胫骨平台骨折分型之中国贡献一览
↑ 三柱理念(罗从风,2010;王驭恺/罗从风,2016)[2-3]。该理论随着术前CT检查的普及提出,将骨折三维形态学引入骨折的评估,其后骨折三维形态学逐渐深入人心,是后续诸多分型的参考,并在2016年引入了损伤机制的元素
↑ 四象限分类(张世民,2011,2012,2014)[4-6]。四象限分区将关节面 / 柱划分为四个区,更明确地区别后内 / 后外,并将胫骨结节以及各个韧带止点纳入考虑的范畴
↑ MFB(主要问题骨)分型 二柱四区 (于吉文,2011)[7]。这一分型关注复杂胫骨平台骨折的诊治,通过分析 “主要问题骨” 在 “二柱四区” 中的方位,来帮助复杂平台骨折的诊治
↑ 内侧平台的亚型(张世民,2014)[10]。该研究通过CT详尽地描述了Schatzker IV型平台骨折的不同亚型表现
↑ 后侧平台的分型(陈红卫,2014)[11]。该分型根据后侧胫骨平台骨折的不同形态,划分成了几个典型类型,用于指导手术
外侧骨折(劈裂/塌陷局限于外侧)
外 后外骨折(劈裂同时累及外侧和后外侧,塌陷累及其中一处或两处)
后外骨折(劈裂/塌陷均局限于后外侧)
↑ 后外侧平台的亚型(张宇/宋李军/李翔, 2018)[14]。该研究将屈曲外翻型胫骨平台骨折的模式细化为两种:塌陷型(basin-like)和后倾型(tongue-like),其中后者的损伤尤其容易被低估
论文数量呈现出逐年递增的趋势(2019年仅统计至9月)
论文的地域分布
论文的单位分布
在该领域发表论文数量较多的学者
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