如何诊断脊髓拴系?

先看正常腰椎结构

以下是脊髓拴系:

脊髓圆锥低于L4

英汉对照

❶How to identify tethered cord ?

如何诊断脊髓拴系?

❷Definition: Atachment of conus medullaris (CM) to he nonneural structures in the distal spinal canal, resulting in a low-lying cord, although tethering may occur anywhere along the neural axis

定义:脊髓圆锥(conus medullaris,CM)与远端椎管内的非神经结构黏连,导致脊髓位置低,尽管在神经轴的任何地方都可能发生脊髓拴系。

❸Seen both in open and closed spina bifida

可见于开放性和闭合性脊柱裂

❹Cause: thickening and fat infltration of the filum terminale or a host of other dysraphic elements, such as lipomyelomeningocele or diastematomyelia

病因:终丝或其他营养不良的成分,如脂肪髓样脊膜膨出或脊髓纵裂引起增厚和脂肪浸润。

❺Implication: Failure to identify and surgically release a tethered cord may result in neurological impairment and voiding dysfunction

提示:如果不能诊断和手术松开脊髓拴系,可能会导致神经功能障碍和排尿功能障碍。

❻The prenatal identification aids in accurate prenatal counseling

产前诊断有助于准确的产前咨询。

有科内年轻人问我:主任,您对年轻人的要求是神马?我说:

❶作为科主任,我希望你们不抱怨、肯吃苦、诚实、胜任工作,有很好的职业前途;

❷作为男同胞,我希望美女医务人员面带微笑、乐观开朗、不抱怨、气量大、善良、美丽。我最看重任何人两个优秀品质:不抱怨、有感恩的心。

(0)

相关推荐