one(s)可以带形容词修饰语或者限定词the, some, any, the next, which, this, that等，也可以接定语从句。例如：What a pity! The bus has gone. I’ll have to wait for the next one.真可惜，车开走了，我得等下一班车。结构分析：The bus是主语（the是定冠词，作前置定语），has gone是谓语，现在完成时。I是主语，will have to wait for是谓语， the next one是宾语。— May I look at that computer? 看看那台电脑行吗？结构分析：I是主语，may look at是谓语，that computer是宾语（that是前置定语）。— Which one? 哪一台？— The small one on the shelf. 架子上的那台小的。结构分析：（It is） the small one是名词词组，作表语（the和small是两个前置定语），on the shelf是介词词组，作地点状语。Is this silver bowl the one they found in the ancient tomb?这个银碗就是他们在古墓中发现的那个吗？结构分析：this是主语，is是系动词，silver bowl是表语，the one引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，they是主语，found是谓语，in the ancient tomb是介词词组，作状语。20211003作业：1. 句子成分、时态分析和翻译。one还可以泛指“任何人，一个人”，属格和反身形式分别为one’s和oneself。例如：One should regard others’ difficulty as one’s/his own.英语外刊，精读练习：1.句子结构、时态等分析；2.将英文译成中文。If turning your frustrations into motivation was a person, it will be Akanbi Brett, a fast-rising Afro-fusion artiste professionally known as Superboy Cheque.【The Guardian】
