六级真题必备作文+话题预测
这几年六级写作命题的命题趋势以“优秀品质”与“科技与生活”为主。且写作内容上却有大量的重复性:
例如:
2013年6月:优秀品质-----拒绝贪婪保护地球+微笑+好习惯源于拒绝诱惑
Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not every man’s greed./ A smile is the shortest distance between two people./ Good habits result from refusing temptations.
2013 年12月:优秀品质+科技与生活---有意义的人生+幸福的本质是有解决问题的能力+丰富信息导致注意力贫乏
the greatest use of life is to spend it for something that will outlast it./ Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them./ a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention
2014 年 6月:优秀品质----以貌取人不明智+根据所见所闻下结论不明智+所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里不明智
why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance/ it is unwise to jump to conclusions upon seeing or hearing something/ it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket.
2014年12月:优秀品质+科技-----学习没有捷径+老板应该看中员工的何种素质+科技在教育中作用
whether there is a shortcut to learning/ what qualities an employer should look for in job applicants/ whether technology is indispensable in education
2015年6月:优秀品质----实践、好奇心、做好小事的重要性
Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it./I have no special talents, I am only passionately curious./If you cannot do great things,do small things in a great way.
2015年12月:科技------信息技术下获取有用信息的困难+误导信息的害处+社交网络对阅读的影响
the difficulty in acquiring useful information in spite of advanced information technology/the harm caused by misleading information online/the negative impact of social networks on reading
2016年6月:科技:机器人、网络学习、虚拟世界与未来生活
what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives?/what will happen when more and more study online instead of attending school/Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world.
因此,不敢说2016年12月一定重复之前的考题,但这种可能性不能不值得警惕。此外,本文还提供了预测话题关键词供大家学习。
六级考试难度远远大于四级。简单来说,如果考完四级之后你没有专门再准备六级,则将你的四级成绩减去约100分,就是你六级考试可能的分数。因此,各位六级考生务必谨慎对待六级。
每次六级考前,考虫都会总结一些写作翻译的“救命资料”帮助已经上过课的同学进行复习,同时帮助“裸考”的同学考前“磨刀”。今年也不例外。
以下内容,只要认真掌握,写作翻译就必然提分。但请牢牢记住:“看懂了”不等于“能记住”,“能记住”不等于“会应用”;因此,多动笔背写并仿写才是提升的关键。
记住:作文最好不要背诵所谓的模板,因为只背模板就会出现一种尴尬,模板部分写的很好,自己写的内容很差,完全无法匹配。
建议:多篇作文中重复性表达是复习的重中之重。因为这些词汇、表达或句式可以使用在近十多次考试中,那么,就很有可能再次成为你写译提分的利器。
作文的背诵方法建议为:抄写范文----英译汉---汉译英---对比查错---背写出错之处或全文---使用背写内容来仿写其他作文(建议五篇以上)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss whether there is a shortcut to learning. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【题干翻译】
指令:该部分,你有30分钟基于以下图片去写一篇文章。文章开始部分应先简要描述图片然后再讨论学习是否有捷径。你应给去充分的论据支撑你的观点,写至少150词但不高于200词。
【试题解析】
六级作文在2012年12年曾考到过类似的漫画作文,并非某些老师所谓的“横空出世”或“偏题难题”。可见全面复习真题和大纲规定的考试内容的重要性。
需注意的是六级的漫画作文不同于考研,体现在:1)考研的漫画文字为汉语,六级为英文;2)考研写作内容较抽象切具有较强开放性,六级写作内容规定较为具体,如本次作文规定了话题“whether there is a shortcut to learning”,此外,还有“give sound arguments to support your views”,即考生需讨论“学习是否有捷径的”,并“充分理由”。
【范文】
This is a simple but enlightening cartoon: in a bookshop or a library, a youngster asks the salesgirl or the librarian for a book of learning; however, the lady responds, “'How To Do Well In School Without Studying’ is over there in the fiction section.
Apparently, this cartoon can be naturally associated with students’ illusions about “shortcut” to learning. But if youngsters intend to achieve success, it is advisable for them to try their utmost to study. It is efforts that enable teenagers to gain sound knowledge, skills and competence. Numerous examples can be given: without mastering vocabulary and basic grammar, English learners can never write or speak fluently; without learning basic formulas in math, students can never become a master of math. As a matter of fact, intelligent individuals in large numbers have come to realize that there is no shortcut to learning. However, in contemporary society, it is common phenomenon for some teenagers to pursue the so-called shortcut in their study. A case in point is the guy in the picture.
I, as a college student, am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to enhance our quality by constant efforts and endeavors in study. Thus, teachers should educate, advocate and encourage their students to cultivate a positive attitude toward learning. Do bear in mind: full preparation and efforts are the way to success in learning.
