GStreamer 1.16.0编译安装(亲测有效)
1. Download the latest version of gstreamer available at:
http://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/src/
The following are the files you need from version 1.16.0:
● gstreamer-1.16.0.tar.xz
● gst-plugins-base-1.16.0.tar.xz
● gst-plugins-good-1.16.0.tar.xz
● gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0.tar.xz
● gst-plugins-ugly-1.16.0.tar.xz
2. Install needed packages with the following command:
sudo apt install build-essential dpkg-dev flex bison autotools-dev automake liborc-dev autopoint libtool gtk-doc-tools libgstreamer1.0-dev
3. Build gstreamer-1.16.0
cd gstreamer-1.16.0
../configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16/
make
make install
4. Set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH with the following command:
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/home/work/gst-1.16/lib/pkgconfig
or write into .bashrc
vim ~/.bashrc
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/home/work/gst-1.16/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH
source ~/.bashrc
5. Build gst-plugins-base-1.16.0 with the following commands
cd ../gst-plugins-base-1.16.0
sudo apt install libxv-dev libasound2-dev libtheora-dev libogg-dev libvorbis-dev
./configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16/
make
make install
6. Build gst-plugins-good-1.16.0 with the following commands:
cd ../gst-plugins-good-1.16.0
sudo apt install libbz2-dev libv4l-dev libvpx-dev libjack-jackd2-dev libsoup2.4-dev libpulse-dev
./configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16/
make
make install
7. Obtain and build gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0 with the following commands:
cd ../gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0
sudo apt install faad libfaad-dev libfaac-dev
./configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16
make(need to enable -std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11, perhaps)
(ex: gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0/ext/openexr/Makefile: CXXFLAGS = -std=gnu++11)
make install
8. Obtain and build gst-plugins-ugly-1.16.0 with the following commands:
cd ../gst-plugins-ugly-1.16.0
sudo apt install libx264-dev libmad0-dev
./configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16
make
make install
9. Obtain and build gst-libav-1.16.0 with the following commands:
cd ../gst-libav-1.16.0
./configure --prefix=/home/work/gst-1.16/
make
make install
10. Set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable with the following command:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/work/gst-1.16/lib
or write into .bashrc
vim ~/.bashrc
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/work/gst-1.16/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
source ~/.bashrc