大自然的颜色,俄罗斯画家维塔利·马卡罗夫的油画作品欣赏

今天,我们将聚焦俄罗斯艺术家维塔利·马卡罗夫和他色彩绚丽的风景油画。我很高兴与马卡罗夫进行了交流,他在谈话中向我们讲述了自己的艺术发展、色彩的运用等等。 —— 谢丽·道恩·哈斯

谢丽·道恩·哈斯:你画了多久了,是什么激励你开始画的?

维塔利·马卡罗夫:我从小就喜欢画画。父母也很支持和鼓励我,后来他们把我送到一所儿童艺术学校学习了10年。在这所学校里,有一个很好的老师,一个艺术家。我很幸运的进入了他的班级。完成儿童艺术学校的学业后,我进入了乌克兰哈尔科夫市的学院艺术学校。当时苏联还没有解体。

哈尔科夫学院非常好!我很快就投入到创作的氛围中。我当时是寄宿在学校的。每天上完课(从上午9:00到下午6:15),我和同学们回到寝室后还是继续画画。我们画静物画,画彼此,我们一起读关于艺术家的书,还一起到艺术博物馆去看画展等。这是一个很好的时间(从1988年到1992年)。

在我毕业时,苏联解体了。我发现自己在另一个国家-乌克兰。我回到了耶森图基(这是俄罗斯南部的斯塔夫罗波尔地区)。就在那时,我的独立创作生活开始了。不幸的是,由于当时国家的崩溃,我无法继续在艺术学院或其他高等教育机构学习。因为那时我没有钱去上学。但我没有放弃画画,继续自学。我开始和绘画大师们一起去写生。

············································································································

············································································································

谢丽·道恩·哈斯:这些年来你的艺术有什么变化?

维塔利·马卡罗夫:我的第一位老师告诉我,“在他们年轻的时候,人们会犯很多错误。年轻人不懂得珍惜时间,但通常从30岁开始就明白,生活中有主次之分。”

我可以说,对我来说,差不多是这样。我年轻时有成为一名艺术家的强烈愿望。从20到30岁,我是一个轻浮的年轻人。可是在我30岁以后,我内心的一切都发生了变化。我同时变得严肃起来,意识到有必要保持孩子对世界的感知——做一个孩子,也就是说,要有一个干净的世界观。我开始从大自然中学到很多东西;我重新发现了这个美丽世界的美好的一面。我有一个家庭,有孩子。我试着和我的许多艺术家同事交流。我的作品也经常让艺术评论家和观众们来评判。

············································································································

············································································································

谢丽·道恩·哈斯:请告诉我们你的调色板和你如何选择颜色。

维塔利·马卡罗夫:你知道,我尽量不使用大量的颜色;这是绘画的整个秘密,在色调和颜色关系-不是在特定的颜色。就其本身而言,任何单一的颜色只有在与其他颜色相邻时才意味着某种东西。最重要的是找到一个总的基调。这就是说,早晨、下午、晴天或阴天、晚上、黄昏,总会有不同的总基调。

我们没有和自然界完全一样的材料。例如,没有像太阳光这样的颜料。因此,我们所做的只是一种传统的艺术语言。绘画的基调比色彩更重要。当然,最重要的是构图。这是最困难的。如果对构图感兴趣的话,以后我可以告诉你更多关于这方面的内容。

···········································································································

··········································································································

············································································································

············································································································

···········································································································

··········································································································

···········································································································

···········································································································

(0)

相关推荐