外研版八上M10
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Module 10 Unit 1 课文
Module 10 Unit 2 课文
重点短语
1. quite a lot 相当多
2. as well 也
3. take photos 照相;拍照
4. all year round 整年
5. compared to 与……相比较
6. from time to time 有时;间或
7. make sure 务必
8. have to 必须;不得不
9. during the day 在白天
10. go to the mountains 去爬山
11. more than 多于，超过
12. pay for 付款
【重点句型】
1. What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty?
贝蒂，美国的冬天天气怎么样？
2. You can go to Hainan Island if you like sunny weather.
如果你喜欢晴朗的天气，你可以去海南岛。
3. Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
这里不常下雪，虽然今年雪下得有点多。
4. The weather gets cooler, and the leaves start to turn gold, then brown. 天气变得更凉爽，绿叶也开始变成金黄色，然后变成棕色。
5. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer.
如果你想去阿拉斯加，你最好在夏天去。
6. There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.
但是在夏天和秋天时常会有暴风雨。
7. Come on, better get going! 好了，走吧！
8. What’s the temperature? 气温是多少？
9. ---I don’t like showers or windy weather. 我不喜欢阵雨和刮风的天气。---Me neither. 我也不喜欢。
10. When is the best time to visit your country? 参观你的国家的最好时节是什么时候？
重点词句
【短语归纳】
1. on the lake 在湖面上
quite a lot 相当多，非常多
2. come on 快点，赶快
all year round 全年
3. had better do sth.最好做某事
had better not do sth.最好不要做某事
4. compared to =compared with 与……对比
5. from time to time 时不时地 almost几乎
6. though/although虽然but但是（不可以同时出现）
7. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴/过得愉快
8. take place=happen发生
the story of……的故事
9. the centre of…..的中心
10. be born in +地点./on+日子（某一天）
11. as well 也（放在句末）
as well as + sth. 也
also 也（放在句中）
too 也（放在句末）
either 也（放在句末，用于否定）
12. pay… for …为….付费（花费）
13.one of 最高级+可数名词复数+V单数
14. so… that 如此…..以至于
15. 雨雪的大用heavy 风的大用strong
16. 不客气的几种说法：You are welcome. 不用谢
That’s all right.=That’s OK.
17. bring sb. around sw.=take sb. aroundsw.带某人到处参观
18. the best place to do sth. 做某事最好的地方
the best time to do sth. 做某事最好的时节
19. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？
= How is the weather today？
20. 不定代词
(something/anything/nothing/somebody/adybody/nobody)+adj.（形容词）to dosth.
21. play a joke with sb. 跟某人开玩笑
22. between…and…在……和……之间 from…to…从...到...
23. You must be joking!=You can’t beserious.
23. 季节/年份/月份/前+in 日期前+on 星期几前+on
24. quite a lot 很多 from time to time 经常
25. turn gold 变黄 get warm 变暖 come on 赶快
26. take photos of…… 给……拍照
27. n. (名词) adj.（形容词）
sun太阳 sunny阳光明媚的/晴朗的
cloud 云 cloudy多云的
rain 雨 rainy有雨的
wind 凤 windy 刮风的
snow 雪 snowy下雪的
storm 暴风雨 stormy有暴风雨的
shower阵雨 showery 有阵雨的
ice 冰 icy 结冰的
fog 雾 foggy 多雾的
作文范文
作文一
根据所给的中文提示，用英语写一篇内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文，不少于100词。
你的笔友Jenny给你(Linda)来信说寒假要来北京玩，请你给她写一封回信说明你的想法。信的要点包括：
1．介绍北京冬天的气候；
2．告诉她到北京度假的最好季节，并说明原因；
3．简单介绍一个景点；
4．你给她的建议是什么。
(提示词：香山：Fragrant Hill)
Dear Jenny，
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
范文：
Dear Jenny,
I m very happy that you want to come to Beijing during the winter holiday. Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and it is easy to catch a cold. So winter is not the best time to come to Beijing. But luckily ，you can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese culture. I think the best season to come to Beijing is in autumn. It is neither too cold nor too hot. And you can see beautiful scenery everywhere. So I think you d better come to Beijing in autumn if it is possible. If you come in autumn, we can go to the Fragrant Hill. There we can see the red leaves all over the mountain. I m sure you will have a wonderful time in Beijing.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Linda
点评：
◆本文包含了“介绍景点”类作文的四个基本要素：气候(第2、3、8句)、游览的最佳时间(第7句)、适宜的活动(第11和12句)。至于北京的位置，因为北京是首都，相信Jenny也会很清楚它的位置，所以就不用介绍了。
作文二
假设你是李华，David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的霾很关注，来信向你询问此事，请你给他写封回信。
主要内容如下：
①感谢他的关注。
②简介霾(haze)给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。
③谈谈你的感想。
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯流畅；开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；词数100左右。
Dear David，
I m glad to receive your letter. _________________________________________
_________________________________________
范文：
Dear David，
I m glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letter that you are concerned about haze. It appears in some areas of China. Thanks for your concern. I m also very worried about such terrible weather because it has done harm to people s life and health such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, the sore throat and even lung cancer.
As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make a difference. Try to drive less and choose airfriendly products. Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.
Hoping to hear from you soon and share your good ideas.
Yours，
Li Hua