虚拟语气由直接引语变为间接引语如何处理
Tom said, “If I were you, I would do the same.”
我觉得这个句子变为间接引语时,从句时态变或不变都可以,但有区别:
1. 如果是在说话的当时转述,所谈论要做的事还没有发生,此时的间接引语时态就可以不变。如:
Tom said that if he were you he would do the same. 汤姆说,他要是你的话,他也会那样做的。(所谈论的事你还没有做,即所做的事还没有发生)
2. 如果不是在说话的当时转述,而是过了一段时间再进行事后转述(即所谈及的事情已经发生了),此时的间接引语则要“退一个”时态:
Tom said that if he had been you he would have done the same. 汤姆说,他当时要是你的话,他也会那样做的。(你已经那样做了,即所做的事已经发生了)
赞 (0)