【译文】
这是一幅简单却发人深省的漫画:在一个书店/图书馆里,一个青年人向售货员/图书管理员询问有关学习的书籍,然而,那位小姐回答说:“《如何不学习而在学校出色》这本是就在科幻小说专区。”
很明显,这幅漫画能自然联系到学生对学习捷径的幻想。但如果青年人想要获得成功,他们尽最大努力学习才是明智的。努力能够使青年收获丰富的知识,技能和能力。很多例子可以证明:没有掌握词汇和基础语法,英语学习者无法流利的说或者写;没有学习基本的数学公式,学生就不能正确的运用数学。事实上,很多聪明人都已经意识到学习是没有捷径的。然而,在现代社会,一些青少年在学习中追求所谓的捷径却是普遍现象。
作为一名大学生,我相信通过学习中持之以恒的不懈努力提高自己的品质对青年人来说是很有必要的。因此,教师应该教育、倡导和鼓励学生培养一种积极的学习态度。记住:充分的准备与努力是学习成功的途径。
【范文解析】
根据题目要求,首段进行图画描述,关注:图画中相关人/物+动作+文字+环境;注意时态应该为一般现在时,且猜测图画中的场景。
根据题目要求,二段为主体段落需要完成题目中的要求“discuss whether there is a shortcut to learning和 give sound arguments to support your views”。 二段首句图画联系作文主题,然后展开简单评论。之后使用强调句式论证“努力”对于学习的重要性,并紧密联系学生实际学习的例子。此外,二段还谈到该图片在现实生活中的体现。
尾段首句为观点,从自身角度谈论通过不断努力提升自身素质的必要性。然后,结合图画中的学生身份,从教师角度对学生的鼓励、倡导和教育。最后脚踏实地的提出总结:充分准备和努力是学习的成功之道。
相关话题词汇拓展:与学习相关的词汇也可以用到第一篇的扩展词汇,此外还有很多,不妨认识一下?考到你就爽了
只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education
死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Scores
熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect
读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading
拼搏Struggling
放弃 Give Up
应试教育 Test-oriented Education System
面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview
助学贷款Students Loans
正确择业 Choosing the Right Career
能力Ability
创新Innovation
感谢Gratitude
悲观心态Pessimistic Mind
乐观心态Optimistic Mind
失败Failure
知识Knowledge
自律Self-Discipline
无目标的Aimless
珍惜时间Cherishing Time
大学生就业难It’s Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students
失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Trust by commenting on the saying, “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
(主题评论)If individuals intend to acquire and enjoy long-time trust from either family members, friends, colleagues or acquaintances, it is advisable for them to cherish. (话语引出)Hence, when hearing the saying --It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it. --we can perceive/appreciate its connotations.
(话语联系主题)Apparently, this saying can be naturally associated with the significance of maintaining trust. (现象)In daily communication, it is a common expectation for a host of people to enjoy a harmonious relation with others. (万能强调句:意义)It is a trustful relation that enables us to live in comfort, to work in efficiency, and to study in confidence. (相关人+感受:排比)However, an increasing number of people find it easy to gain others’ trust for one time, but they find it hard to maintain trust for a long time. (万能举例:排比)Two examples can be given: if a student cheats in a test, he may not be trusted by teachers for a term; if an employee lies to his boss for minor matters, he may gain no opportunity of promotion in future. (万能总结)As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance maintaining trust in work and life.
(号召)Do bear in mind: maintaining trust ensures a harmonious relation in communication. (观点:排比递进)I, as a youngster, am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for college students to build trust with friends and classmates, but it is of greater necessity to maintain trust.
相关话题词汇拓展:珍惜友谊,维持信任是一种优秀品质,那么与优秀品质相关的词汇不妨多记几个吧,说不定这次考试就考到了
勤俭节约Thrifty
创新Innovation
拼搏精神The Determined Spirit
奉献精神The Dedication Spirit
自信Self-Confidence
诚实Honesty
谦虚Modesty
勤奋Diligence
耐心Patience
成功Success
机遇Opportunity
挑战Challenge
奋斗Strive
团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &
Cooperation
竞争Competition
实事求是The Fittest Is the Best
社会公德Public Morality
礼貌Politeness
提高个人修养Shaping the Morality
爱心Love
责任Responsibility
美丽Beauty
理解、谅解Understanding
和谐社会Harmonious Society
打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills
可持续发展Sustainable Development
美德Virtue
谨慎Prudence
尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young
仁义道德Virtue and Morality
挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns
逆境Setback
成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success
终身学习Life-Long Study
从小事做起Start from Small Details
人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices
幽默感A Sense of Humor
沟通Communication
身心健康Physical and Mental Health
捐献Donation
人才的素质The Qualities of the
Talents
业余爱好Hobbies
爱国主义Patriotism
感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals
欣赏Appreciation
关爱True Love
信念Conviction
奉献 Contributions
梦想 Ambitions
希望 Hope
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Education Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Weekly earnings in 2010). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
This is a simple but enlightening chart by US Bureau of Labor: in 2010, it had become a trend for doctors, masters and bachelors to earn more money in a week in US--- $1551, $1272 and $1038. Meanwhile, other individuals could not enjoy satisfactory earnings, if they did not receive better education or gained higher degrees.
