2014学年（初二）八年级英语第一学期期中试题（人教版）含听力原文及答案
第一部分 选择题 （共75分）
一、 听力 （共两节，计25分）
第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.
( ) 2.A.For a week. B.Last week. C.Next week.
( ) 3.A.To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.
( ) 4.A.5th. B.13th . C.8 days.
( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C.I don't know.
( ) 6.A.He has to study for a test.
B.He has to look after his grandparents.
C.He has to visit his grandparents.
( ) 7.A.Jim B.Jim’s cousin C.Both of them
( ) 8.A.He has a headache. B. He has a toothache.
C.He has a cold.
( ) 9.A.She has an art lesson.
B.She is going to a piano lesson.
C.She is playing sports.
第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。
( ) 10.What did Mike buy for Kate?
A. A nice watch. B.A new coat. C.Some beautiful cards.
( ) 11.How will they get to Kate’s house?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By car.
听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。
( ) 12.Does Bill walk to school every day?
A.Yes,he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Hardly ever.
( ) 13.Where does Bill have breakfast?
A.At school. B.At home. C.On the way.
( ) 14.How long does Bill read English every morning?
A.For forty minutes.B.For half an hour. C.For twenty minutes.
听第12段材料回答第15~17小题。
( ) 15.Who is not feeling well in the conversation?
A .Mrs Brown.B.Mrs Brown’s son. C.The little girl.
( ) 16.What did Jim have for supper?
A.Some hamburgers. B.Hot water. C.Milk and bread.
( ) 17. Mrs Brown is _____________in the conversation.
A .in a hotel. B.at school. C.in a hospital.
听第13段材料回答第18-21小题。
( ) 18.Where is Lin Tao going for vacation?
A. Beijing B.Hong Kong C. Shanghai
( ) 19.What is Lin Tao doing for vacation?
A. He’s going sightseeing. B. He’s visiting his cousin.
C. He’s going to the beach.
( ) 20.Who is Wang Xia going for vacation with?
A.Lin Tao B.Yang Ying C.Her cousin
( ) 21.Which is RIGHT about Yang Ying in the conversation?
A.She is LinTao’s best friend. B.She is shorter thanWang Xia.
C.She likes doing sports.
听第14段材料回答第22~25小题。
( ) 22.How old is Mr Liu?
A.17 B.70 C.60
( ) 23.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?
A.In a park. B.At home. C.At school.
( ) 24.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?
A. Games B. Cards C. Chess
( ) 25.Which is NOT right about Mr Liu?
A.He has a good eating habit.
B.He goes to the library twice a week.
C.He often has a walk in the afternoon.
二、 语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）
第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
( ) 26.You should eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.
A.keep B.live C.turn D.get
( ) 27.Her lifestyle is not the same as yours.
A.different in B.have differences from
C.different from D.difference in
( ) 28.Lisa has to help her mum from Monday to Friday.
A.at weekends B.often C.on weekdays D.hardly
( ) 29.Li Lei leaves for school at around six forty.
A.round B.about C.usually D.sometimes
( ) 30.Show me your photos when you return to school.
A.be back B.go away C.come back D.went back
B)从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 31.----________ do you have a sports meeting?
---Twice year.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How much
( ) 32.If you want to be healthier, you must eat ______junk food, I think.
A.more B.less C.fewer D.much
( ) 33.Drinking hot tea ______ honey is good _____ a sore throat.
A.with;for B.with;at C.and;for D.for;at
( ) 34.---It’s a fine day. Would you like to go bike riding?
---_______________.
A.It’s boring. B.No,I don’t.
C.Sure, you can. D.Yes,I’d love to
( ) 35.I’m glad to have a ___________vacation.
A.relax B.relaxs C.relaxed D.relaxing
( ) 36.This is my new pen. Let me ________________.
A.show you to it B.show it at you
C.show it to you D.show you it
( ) 37.---______ are you going with for vacation?
---My parents.
A.How B.Whom C.What D.Why
( ) 38.My uncle is easy to get angry. He may have _________ yang.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.a lots of
( ) 39.________important for everyone to have a healthy lifestyle.
A.It’s B.He’s C.They are D.That’s
( ) 40.---How are you? ---I’m not _______________.
A.feel well B.feel good C.feeling well D.feeling good
( ) 41.His father often ___________to work.
A.takes a bike B.by bike C.on foot D.rides a bike
( ) 42. ---Whose book is it?
---look! Jane’s name is on the cover(封面). It _________ hers.
A.can’t be B.must be C.should be D.must is
( ) 43.Jack and Kate came back 2 hours ago. But _________ students in the class aren’t here.
