展览| 假如你在“画中船在画中海”: 柯尔律治《古舟子咏》

Bunny今天讲什么？

昨天福袋读诗共读群的学霸们对话炒鸡高大上，截图下来给大家围观啦

共读引导

头韵是几个单词开头音节相同的韵律。韵律相同，会让诗歌听起来琅琅上口。

不同的韵律，不同的声音，也表达了相应的内容，与诗歌内容呼应。

今天请大家手动把头韵画出来，挑1～4个stanza朗读在微信群。

诗歌故意不给题目和作者，请大家读了之后发表感想，叙述者在哪里，干什么，感受到了什么？

The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew,

The furrow followed free;

We were the first that ever burst

Into that silent sea.

Down dropt the breeze, the sails dropt down,

Twas sad as sad could be;

And we did speak only to break

The silence of the sea!

All in a hot and copper sky,

The bloody Sun, at noon,

Right up above the mast did stand,

No bigger than the Moon.

Day after day, day after day,

We stuck, nor breath nor motion;

As idle as a painted ship

Upon a painted ocean.

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共读问答

浪漫主义的德行就是大写有些词语的首字母，这个习惯可能是跟德国学的。

太阳和月亮的位置和大小，是天文学问题，暗示了船的经纬度变化。诗的最开始，太阳是从左边升起的， “The sun came up upon the left,/Out of the sea came he!/And he shone bright, and on the right/Went down into the sea./Higher and higher every day,/Till over the mast at noon—” (1. 7. 25-30)。

到了灾难发生，太阳开始从右边升起：“The sun now rose upon the right:/Out of the sea came he,/Still hid in mist and on the left/Went down into the sea” (2. 1. 83-85)。

说明船在往反方向行驶，那到底船有没有掉头呢？如果没有掉头，那太阳就是从西边出来咯？这是个谜。

再往后，太阳变得恐怖，“All in a hot and copper sky,/The bloody sun, at noon,/Right up above the mast did stand,/No bigger than the moon” (2. 7. 111-114)。

一般说来，人们都认为太阳比月亮看起来大一些，如果太阳变小了，说明船行驶到离太阳更远的地方-- 南极。