AJ（Architects' Journal）作为西方建筑主流媒体之一，每年会评选优秀学生作品。2020年的三位获奖者分别来自RCA（英国皇家艺术学院），Bartlett（UCL巴特莱特建筑学院）和位于苏格兰的Strathclyde（思克莱德大学）。想必大家对RCA和Bartlett都耳熟能详了。今天选取的作品是这位来自思克莱德大学的AJ获奖作品：圣玛丽收容所，是2020年本科赛区的获奖作品。
The architectural community is in a prime position toseek out solutions to Glasgow’s current homelessness crisis. St Mary’s Sheltersis a shelter developed in the framework of a City Strategy proposing fourbuildings aiming to raise awareness and relieve the ever-growing issue ofhomelessness in Glasgow. It incorporates temporary accommodation for the mostdeprived, providing 36 beds for the homeless, as well as freshly cooked meals,rehabilitative support and sanitary care. The shelter – which takes over thedisused and dilapidated St Mary’s courtyard west of George Square – has beendesigned with interiors that evoke sensitivity, domesticity and warmth.建筑团体对解决格拉斯哥当前的“无家可归危机”至关重要。“圣玛丽收容所”是在城市策略的框架内发展出的收容所。收容所由四个楼组成，目标是提升市民意识，缓解格拉斯哥不断增强的无家可归问题。收容所为流浪者提供临时住宿，包括36个床位，新鲜烹制的饭菜，复原支持和卫生保健。收容所整体上重新利用了废弃的圣玛利庭院。而室内设计旨在引发情感，温暖和家庭氛围。In thesame framework of the other three schemes, at the heart of the design brief wasthe question: 'How can design improve the rehabilitation of the mostvulnerable?’ In that way the design was led by the core philosophy of primitivecommunal needs of sharing a bath and meals together as the starting point of aguest’s transformational journey. In response, an underground bathhouse is positionedcentrally at the plot of the courtyard that is open to local residents, in abid to encourage channels of discussion between the general public andsociety’s vulnerable. After all, we are all the same when we are wearing almostnothing. The dorms are in a slender tall tower at upper levels hovering overthe courtyard. As the homeless sector is a complex territory, an understandingof the sensitivities and needs of the guests was imperative. It was importantto create a protected environment where the fragile guests feel that both theirmental and physical health are being cared for.
项目任务书中的核心问题是：设计如何帮助最脆弱人群复原？为了回答这个问题，设计由分享浴场和食物这样的原始需求展开了一场留宿者的转变之旅。庭院的中心位置是一个地下公共浴场。浴场对当地居民开放，鼓励公众和社会中易受伤害的人群通过浴场这个公共空间进行对话。毕竟，在几乎什么都不穿的情况下，大家都一样。旅馆房间位于塔楼的上层，围绕在庭院的周围。由于无家可归是一个复杂的领域，理解流浪者访客的情感和需求就至关重要。设计需要提供一个被保护的环境，可以让虚弱的留宿者感受到他们的心理和身体健康都被很好的照料到。
图纸赏析
开始正文之前，小编为大家整理了项目的图纸，横屏欣赏大图之后进入我们的采访部分。同时大家也可以思考作者是怎么利用图纸去讲述她解决问题的主要思路以及用空间去回应社会现象的。
'How can design improve the rehabilitation of the mostvulnerable?’