A.the other B.others C.another D.the others
( ) 44.Thanks a lot for ________ me ________your dancing party.
A.invite;for B.invite;to C.inviting;for D.inviting;to
( ) 45.________my mom the whole afternoon to do the housework last Sunday.
A.It takes B.It spent C.It took D.I help
第二节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Sunday,June 1st Fine
Great weather today! It’s 46 . It’s also my 47 birthday. My mother decided to 48 for me, so I wrote some 49 and sent them to my good friends . I also invited a few on the phone. But Kate said she couldn’t come because she 50 visit her aunt, and John said he might(也许) come 51 later.
Ten of my friends came to my home. They 52 me nice presents. I liked them very much. The party began 53 six thirty. My friends sang the song “ 54 birthday to you!” We ate, talked and laughed happily. I feel that I am the happiest girl in the world today. I will 55 forget today.
( ) 46. A.Teacher’s Day B.Children’s Day C.Mother’s Day D.Father’s Day
( ) 47. A.fifteenth B.fifteen C.fifteenths D.the fifteenth
( ) 48. A.make a cake B.have a party C.sing a song D.buy a bike
( ) 49. A.postcards B.books C.invatations D.letters
( ) 50. A.mustn’t B. needn’t C.could D.had to.
( ) 51. A.a few B.some C.a little D.so
( ) 52. A.took B.spent C.sold D.brought
( ) 53. A.for B at C.in D.on
( ) 54. A.Happy B.Good C. Nice D.Great
( ) 55. A.always B.ever C.never D.often
三、综合阅读 （共两节，计34分）
第一节 阅读理解 （共10小 题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下文，从文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案
（A）
Do you like winter? What do you like to do in winter? In summer when is rains, we can’t go out and play sports outside. We just stay at home, it’s very boring. But in winter if it snows we have a lot of things to do. For example, we can make a snowman(雪人)with our friends. It’s not difficult to make a snowman. We just let a snowball roll(滚动)on the ground until it’s big enough. Next we roll another snowball as the head of the snowman. Then put the small snowman on the big snowball. Last try your best to make your snowman beautiful. You can also have snowball fights with your friends. After the snow a lot of people come to the playground. They throw small snowballs to each other. This is a very exciting game in the cold winter. It makes people warm and healthy. A lot of people like it especially boys.
( )56.What can people do when it snows?
A.Make a snowman. B.Go swimming.
C.Have snowball fights. D. Both A and C.
( )57.Who like having snowball fights best?
A.Old people. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Teachers.
( )58.What does the underlined word ”especially”mean?
A.尤其 B.十分 C.非常 D.有时
( B )
In our big city there are a lot of shops near the Department Store. They make a big shopping center and sell all kinds of things. You can always buy everything you want here. Here is a list (目录；列表) of big shops.
Name Telephone Address
Department Store 41853051 No.189 Yonghua Road
Mobile Phone Store 41653789 No.67 Xiangyang Road
Old Wang Shoemaker 41861736 No.180.Yonghua Road
Shanghai Sweater Shop 41615789 No.75 Xiangyang Road
Yiwu Shopping Market 41836547 No.190 Heping Road
Zhiyuan Computer Company 41653786 No.68 Xiangyang Road
Xiwang Toy Shop 41586327 No.195 Heping Road
Yang Liuqing Painting Store 41861861 No.192.Yonghua Road
( ) 59.If you want to buy a pair of shoes, where will you go?
A.Xiwang Toy Shop. B.Mobile Phone Store.
C.Shanghai Sweater Shop. D.Old Wang Shoemaker.
( ) 60.What’s the telephone number of Shanghai Sweater Shop?
A.41861736 B.41853051 C.41615789 D.41586327
( ) 61.Which shop is beside Zhiyuan Computer Company?
A.Mobile Phone Store. B.Department store.
C.Yiwu Shopping Market. D.Shanghai Sweater Shop.
( ) 62.How many big shops are on Yonghua Road?
A.Eight. B.Three. C.Two. D.Six.
(C)
Look in the bedrooms of young people in the world. Maybe you will find a pair of blue jeans in each room. Jeans are very popular all over the world.
Jeans give you the feeling of comfort(舒适), youth（青春）and energy（活力）. Every person likes them very much.
Levi Strauss is an American company. It first made blue jeans. The company was founded(建立) in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made first blue jeans in the world. The jeans were used as working trousers for the cowboys（牛仔） of American West. During the Second World War, American soldiers brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People there began to wear jeans. Little by little, they become cool.
