暑期单词训练营 | Day 1《Sea Animals》,学完词汇暴涨1000
暑假一起学单词
Kids Vocabulary
English Singing是美国经典的英语启蒙资源之一,它针对英语为非母语的国家设计,制作用心,画风超萌,剧情非常吸引人。
'Kids Vocabulary'是其中的一个系列,把常见的词汇通过话题来分类,配上动漫的表现形式,小朋友甚至可以边看边模仿,生动有趣地学习单词,其乐无穷。
趁着这个暑假,跟着向日葵老师一起学习《Kids Vocabulary》中的57组单词,2个月掌握1000个单词不是梦想,把这些单词都掌握了,小学的英语单词量就妥妥够了!😊
今天我们就来学习第一组《Sea Animals》海洋里有什么动物呢?有请今天的小主持海星宝宝带领着我们去海底看看,他有哪些好朋友呢?
本集视频中,我们会学到以下单词:
starfish 海星⭐️
turtle 海龟🐢
jellyfish 水母
squid 鱿鱼🦑.
octopus 章鱼🐙
shrimp 虾🦐
seahorse 海马
clam 蚌
manta ray 魔鬼鱼
crab 蟹🦀
seal 海豹
flying fish 飞鱼
dolphin 海豚🐬
whale 鲸鱼🐋
shark 鲨鱼🦈
starfish [ˈstɑːfɪʃ]
⓪【名词】海星
例句:Starfish is an amazing animal in the world.
翻译:海星是世界上的奇特动物。
我们通常把海星的英文名字成为starfish或者sea stars,它正式的学名叫做Asteroidea。
海星属于无脊椎动物(invertebrates),并且它是食肉动物哦(carnivore)。
野生海星的平均寿命可达到35岁。它长约4.7-9.4英寸,大约11.94-23.88厘米。重达11磅,约为4.99公斤。
实在想象不出来可以看卡片上的图,海星和咖啡杯的比较。
《国家地理》摄影师JOEL SARTORE拍摄
turtle 美[ˈtɜːrtl] 英 [ˈtɜːtl]
⓪【名词】海龟
例句:A turtle moves fast in the sea.
翻译:海龟在海里移动得很快。
After spending two months inside an egg, a tiny loggerhead sea turtle hatches before heading to the ocean. Females often return to the same beaches to lay their own eggs.
在蛋里呆了两个月后,蠵龟宝宝破壳而出,走向海里。雌性海龟通常会回到同一片海滩产卵。
jellyfish [ˈdʒelifɪʃ]
⓪【名词】水母
例句:A jellyfish has a seethrough body.
翻译:水母的身体是透明的。
Jellyfish have drifted along on ocean currents for millions of years, even before dinosaurs lived on the Earth. The jellylike creatures pulse along on ocean currents and are abundant in cold and warm ocean water, in deep water, and along coastlines. But despite their name, jellyfish aren't actually fish—they're invertebrates, or animals with no backbones.
水母在洋流中漂流了数百万年,甚至比恐龙还要早出现在地球上。这种水母状的生物在洋流中搏动,在冷暖海水、深水和海岸线上大量存在。但是,尽管他们的名字带有fish(鱼),水母实际上不是鱼——他们是无脊椎动物。
水母遍布在全世界的各大洋里。
squid [skwɪd]
⓪【名词】鱿鱼
例句:A squid has 10 legs.
翻译:鱿鱼有10条腿。
octopus [ˈɒktəpəs]
⓪【名词】章鱼
例句:An octopus has 8 legs.
翻译:章鱼有8条腿。
我们通常称章鱼的英文名是(common) octopus,它的学名是octopus vulagris。和海星一样,章鱼也是无脊椎肉食性动物。平均寿命为1-2年。身长12-36英寸,大约30.5cm-91.44cm。重月约6.6磅至22磅,约2.99千克-至9.98千克。
shrimp [ʃrɪmp]
⓪【名词】虾
例句:A shrimp has a big body.
翻译:虾有个大身体。
Jiang noticed the soldier coming, but did not care about him. Jiang just continued with his fishing, and was soliloquising, ' Fishing, fishing. No fish has been hooked-but shrimp is up to tomfoolery.'
