断语辨析 知识讲解 be made of be made in be made from...
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断语辨析 知识讲解 be made of be made in be made from be made by be made to be made with 的用法及grown和produced的用法
请问:be made of be made in be made from
be made by be made to be made with
的用法及grown和produced的用法
Thank you very much!!!
a
A:
make是一个非常活跃的动词,意为“制造”“制作”,常用于被动语态,是历届中招的必考内容之一。be made后面可以接不同的介词。其含义也不尽相同,同学们一定要多加注意,切勿混淆。
1. be made of ...
该短语表示“某物由……制造而成”(从制成品中可以看出原材料)。如:
The bookshelf is made of wood.
这个书架是由木头制成的。
2. be made from ...
该短语也表示“某物由……制造而成”(从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料)。如:
Paper is made from wood and bamboo.
纸是由木头和竹子制造而成的。
3. be made in ...
该短语表示“某物由某地制造”。如:
The computer is made in Japan.
这台电脑是由日本生产的。
4. be made by ...
该短语表示“某物由某个人或集体制造而成”,其中介词by用来强调动作的执行者。如:
The TV set is made by the workers in the factory.
这台电视机是由这个厂的工人制造的。
5. be made into...
该短语表示“某种原料制成某物”,与be made of...和be made from...的意思正好相反。试比较:
Glass can be made into bottles.
玻璃可以制成瓶子。
Bottles are made of glass.
瓶子是由玻璃制成的。
6. be made up of...
该短语表示“某物由……组成或构成”。如:
Animal bodies are made up of cells(细胞).
动物的身体是由细胞构成的。
The class is made up of fifty-six students.
这个班里有56名学生。