People from different countries like different styles of jeans. Americans like to wear simple and single-colored jeans, but many Chinese people like to wear jeans with lots of different colors.
Now we can see jeans everywhere. However, in many places, it’s not always good to wear jeans. No matter how good they may look, or what color they are, it’s often not right to wear jeans in formal（正式的) places. But when you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best choices.
( ) 63.The story is talking about _________________ .
A.Levis Strauss B.young people
C.clothes’ history D.jeans
( ) 64. Levis Strauss made the first blue jeans__________.
A.when he was 44 B.when he was 24 C.in 1853 D.in 1924
( ) 65.When you______, you’d better not wear a pair of jeans.
A.go to an important meeting B.go to a trip
C.have a party D.are having fun
第二部分 非选择题（共45分）
第二节 任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
Most people like having a picnic. But what does the word mean? Where does it come from? What is a picnic?
For most people a picnic is a meal they eat outside the home, usually in a park, by a river, or even sitting in a car if the weather is cold and wet. At one time, however, (66)people had picnics at home at their own dinner tables.
The word picnic comes from the French words piquer which means “to pick” or “take” and pique-nipue which means “a small coin”. (67)Everyone who came to a picnic brought something to eat. They took or picked small pieces of food from each plate. They had a pique-nique. This kind of meal was popular in Britain, The British used the French words for it but changed the letters to make “picnic”. This is the way we write it today.
(68)In some countries there are big picnics on special days. Lots of people go to parks on these picnics. For most people, however, a picnic is a family party. The family puts some food and drink in a basket, gets in the car and goes off to a nice place in the country or by the sea.
66.将划线句子改为否定句。
________________________________________ .
67.翻译划线句子。
_____________________ ____________________.
68.将该句变为一般疑问句。
_________________________ ________________.
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Hi, I’m Tina. I’m an office worker in a downtown(城区市中心) office. I live on a small island, so I take a boat from the island（岛）to the city every day. The boat leaves every 20 minutes and it takes about 35 minutes to get to the city. Then I have a short walk to my office. Sometimes when the weather is bad, I can’t get to work on time by boat.
My name is Sarah and I’m a teacher. I take the train to work every day. The train is quick and cheap, and there are hardly any delays(延迟). The trains run every half an hour and run until 00:30. The train station is near my home. It only takes 20 minutes from my home to school.
Hello, I’m Maria and I’m a college student(大学生). I live in the college. The college is very big, so I usually walk a lot. Sometimes it takes 15 minutes to get from one building（楼房）to the next. When I want to shop with my friends outside the college, we take a bus. The buses stop running after 10:00 pm. So if we come back after that time, we have to take a taxi.
Who How How long
Tina (69)___________get to the city (70)__________35 minutes
Sarah (a teacher)go to work by train(71)______________
Maria (a college student)(72)____________ inside(在…里面) the college15 minutes from one building to another take a bus outside the college
四、写 （共三节，计31分）
第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
根据汉语提示，完成句子。每空一词。
73.至于看电视，只有少数同学每天都看。
______ ______ watching TV, only a few students watch it every day.
74.他感到很有压力，因为他将参加一次考试。
He feels ______ ______. Because he will take an exam.
75.昨天直到音乐会结束我才回家。
I _______ go home______ the concert was over.
76.我爸爸今天下午要去钓鱼。
My father _____ ______ ______ this afternoon.
77.昨天天气很冷，她不得不穿上她的厚外套。
It was cold yesterday. She ______ ______ put on her heavy coat.
第二节 补全对话。在空白处各写一个句子，使对话完整正确。（每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi !Wang Yu. Nice to meet you here.
B: Hi!Zhang Qing, Nice to meet you too.(78)________________________________?
A: Next vacation? Oh, I’m going to Kunming.
B: (79)_______________________________?
A: It’s always warm and sunny. You know, people call it the spring city.
B: (80) ____________________________?
A: Yes, I want to go there by plane. It’s far away from here.
B: That sounds great. (81)__________________________?
A: Maybe for a week.
B: (82)______________________________.
A: Thank you.
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
请根据提示要求写一封电子邮件。
提示：假如你是黄燕，你的朋友给你发E-mail邀请你到她家过周末，但你因为有事不能去，请你发E-mail把情况告诉她。要包括以下内容：
1.感谢邀请，婉言谢绝。
2.说明理由。（不少于两件事）
3.邀请她下个星期天到你家来。
要求：1.文中不能出现真实的班级和姓名。
2.字迹工整，条理清晰。
3.不少于60词。
Dear Xia Lei,
Thanks for______________________________________
Yours,
Huang Yan
听力原文
一、 听力 （共两节，计25分）
第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W: How often do you go to the movies,Tom?
