外研版(七下)M1
Module 1 Lost and found01Moudle 1 单词请点击绿标播放crayon n.蜡笔eraser n.橡皮擦glove n.手套wallet n.钱包watch n.表;(通常指)手表whose pron.谁的firstof all 首先;第一lose v.失去find v.发现;找到lost and found box 失物招领箱mine pron.我的yours pron.你(们)的tape n.录音带;录像带purple adj.紫色的;紫红色的 n.紫色;紫红色hers pron.她的careful adj.仔细的;认真的;小心的be careful with 小心(对待)……on adv.从某时刻起from now on 从现在起here is/are…(用于刚找到某人或某物时)在这儿camera n.照相机phone n.电话;电话机mobile phone 移动电话;手机lost and found office 失物招领箱in a hurry 匆匆忙忙leave v.丢下;遗忘plane n.飞机taxi n.出租车why adv.为什么airplane n.机场;航空港hundred num.百hundreds of 几百;成百上千look for 寻找thousand num.千strange adj.奇怪的boat n.船duck n.鸭pig n.猪sausage n.香肠;腊肠02Moudle 1 课文Module1 Unit1 课文Module1 Unit2 课文04Moudle 1 知识梳理【重点短语】1. lost and found 失物招领2. welcome back to school 欢迎回校3. first of all 首先4. a lot of=lots of 许多5. look at 看6. from now on 从现在开始7. be careful with sth 小心对待某物8. talk to sb 与某人交谈9. look for 寻找10. get on the bus 上公交车11. in a hurry 匆忙地12. hundreds of 成百的13. leave sth + 地点 把某物留在某地14. every day 每天15. at the moment 在此刻16. such as 例如17. help sb. to do sth 帮助某人做某事18. many other things 许多其他东西【重点句型】1. Welcome back to school, everyone.欢迎大家回到学校。2. Please be careful with your things from now on.从现在开始请仔细看管你的东西。3.Whose gloves are they?它们是谁的手套?4. People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 人们旅行或匆忙时经常丢东西。他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、公交车上或出租车里。5. That’s why there are lost and found office at airports and stations. 那就是为何在飞机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。【重点词语解释】1. Welcome back to school, everyone. 欢迎大家回到学校。v. 欢迎welcome to school 欢迎来到学校welcome home 欢迎回家Welcome back!欢迎回来adj. 受欢迎的。例如:He is a kind boy, so he is welcome.他是个和蔼的男孩,所以他很受欢迎。2. Please be careful with your things from now on. 从现在开始请仔细看管你的东西。1)be careful with 小心对待例如:Be careful with your baby when you are traveling. 当你旅行的时候,小心照顾好你的小孩。2)from now on 从现在开始 作为时间状语,一般用在现在时和将来时态中。例如:He will work hard from now on. 从现在开始,他将努力工作。from then on 从那时开始 作为时间状语 一般用在过去时态中例如:He lived alone from then on. 从那时起,他就独自居住。3. People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry. 当人们在旅行或是很匆忙的时候,他们经常会丢东西。1) when 当…时候,用于引导时间状语从句,表示主从句的动作同时发生。例如:We have lessons when it is September. 九月份的时候我们开学。2) in a hurry 匆忙地,做状语。常用于句尾。“hurry”V. 匆忙。例如:Hurry up 快点。He hurried to come into the room. = He came into the room in a hurry.他快速进入房间。4. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上和出租车上。1) leave 当“离开”讲,leave A for B 离开 A 地动身前往 B 地。2) leave 当“落下”讲。例如:I left my homework at home. 我把作业落在家 了。3) on planes “乘飞机”还有其他的说法。“by plane=take a plane=on a plane”5. That’s why there are lost and found office at airports and stations. 那就是为何在飞机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。1)That’s why…是固定句型,后面引导表语从句例如:that’s why he is late for class. 那就是他为何迟到的原因。2) at airports 在飞机场。airport 是小地点,常用介词“at”【重点语法】(一)特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句1. whose 谁的例如:----Whose bag is this?----This is Lily’s bag.----Whose is this bag?----This bag is Lily’s.2. who 谁(对主格和宾格提问)例如:Who runs fastest? 谁跑得最快?Who do you want to meet ? 你想遇到谁?3.when and where 对时间和地点提问,“何时何地”例如:When and where shall we meet? 我们何时何地见面?4.how long 时间多久例如:How long will you stay in Beijing? 你将在北京待多久?5.how far 距离多远例如:How far is it from here? 距离这多远?注意:----How far is it from here?----It is a 5 minutes’s walk from here.6. how soon 多久之后,用于将来时,常有 in+ 时间段 作为时间状语例如:----How soon will you be back?----I will be back in 3 days7. how often 表示动作的频率例如:----How often do you take the medicine.----I take the medicine 3 times a day.(二)名词性物主代词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语,相当于形容词;名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,相当于名词,可以作主语、表语或宾语。物主代词形容词性数人称单数复数第一人称my 我的our 我们的第二人称your 你的your 你们的第三人称his 他的,her 她的,its 它的their 他们的物主代词名词性数人称单数复数第一人称mine 我的ours 我们的第二人称yours 你的yours 你们的第三人称his 他的,hers 她的,its 它的theirs 他们的物主代词的用法(1)形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语。例如:His pencil box is on the desk.This is our school.(2)名词性物主代词用作名词,本身就相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,因此,后面不可再加名词。作主语:Richard’s school bag is blue and mine is black. 里查德的书包是蓝色的,我的书包是黑色的。(mine=my school bag)作表语:It’s his. 这是他的(东西)。作宾语:He borrows your dictionary and you may borrow mine. 他借你的字典,你可以借我的。(作及物动词的宾语)“of+名词性物主代词”可以放在名词后作定语,表示强调:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。注意:试比较下面两个句子:This is a photo of mine. 这是我的一张照片。(照片是我拥有的,但不一定照的是我本人)This is a photo of me. 这是一张我本人的照片。(照片上是我本人)【话题写作】作文一:在失物招领办公室里,大家找到了自己的东西,都很高兴。请根据表格内容描述一下各自找到的物品。 主人物品大明足球、手表玲玲钱包、橡皮擦我手套、相机范文: Now we are at the lost and found office.We are very happy because we find our lost things here. The football is Daming's. The watch is his,too.The wallet is Lingling's. The eraser is also hers. Oh! Look! My gloves are here. The camera is mine,too. I think we should be careful with our things from now on .作文二:在公园散步时,你把书包忘在长椅上了。书包里面有语文书、数学书、英语书和一些练习本,还有一个文具盒和一张学生卡,上面有你的姓名、班级、学校等信息。请根据以上信息写一则60词左右的寻物启事。范文:Lost Do you see a schoolbag on the bench in the park? Maybe it's mine. I'm sorry to leave it there . There is a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book and some exercise books in it. There's also a pencil box and a student card. There is more information about my name, my class and my school on the student card. Please call me at 82146547.It's very nice of you to do so. Thank you!