20170423 长难句每日一句

军事医学科学院+细胞生物学

mpacc+南昌大学

考研：从二本到川大

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考研故事：石麻麻与孕妈妈

【长难句】

Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.

【结构解析】

1. 该句主干为“and“连接的并列句，且前后均为only +状语+半倒装的形式（即：一般疑问句语序）

2. 一般而言，如果直接处理倒装句有一定困难，可将倒装改为正常语序进行处理，即：（状语）only gradually+（主干）the by-product of the institution was noted, and （状语）only more gradually still + （主干）this effect was considered as a directive factor.

3. in the conduct of the institution 为后半句的状语成分。

【词的处理】

gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地；渐进地:

by-product n. 副产品；副作用

institution n. 结构

note vt.注意；留意

effect n. 效应；影响；结果

directive adj. 指示的；指导的:

conduct n.经营方式；管理方法；实施办法

【参考翻译】

Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.

人们只是逐渐才注意到社会机构的这一副产品，而把这种影响视为机构运作的指导性因素的过程则更为缓慢。

【明日预告】

Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world's work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.