Obviously, this chart can be naturally associated with the importance of education: if individuals intend to acquire better earnings, it is advisable for them to gain higher degrees. In the contemporary America, it is a common phenomenon for a host of major companies, corporations or organizations to recruit doctors and masters and pay them better salaries. Meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters will find it rather difficult to gain nice-pay jobs, if they have no degrees. It is education that enables them to build up adequate knowledge, skills and ability to deal with important tasks. As a matter of fact, employees and employers in large numbers have come to realize the significance of higher degrees.
As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to enhance ourselves by studying hard and getting better degrees. Do bear in mind: education means a worthy investment. (204 words)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining your understanding on the remark by Ziglar, “Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude”. You can give examples of your life to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【范文】
This is a simple but thought-provoking remark by Ziglar, “Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude”. Apparently, this saying can be naturally associated with the importance of attitude: if individuals intend to achieve success, it is advisable for them to possess a positive mind.
In contemporary society, it is a common phenomenon for a host of people to face various difficulties or challenges in life, work and study. Meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather difficult to succeed, if they have only aptitude, with no desire to win. A case in point is me: my aptitude of English is not adequate, but I study hard and make progresses every day. It is our positive attitudes that enable us to build up enough hope, confidence and optimism to conquer difficulties. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the close relation among attitude, aptitude and altitude.
Do bear in mind: nothing succeeds without a strong will. Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances not to give up in any hardships. As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to enhance our attitudes to reach ideal altitudes. (205)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【试题解析】 网络与教育的话题在2013年12月的四级、2015年12月的四级和2015年6月的六级写作中均有考到。可见,如果你曾认真踏实的复习过真题,这篇作文难度不大。但本次作文要求你从一个假设出发,写网络教育对未来的影响,这一点不容忽视。 即:“Try to imagine what will happen when more and more study online instead of attending school.”(试想,当越来越多人在线学习而不是上学听课,将会如何?)
【参考范文】
In future society, maybe, it will become a trend for an increasing number of young people to choose and enjoy e-learning. Then, there comes a simple but thought-provoking question: what will happen when more and more study online instead of attending school?
This question, apparently, can be naturally associated with the negative and positive impacts of e-learning upon traditional schooling. I, as a college student, am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for youngsters to take advantage of the convenience and efficiency brought by the Internet, but it is of greater necessity for students to gain basic but important qualities through school education. It is school education that will enable teenagers to have adequate opportunities to communicate, cooperate and interact with their classmates, friends and teachers face to face. Admittedly, it will be a common phenomenon for a host of people to prefer e-learning. Meanwhile, a growing number of students will find it exceedingly timesaving to get knowledge by studying online. But, suppose individuals intend to acquire and enjoy a long-time success in work, life and study, it is not advisable for live and study merely in the virtual world.
Do bear in mind: e-learning is just an approach of education, and we still need attend school to cultivate our comprehensive qualities.
【参考译文】
在未来社会,或许,越来越多年轻人选择并偏爱在线学习将成为一种趋势。那么,就会有一个简单但值得深思的问题:当越来越多人在线学习而不再上学听课,将会如何?
显然,这个问题能自然联系到电子学习对传统学校教育的积极和消极影响。作为一名大学生,我相信年轻人有必要充分利用互联网所带来的便利和高效,但更有必要通过学校教育来获取一些基本但重要的素质。正是学校教育使得青年人能有足够的机会与自己的同学和老师面对面交流和合作。诚然,将来会有很多人喜欢在线学习。同时,越来越多学生将会发现通过在线学习可以非常方便的获取知识或信息。但是如果人们想要得到并且享受长久的工作、学习和生活的成功,他们不能只是在虚拟的世界里学习和生活。
牢记:电子学习只是一种学习方式,我们依然需要上学听课以培养我们的综合素质。
不放弃任何一次学习进步的机会
你将最终取得理想的成功
Never give up any opportunity of making progress in study,
you will eventually succeed