画家高更作品全集
保罗·高更
与凡高、塞尚并称后印象派三大巨匠
各自走上自己独立的人生和艺术道路
他把绘画的本质看作是
某种独立于自然之外的东西
当成记忆中经验的一种创造
他说：绘画跟现实没关系，绘画根本不需要费力的还原真实世界。
高更找到了一种新的绘画方法，在二维的画布上，用几乎平涂颜色画出空间感。
高更的作品趋向于“原始”的风格。
其用色和线条都较为粗犷。
高更的作品中往往充满具象征性的物与人。
《我们朝拜玛丽亚》
是他在创作《我们从哪里来？我们是谁？我们往哪里去？》前的构思性作品。在野外采摘水果的大溪地妇女，常举行神秘祈神活动。在阳光的照射下呈现出一种原始的神性。背景色彩斑驳绚丽，没有透视感，色彩、形体都是平面的和富有装饰性的。它神秘，就在于收入画中的形象是一种综合的暗示。
英国作家毛姆曾以高更的经历为蓝本
写过一部著名小说《月亮和六便士》让高更
出众的才华与过人的勇气
得到世人关注
18486月7日，出生于巴黎
1873与丹麦籍女子梅特苏菲·嘉丝结婚
熟练的工作处事经验使高更在此时已成为证券经纪公司交易的专家
The Forest Path
1874
8月，长男艾弥尔出生
经常参观巴黎的画廊与展览会
在杜朗·里埃及贝尔·坦基的画廊
开始购藏印象派画家的作品
源于直觉的一类美和经过模仿的另一类美。
两者的结合，加上必要的修饰，
就能产生一种伟大而又非常复杂的多样性
Portrait of Claude Antoine Charles Favre
Portrait of Ingeborg Thaulow
1878
夏日休暇时同毕沙罗一起
到庞达凡度假作画
Apple-Trees in Blossom
Geese on the farm
Riverside (Breton landscape)
Snow at Vaugirard
The market gardens of Vaugirard
Winter Landscape
Clay jug and irin mug
Flowers and carpet (Pansies)
Houses at Vaugirard
Mandolin on a chair
Still life with fruit plate
1881
以油画8件
参加第六届印象派画展
Banks of the Oise
Corner of the garden rue Carsal
Flowers and carpet
Interior of the Painter’s House, rue Carcel
4月，三男詹尔奈出生
Party wall
Pissarro’s Garden, Pontoise
Pond with Ducks (Girl Amusing Herself)
夏天与毕沙罗、塞尚
在庞达凡度过
River bank in winter
Still life with Oranges
Still life. Vase with flowers on the window
年底，决定专心作画
The Queen’s Mill
Young Girl Dreaming (Study of a Child Asleep)
Bouquet of Sunflowers
1882
以12件油画与粉彩画
1件胸像雕刻
参加第七届印象派画展
At the Window
Aube the Sculptor and His Son
Blue Barge
Bouquet of flowers
Flowers and Japanese book
Gratte roosters path
Mountain landscape
Quarries at Pontoise
1883
1月
在自己绘画天赋召唤之下
辞去股票经纪公司的工作
投身绘画创作，每天作画
曾团结一批未成熟的青年
画家组成蓬塔旺画派
Aline Gauguin and one of her brothers
Double portrait of a young girl (Mademoiselle Lafuite)
Farm in Osny
Garden In Rue Carcel
Harbour Scene, Dieppe
Ingeborg Thaulow
12 月
罗伦（波拉）出生
准备移居巴黎郊外的浮翁
Mandolina and Flowers
Osny, rue de Pontoise, Winter
Quarry hole in the cliff
‥
高更的早期绘画，带有实验性，也很拘谨，令人联
想起在巴比松画派（Barbizon School）影向下毕沙
罗的作品。色彩略见后来发展的迹象，但仍很拘谨。
他把颜色做块面处理，自由地加重色泽的明亮感：
例如以鲜亮的蓝色画阴影，以红色画屋顶，而使之
自背景中突出。
‥
Stream in Osny
Street in Osny
The farm in Grue
The garden in winter, rue Carcel
Tomatoes and a pewter tankard on a table
Village street, Osny
1884
1月
与妻子和五个儿女
一起移居浮翁
A Henhouse
Abandoned garden in Rouen
An Orchard under the Church of Bihorel
Basket of flowers
Blue roofs of Rouen
Bouquet
Hillside
Landscape near Onsy
年底移居丹麦哥本哈根
兼任法国商社代理人
Mette Gauguin in an Evening Dress
Nasturtiums & dahlias in a basket
Near Rouen
Normandy Landscape-Cow in a Meadow
Notre Dame des Agnes
Orchard under the Church of Bihorel (Children in the Pasture)
Osny, the gate of Busagny farm
Portrait of a seated man
Portrait of Aline
Portrait of Isidore Gauguin
Returning from the harvest (Manuring)
Rouen at spring
Rouen suburb
Rue Jouvenet, Rouen
