相信同学们每次遇到选填to do, doing还是do形式的题目时,脑海中的反应大概都是“to do好像通,不对,应该是doing,还是填原形do呢”?
其实每节英语课上老师都会提到一些to do, doing, do,你也许也在笔记上认真的记了,可是由于没有及时复习加之这些用法分散在笔记本、课本和练习册等各个地方,并不能系统的记忆。今天老师就帮你总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法,让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗?Why do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了。I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话。Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?15. would like to do 想要做某事I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话。1. allow ab. to do 允许某人做某事My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老板不许我使用电话。2. cause ab. to do 导致某人做某事The beliefin god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善。3. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。4. force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事5. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。6. teach sb. to do 教某人做某事It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了。7. warn sb. to do 警告某人做某事The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜托您捎个信儿给他。9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事很...Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必须参加这个会议吗?10. It takes sb. some time to do 花费某人多长时间做某事How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间?Avoid crossing this street at rush hours. 避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道。Would you consider working in New York next year? 明年你考虑到纽约工作吗?I enjoy singing, much more listening to music. 我喜欢唱歌,更不用说听音乐了。It took us a whole week to finish painting the home. 我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。The boys hate doing homework>I can't imagine living with a drunk. 我想象不出与一个醉汉生活在一起的情形。Foreign words keep coming into English. 外来词源源不断地进入英语。Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass? 你介意站开让我走过去吗?Practice throwing the ball into the net. 练习投篮。I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。I don’t think they will risk holding an election. 我想他们是不会冒风险举行选举的。I suggested going for a walk. 我建议去散步。He'll probably say no, though it's worth trying. 他很可能不同意,但不妨去试探一下。How much time do you spend practicing English every day? 你每天花多少时间练习英文?I like to listen to music while running. 我喜欢一边跑步,一边听音乐。16. have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing做某事有乐趣/问题/麻烦/困难: I have difficulty remembering names. 我不易记住人名。17. prevent/stop/keep…from doing阻止...做某事Nothing can prevent him from going. 什么都不能阻止他前往。I hope you can pardon his badness and let him start all over again.希望您能原谅他的不好,让他从新开始。He find it impossible to make her change her mind. 他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。The shouting boy did not hear his mother call him. 大声叫嚷的孩子听不到妈妈的叫唤。Will you like to have him call you back ? 要他给你回个电话吗?5. would rather do than do 宁愿做...不愿做...They would rather go fishing than stay at home. 他们宁愿去钓鱼,也不愿待在家里。You had better have another think. 你最好 再想一想。1. prefer doing to doing 宁愿做...不愿做...Their teacher prefers doing to talking. 他们的老师喜欢做而不喜欢说。2. be used to doing 习惯做某事I'm not used to doing shopping>3. look forward to doing 期待做某事I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。4. pay attention to doing 注意力集中在做某事上You should pay attention to picking your words . 你应该注意措词。5. devote … to doing 奉献...去做某事I devote myself to helping the poor. 我致力于帮助穷人。1. start to do =start doing 开始做When did you start to learn English? 你何时开始学英语的?2. learn to do = learn doing学着做She is learning to play the piano. 她在学弹钢琴。3. continue to do = continue doing继续做Bread continues to rise in price. 面包的价格继续上涨。Don't forget to leave room for our teacher.