高中英语知识点:疑问副词
疑问副词的概念:
疑问副词用来引导特殊疑问句,表示时间,地点,方式,原因等,常见的有:when, where, how, why等。
疑问副词的特点:
疑问副词有when,where,why,how等,用于引出特殊疑问句:
如:Where do you come from? 你是哪里人?
When will it beready? 这什么时候能准备好?
Why was she crying? 她刚才为什么哭?
使用疑问副词应注意的几点:
(1)疑问副词用于引导特殊疑问句,通常位于句首,但有时也不一定:
如:Without friends where are we? 没有朋友我们会怎样?
(2)疑问副词引导特殊疑问句时,其后应接一般疑问句,但有时可有所省略:
如:Why argue with him? 为什么要与跟他争吵?
Why not ask the teacher?/ Why don't you ask the teacher? 为什么不问问老师呢?
注:Why或Whynot后接动词原形,不接带to不定式,主要用于现在或将来,不用于过去,如不说:why not tell me yesterday? 应改为:Why didn't you tell me yesterday?(昨天为什么不告诉我?)(3)有时两个疑问副词连用:
如:When and where were you born? 你生于何时何地?
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