Py之matplotlib:matplotlib绘图中与颜色相关的参数(color颜色参数、linestyle线型参数、marker标记参数)可选列表集合(建议收藏)
Py之matplotlib:matplotlib绘图中与颜色相关的参数(color颜色参数、linestyle线型参数、marker标记参数)可选列表集合(建议收藏)matplotlib绘图中与颜色相关的参数(color颜色参数、linestyle线型参数、marker标记参数)可选列表集合1、使用方法plt.plot(x, y, linewidth = '1', label = "test", color=' coral ', linestyle=':', marker='|')plt.legend(loc='upper left') 2、与颜色相关的参数(color颜色参数、linestyle线型参数、marker标记参数)可选列表(1)、linestyle可选参数linestyle可选参数- solid line style-- dashed line style-. dash-dot line style: dotted line style (2)、marker可选参数
'.' point marker',' pixel marker'o' circle marker'v' triangle_down marker'^' triangle_up marker'<' triangle_left marker'>' triangle_right marker'1' tri_down marker'2' tri_up marker'3' tri_left marker'4' tri_right marker's' square marker'p' pentagon marker'*' star marker'h' hexagon1 marker'H' hexagon2 marker'+' plus marker'x' x marker'D' diamond marker'd' thin_diamond marker'|' vline marker'_' hline marker - solid line style -- dashed line style -. dash-dot line style : dotted line style . point marker , pixel marker o circle marker v triangle_down marker ^ triangle_up marker < triangle_left marker > triangle_right marker 1 tri_down marker 2 tri_up marker 3 tri_left marker 4 tri_right marker s square marker p pentagon marker * star marker h hexagon1 marker H hexagon2 marker + plus marker x x marker D diamond marker d thin_diamond marker | vline marker _ hline marker (3)、color可选参数color example code: named_colors.py:https://matplotlib.org/examples/color/named_colors.html比如' coral '中,可以换成color=' #054E9F',每两个十六进制数分别代表R、G、B分量:常用的颜色:'r' 'g' 'b' 'y' 'c' 'm' 'y' 'k'更多内容详见后边补充
blackbisquelightgreenslategreykdarkorangeforestgreenlightsteelbluedimgrayburlywoodlimegreencornflowerbluedimgreyantiquewhitedarkgreenroyalbluegreytangreenghostwhitegraynavajowhiteglavenderdarkgreyblanchedalmondlimemidnightbluedarkgraypapayawhipseagreennavysilvermoccasinmediumseagreendarkbluelightgrayorangespringgreenmediumbluelightgreywheatmintcreambluegainsborooldlacemediumspringgreenbwhitesmokefloralwhitemediumaquamarineslatebluewhitedarkgoldenrodaquamarinedarkslatebluewgoldenrodturquoisemediumslatebluesnowcornsilklightseagreenmediumpurplerosybrowngoldmediumturquoisebluevioletlightcorallemonchiffonazureindigoindianredkhakilightcyandarkorchidbrownpalegoldenrodpaleturquoisedarkvioletfrebrickdarkkhakidarkslategraymediumorchidmaroonivorydarkslategreythistledarkredbeigetealplumredlightyellowdarkcyanvioletrlightgoldenrodyelloCpurplemistyroseolivecyandarkmagentasalmonyaquamtomatoyellowdarkturquoisefuchsiadarksalmonolivedrabcadetbluemagentacoralyellowgreenpowderblueorchidorangereddarkolivegreenlightbluemediumvioletredlightsalmongreenyellowdeepskybluedeeppinksiennachartreuseskybluehotpinkseashelllawngreenlightskybluelavenderblushchocolatesagesteelbluepalevioletredsaddlebrownlightsagealicebluecrimsonsandybrowndarksagedodgerbluepinkpeachpuffhoneydewlightslategreylightpinkperudarkseagreenlightslategraylinenpalegreenslategraycnames = {'aliceblue': '#F0F8FF','antiquewhite': '#FAEBD7','aqua': '#00FFFF','aquamarine': '#7FFFD4','azure': '#F0FFFF','beige': '#F5F5DC','bisque': '#FFE4C4','black': '#000000','blanchedalmond': '#FFEBCD','blue': '#0000FF','blueviolet': '#8A2BE2','brown': '#A52A2A','burlywood': '#DEB887','cadetblue': '#5F9EA0','chartreuse': '#7FFF00','chocolate': '#D2691E','coral': '#FF7F50','cornflowerblue': '#6495ED','cornsilk': '#FFF8DC','crimson': '#DC143C','cyan': '#00FFFF','darkblue': '#00008B','darkcyan': '#008B8B','darkgoldenrod': '#B8860B','darkgray': '#A9A9A9','darkgreen': '#006400','darkkhaki': '#BDB76B','darkmagenta': '#8B008B','darkolivegreen': '#556B2F','darkorange': '#FF8C00','darkorchid': '#9932CC','darkred': '#8B0000','darksalmon': '#E9967A','darkseagreen': '#8FBC8F','darkslateblue': '#483D8B','darkslategray': '#2F4F4F','darkturquoise': '#00CED1','darkviolet': '#9400D3','deeppink': '#FF1493','deepskyblue': '#00BFFF','dimgray': '#696969','dodgerblue': '#1E90FF','firebrick': '#B22222','floralwhite': '#FFFAF0','forestgreen': '#228B22','fuchsia': '#FF00FF','gainsboro': '#DCDCDC','ghostwhite': '#F8F8FF','gold': '#FFD700','goldenrod': '#DAA520','gray': '#808080','green': '#008000','greenyellow': '#ADFF2F','honeydew': '#F0FFF0','hotpink': '#FF69B4','indianred': '#CD5C5C','indigo': '#4B0082','ivory': '#FFFFF0','khaki': '#F0E68C','lavender': '#E6E6FA','lavenderblush': '#FFF0F5','lawngreen': '#7CFC00','lemonchiffon': '#FFFACD','lightblue': '#ADD8E6','lightcoral': '#F08080','lightcyan': '#E0FFFF','lightgoldenrodyellow': '#FAFAD2','lightgreen': '#90EE90','lightgray': '#D3D3D3','lightpink': '#FFB6C1','lightsalmon': '#FFA07A','lightseagreen': '#20B2AA','lightskyblue': '#87CEFA','lightslategray': '#778899','lightsteelblue': '#B0C4DE','lightyellow': '#FFFFE0','lime': '#00FF00','limegreen': '#32CD32','linen': '#FAF0E6','magenta': '#FF00FF','maroon': '#800000','mediumaquamarine': '#66CDAA','mediumblue': '#0000CD','mediumorchid': '#BA55D3','mediumpurple': '#9370DB','mediumseagreen': '#3CB371','mediumslateblue': '#7B68EE','mediumspringgreen': '#00FA9A','mediumturquoise': '#48D1CC','mediumvioletred': '#C71585','midnightblue': '#191970','mintcream': '#F5FFFA','mistyrose': '#FFE4E1','moccasin': '#FFE4B5','navajowhite': '#FFDEAD','navy': '#000080','oldlace': '#FDF5E6','olive': '#808000','olivedrab': '#6B8E23','orange': '#FFA500','orangered': '#FF4500','orchid': '#DA70D6','palegoldenrod': '#EEE8AA','palegreen': '#98FB98','paleturquoise': '#AFEEEE','palevioletred': '#DB7093','papayawhip': '#FFEFD5','peachpuff': '#FFDAB9','peru': '#CD853F','pink': '#FFC0CB','plum': '#DDA0DD','powderblue': '#B0E0E6','purple': '#800080','red': '#FF0000','rosybrown': '#BC8F8F','royalblue': '#4169E1','saddlebrown': '#8B4513','salmon': '#FA8072','sandybrown': '#FAA460','seagreen': '#2E8B57','seashell': '#FFF5EE','sienna': '#A0522D','silver': '#C0C0C0','skyblue': '#87CEEB','slateblue': '#6A5ACD','slategray': '#708090','snow': '#FFFAFA','springgreen': '#00FF7F','steelblue': '#4682B4','tan': '#D2B48C','teal': '#008080','thistle': '#D8BFD8','tomato': '#FF6347','turquoise': '#40E0D0','violet': '#EE82EE','wheat': '#F5DEB3','white': '#FFFFFF','whitesmoke': '#F5F5F5','yellow': '#FFFF00','yellowgreen': '#9ACD32'} (4)、matplotlib.colors.cnames参数import