Skaters in Fredericksberg park
Street in Rouen
Sunken Lane
The artist’s children
The cliffs of Le-Bouille
The Port Of Rouen
The road up
The Square Pong
Two Cows in the Meadow
Vase of Peonies
Wooded Path
Young Woman Lying in a Grass
Bare Trees
Bathing, Dieppe
Boy by the Water
By the Stream, Autumn
Cattle Drinking
Cliff near Dieppe
Conversation
Dahlias in a copper vase
Donkey by Lane
Evening Primroses in the Vase
与家庭断绝关系
过着孤独的生活
面临经济穷困状态
持续作画
Flower and a Bird
Geese in the meadow
Haymaking near Dieppe
Horse and Cow in a Meadow
Landscape with cows in an Orchard
Lilac bouquet
Oestervold Park, Copenhagen
Pere Jean’s Path
Portrait of Achille Granchi Taylor
‥
并通过毕沙罗卷入了印象主义的天地。受到印象派
朋友的影响开始作画，还受到象征主义，日本版画
以及而听文学等多种因素的影响。高更总是向往着
远方，留恋那些具有异国情调的地方，他要求抛弃
现代文明以及古典文化的阻碍，回到更简单、更基
本的原始生活方式中去，他很愿意过野人的生活，
这使他在39岁时踏上了去巴拿马和马提尼岛的旅行
在那里找到了自己期望的东西：茂密的植物、永远
蔚蓝的天空、慷慨的大自然、简朴的生活。
‥
Portrait of Philibert Favre
Red roof by the water
Self Portrait
Stabble near Dieppe
Still Life of Onions and Pigeons and Room Interior in Copenhagen
Still Life with a Mandolin
Still life with carafe and ceramic figure
The Forest Edge
Two vases of flowers and a fan
Watering Place
White House
Willows
Winter’s End
Women bathing (Dieppe)
1886
19件油画参加
第八届印象派画展
（最后一届）
Bathing in Front of the Port of Pont-Aven
Bathing Place
Bordeaux Harbour
Clovis
6月
首次到布尔塔纽
滞留在庞达凡
会见艾弥尔·贝纳
Coastal Landscape
Cows on the Seashore
Farm in Brittany
Fire by the Water
Four Breton Women
11月
回到巴黎见到梵高
Fruit in a Bowl
Fruit
Landscape at Pont-Aven
Lollichon Field
Lollichon’s Field and the Church of Pont-Aven
12月
生病，住过巴黎的医院
Pont-Aven woman and child
Pots and Boquets
Red Hat
Rocks and Sea
Schooner and three masters
Stabble near Dieppe
Still Life with Cherries
Still life with horse’s head
Still Life with Profile of Laval
Still life with white bowl
Suburb under snow
La Belle Angele
The boss’s daughter
The vase of nasturtiums
Vase of Flowers
A Litter Washerman
A Seashore
Around the Huts
At the Pond
Coastal Landscape from Martinique
4月
妻子来到巴黎
带走克罗维斯
Huts under Trees
Madame Alexandre Kohler
4月10日
乘船到巴拿马
到马蒂尼克岛罹患赤痢
11月回到巴黎
Mango pickers (Martinique)
Martinique Landscape
他与印象派决裂提出艺术表现的“综合”
Still life with mangoes and hibiscus
Tropical Conversation
Tropical Landscape, Martinique
Breton Woman and Goose by the Water
Aven running through Pont-Aven
Blue Trees
Breton Boy by the Aven River
Breton Boys Wrestling
Breton Fisherman
Breton girls dancing
Breton Woman with a Pitcher
Breton Women at the Turn
Cottages on Mount Sainte Marguerite
Cove opposite Pont-Aven Harbor
Fisherman and bathers on the Aven
简化形状，单一的色彩
素描与颜色的抽象化，超脱自然
Fruits
Grape Harvest at Arles
Haymaking in Brittany
Head of a Breton (Marie Louarn)
Kneeling cow
Landscape at Arles
但是他的这种幻想和艺术
在自己国家处处走投无路
Landscape near Arles
Landscape of Brittany
Landscape with geese
