Java 读取汉字拼音

pom.xml导入pinyin4j的依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
            <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

汉字转拼音工具类

package org.fh.util;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;

/**汉字解析拼音处理

 * 说明：Freemarker 模版引擎类

 * 作者：FH Admin

 * from：fhadmin.org

 */

public class GetPinyin {

/**

 * 得到 全拼

 * @param src

 * @return

 */

public static String getPingYin(String src) {

char[] t1 = null;

t1 = src.toCharArray();

String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];

HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();

t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);

t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);

t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);

String t4 = "";

int t0 = t1.length;

try {

for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++) {

// 判断是否为汉字字符

if (java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]).matches(

"[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {

t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);

t4 += t2[0];

} else {

t4 += java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]);

}

}

return t4;

} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

return t4;

}

/**

 * 得到中文首字母

 * @param str

 * @return

 */

public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) {

String convert = "";

for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) {

char word = str.charAt(j);

String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);

if (pinyinArray != null) {

convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0);

} else {

convert += word;

}

}

return convert;

}

/**

 * 将字符串转移为ASCII码

 * @param cnStr

 * @return

 */

public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) {

StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();

byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes();

for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++) {

// System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i]&0xff));

strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff));

}

return strBuf.toString();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

String cnStr = "中国";

System.out.println(getPingYin(cnStr));

System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr));

}

}