[第175次听写]主句是过去时, 从句一定也是过去时?

我是Wind, 以前是字幕组组长. 我每天早上听写1分钟电影, 已经坚持5个月了. 你想不想找一种轻松的方式提升自己的听力? 跟我一起每天听写电影吧!

听力技巧

我们来学习0分48秒的这一句
Hey, Baymax. I didn’t know you were still active.

注意这里用过去时didn’t, 而不用don’t. 因为现在他已经知道了, 是刚才不知道.

而后半句里的were则可以替换为are, 因为现在也仍然是active的.

体会一下这几种时态组合.
I didn’t know you were still active
I didn’t know you are still active
I don’t know you are still active
I don’t know you were still active
以上4种从语法上都是可行的, 并非从句一定要和主句保持时态一致.

但只有1,2符合这个语境.

如果是3的话可以说I don’t know if still want to go. 如果是4的话可以说I don’t know you lied to him.

仔细体会一下这4种时态组合~

视频答案

从第141篇开始, 我不再放出我自己听写的版本, 而是改为在答案上标记重难点, 大家特别注意一下我加粗的地方.

1 -Ow!  -Hello. I am Baymax, your personal healthcare companion.

2 Hey, Baymax. I didn’t know you were still active.

3 I heard a sound of distress. What seems to be the trouble?

4 I just stubbed my toe a little. I’m fine.

5 On a scale of 1 to 10, how would you rate your pain?

6 A zero. I’m okay, really. Thanks. You can shrink now.

7 Does it hurt when I touch it?

8 That’s okay. No touching. I’m fine…

9 -You have fallen.  -You think?

10 -On a scale of 1 to… -Ow!

11 -On a scale…On a sca…On a scale of 1 to 10…On a scale of 1 to 10, how would you rate your pain?  -Zero.

12 - It is all right to cry. - No. No, no, no, no.

13 -Crying is a natural response to pain.  -I’m not crying.

14 -I will scan you for injuries. -Don’t scan me.

15 -Scan complete. -Unbelievable.