M: I go to the movies three times a month.
Q: How often does Tom see the movies ?
2.M: Why didn’t you go to shool last week, Liu Qing?
W: Because I was ill in hospital.
Q: When was LinQing ill in hospital?
3.M: Are you going to Hainan for vacation？
W: I thought about going there, but decided on Dalian.
Q: Where is the man going for vacatioin?
4.M: How long are you staying in London, Lucy?
W: I’m leaving on December 5th and coming back on December 13th.
Q: When is Lucy come back?
5.M: How do you uaually go to schoool, Li Mei?
W: By bike, but sometimes I take a taxi.
Q: Does Li Mei usually get to school by taxi?
6.W: Mike, can you come to my party on Saturday?
M: Sorry, I can’t.I have to visit my grandparents.
Q: What does Mike have to do?
7.W: Jim, Does your cousin often read books at weekends?
M: No,she doesn’t. She often goes to the mall .
Q: Who often goes to the mall at weekends?
8.W: Wang Hua, you don’t look well.
M: Yes, I have a bad cold.
Q: What’s the matter with Wang Hua?
9.M: Linda, what are you doing on Thursday afternoon?
W: Well, I have a piano lesson. What about you, Michacl?
M: I’m playing basketball with my classmate.
Q: What is Linda doing on Thursday afternoon？
第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。
10.W: Are you going to Kate’s birthday party this evening, Mike?
M: Of course. I bought a nice watch for her yesterday.
W: I’ll go to her party, too. But I don’t know how to get to her house.
M: Don’t worry. I can take you there in my car.
听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。
11.W: Hi, Bill, I’m doing a survey for the school TV station. How do you usually go to school?
M: I usually go to school on foot.
W: How long does it take?
M: It takes about 15 minutes.
W: Then where do you usually have breakfast?
M: My mum cooks food for me. And I have it at home.
W: Do you read English every morning?
M: Yes, I read English for 20 minutes.
W: Thank you.
听第12段材料回答第15-17小题。
12.W: Good afternoon, doctor.
M: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown. Well, What’s wrong with the little boy?
W: He is my son, Jim. He is not feeling well.
M: When did it start?
W: Last night.
M: What did he have for supper yesterday evening?
W: He had three hamburgers and a glass of iced water.
M: Well, Mrs Brown. He must have a stomachache. He has to stay at home and has a good rest.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
听第13段材料回答第18-21小题。
13.W: Hey, Lin Tao. Where are you going for vacation?
M: I’m going to HongKong.
W: Really? What are you doing there?
M: I’m visiting my cousin. What about you,Wang Xia? Where are you going?
W: I’m going to Shanghai.
M: That sounds interesting. What are you doing there?
W: I’m going sightseeing. It will be my first time in Shanghai.
M: You’ll love it! Shanghai is great. Who are you going with?
W: My friend Yang Ying. Do you know her? She’s my best friend. We look exactly the same. She is a little taller than I. We both like sports and travelling.
M: That’s great. I hope you and YangYing have a good time.
W: Thank you.
听第14段材料回答第22-25小题。
14.Mr Liu is seventy years old. Every morning he goes to Chibi Park to exercise. He has good eating habits. He eats fruit and vegetables every day. He hardly drinks and never eats junk food. Sometimes he goes to the teahouse or plays cards with his friends. He always takes a walk in the afternoon. He goes to the library twice a month. Every night he watches TV for half an hour and he never goes to bed late. So he still looks young and is pretty healthy。
答案
(听力) 1-5 CBCBB 6-10CBCBA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 ACBBB 21-25 CBABB
(单选）26-30 ACCBC 31-35 CBADD 36-40 CBAAC 41-45 DBADC
(完填）46-50 BABCD 51-55 CDBAC
(阅读) 56-58 DBA 59-62 DCAB 63-65 DAA
(任务型阅读)
66.People didn’t have picnics at home at their own dinner tables.
67.每个来参加野餐的人都会带些吃的。
68.Are there big picnics on special days in some countries?
69.an office worker 70.by boat 71.twenty minutes
72.walk
(汉译英）
73.As for 74.stressed out 75.didn’t,until/till
76.is going fishing 77.had to
(补全对话）
78. Where are you going for next vacation?
79. What’s the weather like there?/ How’s the weather there?
80. Are you going there by plane? Do you want to go there by plane?
81. how long are you staying there?
82. I hope you have a good time.