进阶篇(五):巧用with复合结构
第一部分 遣词造句 巩固基础——第三章 应用了较多的语法结构之
第六节 进阶篇(五):巧用with复合结构
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with 复合结构是学生学习英语时经常接触的句型,也是高考语篇填空和短文改错等题型考试热点,而且如果书面表达中运用with 复合结构,可大大增加写作亮点。
with 复合结构具体构成:with + 名词/ 代词 + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 动词不定式。该结构位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开,在句子中作状语,表示原因、时间、让步、条件、伴随、方式等( with 常可省略,其可改为并列句或状语从句)。它还可以置于名词后面作定语(可改为定语从句)。
[即学即练] 用with 复合结构进行句型转换
1. I knelt down to hug him and tears wereto well up in my eyes. (2020 山东新高考样卷)
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2.Spotty looked atme, wagging his tail, and his eyes sparkled with excitement. (新高考样卷)
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3. Because Mrs. Meredith guided him, the childrenlearnt how to pop the corn. (2021年1月浙江)
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4. They were shocked to find Mac’s bicyclelying on the road, and his tent bag were torn and Mac was just like a drownedmouse. (2017年11月浙江)
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5. Mac sat in the car, and his heart wasstill beating wildly with fear. (2017 年 06 月浙江)
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6. When its tenth birthday is around thecorner, I’ll send my heart-felt gratitude to YOUTH. (2021新高考I)
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