高考完形填空解题方略（二）考法1：语义衔接的考查 / 开普饭

考法1：语义衔接的考查

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【成功体验1】完成下列高考真题，并说明所用的策略。

1. [2019课标III卷] The townsquare was totally ______, I think almost all the people in the town werethere.

A. new B. full C. flat D. silent

2. [2016课标Ⅲ卷]…I often hadcrazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident.

…he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, butyou did fine. Thank you for filling in for me.”

His words freed me from my bad _____.

A. memories B. ideas

C. attitudes D. dreams

3. [2016课标I卷] …they sawthat a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay_______ until the emergency personnel arrived ... Larry told her that he hadalready put out the fire and she should not move...

A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm

4. [ 2010大纲Ⅱ卷] It can setup a warm conversation between two people far apart; it can keep a _______ withvery little effort.... And with that one letter we became friends again.

A. record B. promise

C. friendship D. secret

5. [ 2016课标Ⅱ卷] Sittingback in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s _______— her warm smile, her nods, her 'I’m here for you’ attitude...

A. forgiveness B. eagerness

C. friendliness D. skillfulness

6. [ 2016课标I卷] Larry workswith Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was _______ along165 north after delivering to one of hiscustomers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.

A. walking B. touring

C．traveling D．Rushing

7. [2016课标III卷] Just beforeSeptember, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm... I often hadcrazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s ______.

A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice

8. [2019课标I卷] Mountainsare regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especiallyevident on Kilimanjaro as _____ go through five ecosystems（生态系统）inthe space of a few kilometers．

A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials

9. [2017课标I卷] I neverfelt an urge to ________ any sign language before.

... I decided to drop in on one ofASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to sign the alphabet that day.

A. choose B. read C. learn D. create

10. [2020课标II卷] His sonthought that there

was something unusual about thepainting. It was signed (签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he researched it, he only found“Bonnard,” a French ______ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was surprised to find apicture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same garden as his father’s painting.

A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor

11. [2020课标III卷] Butlike anyone for whom you feel affection, customers can also drive you mad …They’ll have out half the in the shop, and want the only style you don’thave left in a particular colour.

A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods

12. [2016课标II卷] One leadsto a _______, sunny place, covered with flowers and fruits, resounding withsoft, sweet songs.

A. noisy B. dusty

C. peaceful D. dreadful

13. [2021全国乙卷]Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling themthat our sliding glass door is just a window. I wonder if should always tell the truth no matter theconsequences. I have a very strong fear that the lie we’re telling is doingdamage to our children.

A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers

14. [2020新高考I卷] The villagelay near some ______ which became his second home. He learned the value andbeauty of nature there from a very young age.

A. wetlands B. youth

C. culture D. knowledge