matplotlibfrom DataAnalysis import Dict2DfByRowDict2DfByRow(matplotlib.colors.cnames) #行数据添加 keysvaluesaliceblue#F0F8FFantiquewhite#FAEBD7aqua#00FFFFaquamarine#7FFFD4azure#F0FFFFbeige#F5F5DCbisque#FFE4C4black#000000blanchedalmond#FFEBCDblue#0000FFblueviolet#8A2BE2brown#A52A2Aburlywood#DEB887cadetblue#5F9EA0chartreuse#7FFF00chocolate#D2691Ecoral#FF7F50cornflowerblue#6495EDcornsilk#FFF8DCcrimson#DC143Ccyan#00FFFFdarkblue#00008Bdarkcyan#008B8Bdarkgoldenrod#B8860Bdarkgray#A9A9A9darkgreen#006400darkgrey#A9A9A9darkkhaki#BDB76Bdarkmagenta#8B008Bdarkolivegreen#556B2Fdarkorange#FF8C00darkorchid#9932CCdarkred#8B0000darksalmon#E9967Adarkseagreen#8FBC8Fdarkslateblue#483D8Bdarkslategray#2F4F4Fdarkslategrey#2F4F4Fdarkturquoise#00CED1darkviolet#9400D3deeppink#FF1493deepskyblue#00BFFFdimgray#696969dimgrey#696969dodgerblue#1E90FFfirebrick#B22222floralwhite#FFFAF0forestgreen#228B22fuchsia#FF00FFgainsboro#DCDCDCghostwhite#F8F8FFgold#FFD700goldenrod#DAA520gray#808080green#008000greenyellow#ADFF2Fgrey#808080honeydew#F0FFF0hotpink#FF69B4indianred#CD5C5Cindigo#4B0082ivory#FFFFF0khaki#F0E68Clavender#E6E6FAlavenderblush#FFF0F5lawngreen#7CFC00lemonchiffon#FFFACDlightblue#ADD8E6lightcoral#F08080lightcyan#E0FFFFlightgoldenrodyellow#FAFAD2lightgray#D3D3D3lightgreen#90EE90lightgrey#D3D3D3lightpink#FFB6C1lightsalmon#FFA07Alightseagreen#20B2AAlightskyblue#87CEFAlightslategray#778899lightslategrey#778899lightsteelblue#B0C4DElightyellow#FFFFE0lime#00FF00limegreen#32CD32linen#FAF0E6magenta#FF00FFmaroon#800000mediumaquamarine#66CDAAmediumblue#0000CDmediumorchid#BA55D3mediumpurple#9370DBmediumseagreen#3CB371mediumslateblue#7B68EEmediumspringgreen#00FA9Amediumturquoise#48D1CCmediumvioletred#C71585midnightblue#191970mintcream#F5FFFAmistyrose#FFE4E1moccasin#FFE4B5navajowhite#FFDEADnavy#000080oldlace#FDF5E6olive#808000olivedrab#6B8E23orange#FFA500orangered#FF4500orchid#DA70D6palegoldenrod#EEE8AApalegreen#98FB98paleturquoise#AFEEEEpalevioletred#DB7093papayawhip#FFEFD5peachpuff#FFDAB9peru#CD853Fpink#FFC0CBplum#DDA0DDpowderblue#B0E0E6purple#800080rebeccapurple#663399red#FF0000rosybrown#BC8F8Froyalblue#4169E1saddlebrown#8B4513salmon#FA8072sandybrown#F4A460seagreen#2E8B57seashell#FFF5EEsienna#A0522Dsilver#C0C0C0skyblue#87CEEBslateblue#6A5ACDslategray#708090slategrey#708090snow#FFFAFAspringgreen#00FF7Fsteelblue#4682B4tan#D2B48Cteal#008080thistle#D8BFD8tomato#FF6347turquoise#40E0D0violet#EE82EEwheat#F5DEB3white#FFFFFFwhitesmoke#F5F5F5yellow#FFFF00yellowgreen#9ACD32