. in possession of sth

635. in the possession of sb

636. take possession of sth

637. as... as possible

638. make it possible for sb to do sth

639. put off/ postpone/ delay doing sth

640. come to power

641. in practice

642. put...into/ in practice

643. practice makes perfect.

644. have a preference for...

645. make preparations for...

646. in preparation for...

647. be present at ...

648. be absent from...

649. at present

650. pretend to be doing sth

651. prevent sb from doing sth

652. at the price of...

653. take pride in ...

654. be proud of...

655. in the prison

656. in prison

657. in public

658. in private

659. in person

660. feel privileged to do sth

661. profit from...

662. make rapid progress

663. prohibit sb from doing

664. make / break a promise

665. protect... from/ against...

666. prove to be true

667. provide sth for sb

668. provide sb with sth

669. supply sth to sb

670. provide for a family

671. pull away / in / out / down/ through

672. purified water

673. on purpose

674. put aside/away/down/forward/off/on/out /up

675. put up with

676. put on weight

677. put / lay one’s hands on

678. a quantity of

679. quantities of...

680. quarrel with sb about / over sth

681. out of the question

682. out of question

683. quit school

684. quit smoking

685. quit the job

686. on the radio

687. on the air

688. in the air

689. in the open air

690. on tv

691. in rags

692. in red

693. att random

694. at will

695. range from... to ...

696. at the rate of...

697. at any rate 无论如何,至少

698. reach out (one’s hand) for sth

699. react to ...

700. reply to ...

701. respond to ....

702. read one’s mind

703. read through / over...

704. get ready for...

705. realize one’s dream

706. hold a record

707. break a record

708. set a record

709. refer to

710. br referred to as ...

711. reflect on / upon

712. get / feel refreshed

713. refresh oneself

714. be regarded as...

715. with regard to... 关于

716. give regards to your mother 代问候你母亲

717. regular customer

718. on a regular basis

719. bear/ have no relation to ...

720. in / with relation to ... 关于,与....相比

721. relax yourself

722. get relaxed

723. relay race

724. race to learn chinese

725. feel relieved

726. relieve pressure from studying

727. smile in relief

728. remaining money

729. make remarks on / about...

730. remember doing / to do sth

731. remind sb of sth

732. remind sb to do sth

733. under repair

734. replace a with / by b

735. at the request of sb

736. at he invitation of sb

737. suit / meet / satisfy one’s requirements

738. make a reservation for...

739. can’t resist doing sth

740. show respect for sb

741. treat sb with respect

742. deserve / command our respect

743. have/ take / bear/ shoulder responsibility

744. be responsible for sth

745. at rest

746. have/ take a rest

747. as a result

748. result in ....

749. result from....

750. retire from...

751. in return

752. in return / reward for your help

753. be rich in = be abundant in

754. get rid of....

755. rid... of...

756. give sb a lift/ ride

757. right away

758. right now

759. ring back / off / up

760. at risk

761. run / take a risk

762. run / take risks

763. risk doing sth

764. at the risk of...

765. rob sb of sth

766. steal sth from sb

767. play the role of...

768. roll down

769. call the roll

770. be rooted in

771. root up

772. make room for

773. make way for

774. be loyal to sb

775. in ruins

776. rule out

777. as a general rule 通常

778. make it a rule to get up early

779. under the rule of

780. run across/ after/ into / out of

781. rush hour

782. sacrifice one’s life for...

783. safe and sond

784. on sale

785. be satisfied with...

786. scare sb off/ away

787. be scared to death

788. be sceptical of/ about....

789. ahead of schedule/ time

790. be scheduled to do

791. 3 score

792. scores of

793. scratch one’s head

794. start from scratch

795. search sb

796. search for sb

797. in search of

798. be seated at the table by the window

799. seat oneself at the table by the window

800. keep a secret

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