Lane at alchamps, Arles
10月20日
赴法国南部的阿尔
与梵高共同生活
Laveuses à Arles
Les Alyscamps
Little breton bather
Madame Roulin
11月
在梵高弟弟迪奥的筹办下
举行首次个人展览
Mas, near Arles
Meadow at the banks of Aven
12月24日夜
发生梵高割耳事件之后
高更回到巴黎
Night Cafe, Arles
Self-Portrait with Portrait of Gauguin, Emile Bernard
◈
正好40岁精力充沛而有主见，保留着尊贵高傲之气
他是位具有强烈个性、惹人讨厌又招人喜欢的人，
粗鲁和高雅并存，他总是强烈要求自我表达，要证
明自己的价值。
Still-Life with Three Puppies
The Painter of Sunflowers (Portrait of Vincent van Gogh)
The Wave
the swineherd brittany
The Vision After The Sermon (Jacob Wrestling With The Angel)
Washerwomen At Roubine Du Roi
Self-portrait with Halo
At the Beach
At the Black Rocks
Bonjour Monsieur Gauguin
Breton Eve
Breton Women
Jeune Bretonne au bord de la mer
Portrait of Meijer de Haan by Lamplight
4月至秋天
在庞达凡作画
The Yellow Christ
Seated Breton Girl
Self Portrait as “Christ on the Mount of Olives”
The Green Christ or The Calvary
The Ham
The milkmaid
Meules de foin en Bretagne
Nirvana (also known as Portrait of Meyer de Hasn)
Portraits of Paul and Jean Schuffenecker
Landscape with Black Pigs and a Crouching Tahitian
atelier schuffenecker
Faaturuma (Mélancolie)
Orana Maria
Road in Tahiti
Tahitian Women on the Beach
Te vahine fa'atūruma (La Boudeuse)
Vahine no te tiare (Woman with a Flower)
Young Man with a Flower Behind His Ear
The Sacred Mountain (Parahi Te Marae)
la siesta
Landscape with Blue Trees
Landscape with Peacocks
Mata mua - In Olden Times
Nafea Faa Ipoipo (When Will You Marry？)
Tahitian women under the palms
Te aa no Areois (The seed of the Areoi)
The morning
Woman with a Mango
Women at the Riverside
1893 视力衰弱无法作画
Gauguin, Mucha, & friends at Rue de la Grande Chaumière, Paris
5月回到法国
Among The Lillies
Noa Noa Suite-Delightful Land
8月 叔父去世
高更接受其遗产在巴黎画室与女子安娜同居
Portrait of Louis Roy
Self Portrait with Palette
Self Portrait
Self-Portrait in a Hat
Tahitian Pastorals
Tehamana Has Many Parents (The Ancestors Of Tehamana)
Christmas Night (The Blessing of the Oxen)
Farm In Brittany
Flowers In A Fruit Bowl
Landscape in Brittany - The David Mill
Mahana no Atua (Day of the Gods, Jour de Dieu)
Paris in the Snow
Sacred Spring
The Guitar Player
Upaupa Schneklud (The Player Schneklud)
Canoe and Tahitian Family
No te aha oe Riri
Portrait Of A Young Woman, Vaite (Jeanne) Goupil
scene from tahitian life
Self Portrait (Place of the Skull)
Still Life With Teapot And Fruits
Te tamari no atua (The birth of a Christ)
Trois Tahitiennes, Paul Gauguin
Vase Of Flowers
Bathers at Tahiti
The White Horse
Two Tahitian Women
Three Tahitian Women Against a Yellow Background
three tahitians
woman_boy
And the Gold of Their Bodies
Flight
Still Life With L'Esperance
Still life with sunflowers on armchair
tahitian idyll
Two Women aka Mother and Daughter
Girl With A Fan
Still life with Parrots
The Magician of Hivaoa