精品推荐1024期：大明成化釉里红龙纹天字罐
中国是瓷器的故乡,瓷器是中国劳动人民的一个重要的创造。瓷器的发明是中华民族对世界文明的伟大贡献,在英文中“瓷器(china)”与中国(China)同为一词。大约在公元前16世纪的商代中期,中国就出现了早期的瓷器。
Chinaisthehometownofporcelain,porcelainisanimportantcreationofChineseworkingp
eople."China"isthesamewordas"China"intheworld.Aboutthe16thcenturyB.C.,earlypor
celainappearedinChinainthemiddleoftheShangDynasty.
中国瓷器是从陶器发展演变而成的,原始瓷器起源于3000多年前。至宋代时,名瓷名窑已遍及大半个中国,元代时瓷器烧制工艺已经炉火纯青,到明代是瓷业最为繁荣的时期。
Chineseporcelainevolvedfrompottery.Theoriginalporcelainoriginatedmorethan3000ye
arsago.BytheSongDynasty,famousporcelainkilnshadspreadovermorethanhalfofChina.I
ntheYuanDynasty,theporcelainfiringtechnologywasperfect,andtheMingDynastywasthe
mostprosperousperiodofporcelainindustry.
成化瓷是汉族瓷器烧制的稀世珍品。其最重要的成就,是斗彩的烧制成功。成化斗彩瓷胎薄体轻,釉脂莹润,色彩鲜艳,画面清澹雅逸,代表作如鸡缸杯、成化斗彩三秋纹碗、高士杯、葡萄杯、婴戏杯、天字罐等,均为绝代精品。成化时的官窑产品质量极其讲究,民窑产品也很精细。青花瓷在成化时风格为之一变,其呈色由浓艳变淡雅,成化青花被推为明代八大时期之冠,淡描五彩精雅绝伦。
ChenghuaporcelainisararetreasureofHanporcelain.Itsmostimportantachievementisthe
successfulfiringoffightingcolors.Chenghuadoucaiporcelainbodyisthinandlight,withglo
ssyglazegreaseandbrightcolors.Thepicturesareclear,elegantandelegant.Representativ
eworkssuchaschickenjarcup,Chenghuadoucaibowlwiththreeautumnpatterns,Gaoshic
up,grapecup,infantoperacup,andTianzijarareallofthebestquality.InChenghua,thequali
tyofofficialkilnswasextremelyexquisite,andtheproductsofciviliankilnswerealsoveryfine.
InChenghua,thestyleofblueandwhiteporcelainchanged.Thecoloroftheblueandwhitepo
rcelainchangedfromrichandcolorfultoelegant.Chenghuablueandwhiteporcelainwaspr
omotedtobethecrownoftheeightmajorperiodsoftheMingDynasty.
天字罐是中国陶瓷艺术的珍品。品明青花器。大小均有,大的似酒坛,大口,短颈,肩圆,腹收敛,大底,底部以钴料书写“天”字款。器身绘以纹饰,画意生动,以明成化时品质最精。
TianzijarisatreasureofChineseceramicart.TheblueandwhitewaresofMingDynastywereta
sted.Therearedifferentsizes,biglikewinejar,bigmouth,shortneck,roundshoulder,abdom
enconvergence,bigbottom,bottomwithcobaltmaterialtowritetheword"Tian".Thebodyi
spaintedwithdecorativepatterns,whichisvivid,anditsqualityisthebestwhenmingchengh
uaisused.
此件成化釉里红龙纹天字罐是成化瓷器中最著名的品种,罐底下写一个天字作为底款。在清档中都写成“成窑天字罐”天字罐是御用的瓷器,价值连城。因距今已有500多年,完整的珍贵器物流传至今实属不易,特别是一些盖罐,其盖原配者罕见之至。
ItisthemostfamousvarietyofChenghuaporcelainswithreddragonpatternundertheglazeof
Chenghua.InQingDynasty,itwaswrittenas"ChengyaoTianzijar".Tianzijarisakindofimperial
porcelain,anditisvaluable.Sinceithasbeenmorethan500yearsago,itisnoteasyforthecompl
etepreciousarticlestobehandeddowntothisday.Inparticular,somecoveredjarsarerare.
此件成化釉里红龙纹天字罐高13cm、盖高2.4cm口径8.1cm腹径13cm底径11cm胎体轻薄、短颈、大口、圆肩、腹部收敛、广底、圈足,底部以钴料书写一个“天”字,施釉自然、造型大气磅礴,器体有多处氧化铜绿锈斑,锈斑自然。釉里红是传统瓷器中烧制难度大,成品率低。以氧化铜作着色剂,在胎上绘画纹饰后,罩施透明釉,在1350℃以上的高温中烧成。因红花纹在釉下,所以称为釉里红。釉里红的出现,使中国绘画技术与工艺制造结合的日趋成熟,将彩瓷发展到了一个新的阶段。经专家鉴定为明成化年间稀世臻品。
Itis13cmhigh,2.4cminheight,8.1cmindiameter,13cminbottomdiameterand11cminbotto
mdiameter.Itsbodyislightandthin,withshortneck,bigmouth,roundshoulder,abdomencon
vergence,widebottomandcirclefoot.Thebottomiswrittenwitha"Tian"characterincobaltm
aterial.Theglazeisnaturalandtheshapeismagnificent.Therearemanycopperoxidegreenrus
tspotsonthebody.Underglazeredisakindoftraditionalporcelain,whichisdifficulttobefireda
ndhaslowyield.Copperoxidewasusedasthecolorant.Afterpaintingpatternsonthetire,tran
sparentglazewasappliedandfiredatahightemperatureabove1350℃.Becausetheredpatte
rnisunderglaze,itiscalledunderglazered.Theappearanceofunderglazeredmakesthecomb
inationofChinesepaintingtechnologyandcraftmanufacturingmoreandmoremature,andd
evelopscolorporcelaintoanewstage.ItwasidentifiedbyexpertsasarareproductintheCheng
huaperiodoftheMingDynasty.
如今,天字罐凭借其独特的艺术魅力和深厚的文化意义深受藏友的喜爱,成交价水涨船高,市场前景一片大好,瓷器收藏的魅力就在于知识和财富的双重积累,了解瓷器知识,增加历史常识,这是一个漫长而有趣的过程,该件藏品具有极高的历史文化研究价值和收藏价值,是高端投资者不二选择。
Nowadays,Tianzijarisdeeplylovedbycollectorsbecauseofitsuniqueartisticcharmandprof
oundculturalsignificance.Thetransactionpriceisrisingandthemarketprospectisgreat.The
charmofporcelaincollectionliesinthedoubleaccumulationofknowledgeandwealth.Itisal
ongandinterestingprocesstounderstandporcelainknowledgeandincreasehistoricalkno
wledge.ThiscollectionhashighhistoricalandculturalresearchvalueandcollectionHidingv
alueistheonlychoiceforhigh-endinvestors.