姜子牙注意到士兵来了,但是并不理他,继续钓鱼。姜子牙自言自语地说:“钓啊,钓啊,鱼儿不上钩,虾儿来胡闹!”
——来自双语故事《姜子牙》
seahorse [ˈsiːhɔːs]
⓪【名词】海马
例句:A seahorse swims in a upright position.
翻译:海马直立游泳。
There are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you cannot ride. It does not live on land, but in the sea. It looks like the head of horse. So the people call it a sea horse. In fact, the sea horse is a kind of small fish. It likes to live in warm water. The sea horse stands up in the water when it swims.
Father horse carries the eggs to keep them safe in its pouch. When the eggs are hatched, the baby horses swim away.
世界上有各种各样的马。但其中有一个你不能骑。它不生活在陆地上,而是生活在海里。它看起来像马头。所以人们叫它海马。事实上,海马是一种小鱼。它喜欢生活在温暖的水中。海马在水里游泳时站起来。
马爸爸带着蛋,把它们安全地放在它的育儿袋里。蛋孵化后,小马就游走了。
clam [klæm]
⓪【名词】蚌、蛤蜊
例句:A clam has two hard shells.
翻译:蚌有两个硬壳。
1、clam up(拒不开口):Hey, clam up, will you? I've heard enough already about how hard you work!
2、clam-face 胆小鬼
manta ray [ˈmæntə reɪ]
⓪【名词】魔鬼鱼
例句: Manta rays are really huge.
翻译:魔鬼鱼真的很大。
crab [ˈkræb]
⓪【名词】蟹
例句: A crab is walking sideways.
翻译:蟹横着走路。
1、Japanese Spider Crab is the biggest crab. 日本蜘蛛蟹是体型最大的螃蟹。
2、The pea crab is the smallest crab in the world. 豆蟹是世界上最小的蟹。
3、Someone in a crabby mood (脾气暴躁的人):She is in a crabby mood.
seal [si:l]
⓪【名词】海豹
例句:A seal is enjoying the sunshine.
翻译:海豹享受太阳浴。
来自纪录片《七个世界,一个星球》
flying fish [ˌflaɪɪŋ ˈfɪʃ]
⓪【名词】飞鱼
例句:Freddie's frying five fresh flying fish.
翻译:弗雷迪正在煎五条新鲜的飞鱼。
——来自国家地理英语分级阅读系列
Dolphin [ˈdɒlfɪn]
⓪【名词】海豚
例句:Dolphins are very smart .
翻译:海豚非常聪明。
牛津阅读树L5 Phonics: 《Dolphin Rescue》
Whale [weɪl]
⓪【名词】鲸鱼
例句:Whales are the largest animals on Earth .
翻译:鲸鱼是地球上最大的动物。
来自纪录片《七个世界,一个星球》
shark [ʃɑːk]
⓪【名词】鲨鱼
例句:A shark has sharp teeth .
翻译:鲨鱼有锋利的牙齿。
There are more than 400 kinds of sharks all over the world (世界) .
全世界有400多种鲨鱼。
Because sharks eat large fish (鱼) , they are the top of the food chain in the sea.
因为鲨鱼捕食大鱼,所以它们处于海洋食物链的顶端。
Sharks vary in size.
鲨鱼的大小各异。The smallest sharks are 8 inches and the biggest sharks are 60 feet (英尺) .
最小的鲨鱼长8英寸(约20厘米),而最大的鲨鱼有60英尺(约18米)长。Some sharks attack (攻击) humans.
有的鲨鱼会攻击人类。These types are usually great white (白色的) sharks, tiger sharks and bull sharks.
它们通常是大白鲨,虎鲨和牛鲨。
walrus 海象
dolphin 海豚
whale 鲸
seal 海豹
starfish 海星
otter 水獭
sea lion 海狮
coral 珊瑚
cormorant 鸬鹚
fish 鱼
squid 乌贼
lobster 龙虾
shells 贝壳
sea turtle 海龟
sea turtle 海龟
octopus 章鱼
seagull 海鸥
shrimp 小虾
crab 螃蟹
pelican 鹈鹕
sea anemone 海葵
killer whale 杀人鲸
oyster 牡蛎,蚝
sea urchin 海胆
penguin 企鹅
clams 蛤蜊、蚌
seahorse 海马
shark 鲨鱼