java WebSocket 即时通讯配置使用说明

1. 后台 启动类，执行main方法启动

package com.fh;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Date;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl;
import org.java_websocket.framing.Framedata;
import org.java_websocket.handshake.ClientHandshake;
import org.java_websocket.server.WebSocketServer;

/**
 * @author FH
 * from fhadmin.cn
 * 2021-5-16
 */
public class ChatServer extends WebSocketServer{

public ChatServer(int port) throws UnknownHostException {
super(new InetSocketAddress(port));
}

public ChatServer(InetSocketAddress address) {
super(address);
}

/**
 * 触发连接事件
 */
@Override
public void onOpen( WebSocket conn, ClientHandshake handshake ) {
//this.sendToAll( "new connection: " + handshake.getResourceDescriptor() );
//System.out.println( conn.getRemoteSocketAddress().getAddress().getHostAddress());
}

/**
 * 触发关闭事件
 */
@Override
public void onClose( WebSocket conn, int code, String reason, boolean remote ) {
userLeave(conn);
}

/**
 * 客户端发送消息到服务器时触发事件
 */
@Override
public void onMessage(WebSocket conn, String message){
message = message.toString();
if(null != message && message.startsWith("FHadmin313596790")){
this.userjoin(message.replaceFirst("FHadmin313596790", ""),conn);
}if(null != message && message.startsWith("LeaveFHadmin313596790")){
this.userLeave(conn);
}if(null != message && message.contains("fhadmin886")){
String toUser = message.substring(message.indexOf("fhadmin886")+10, message.indexOf("fhfhadmin888"));
message = message.substring(0, message.indexOf("fhadmin886")) +"[私信]  "+ message.substring(message.indexOf("fhfhadmin888")+12, message.length());
ChatServerPool.sendMessageToUser(ChatServerPool.getWebSocketByUser(toUser),message);//向所某用户发送消息
ChatServerPool.sendMessageToUser(conn, message);//同时向本人发送消息
}else{
ChatServerPool.sendMessage(message.toString());//向所有在线用户发送消息
}
}

public void onFragment( WebSocket conn, Framedata fragment ) {
}

/**
 * 触发异常事件
 */
@Override
public void onError( WebSocket conn, Exception ex ) {
ex.printStackTrace();
if( conn != null ) {
//some errors like port binding failed may not be assignable to a specific websocket
}
}

/**
 * 用户加入处理
 * @param user
 */
public void userjoin(String user, WebSocket conn){
JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
result.element("type", "user_join");
result.element("user", "<a onclick=\"toUserMsg('"+user+"');\">"+user+"</a>");
ChatServerPool.sendMessage(result.toString());//把当前用户加入到所有在线用户列表中
String joinMsg = "{\"from\":\"[系统]\",\"content\":\""+user+"上线了\",\"timestamp\":"+new Date().getTime()+",\"type\":\"message\"}";
ChatServerPool.sendMessage(joinMsg);//向所有在线用户推送当前用户上线的消息
result = new JSONObject();
result.element("type", "get_online_user");
ChatServerPool.addUser(user,conn);//向连接池添加当前的连接对象
result.element("list", ChatServerPool.getOnlineUser());
ChatServerPool.sendMessageToUser(conn, result.toString());//向当前连接发送当前在线用户的列表
}

/**
 * 用户下线处理
 * @param user
 */
public void userLeave(WebSocket conn){
String user = ChatServerPool.getUserByKey(conn);
boolean b = ChatServerPool.removeUser(conn);//在连接池中移除连接
if(b){
JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
result.element("type", "user_leave");
result.element("user", "<a onclick=\"toUserMsg('"+user+"');\">"+user+"</a>");
ChatServerPool.sendMessage(result.toString());//把当前用户从所有在线用户列表中删除
String joinMsg = "{\"from\":\"[系统]\",\"content\":\""+user+"下线了\",\"timestamp\":"+new Date().getTime()+",\"type\":\"message\"}";
ChatServerPool.sendMessage(joinMsg);//向在线用户发送当前用户退出的消息
}
}
public static void main( String[] args ) throws InterruptedException , IOException {
WebSocketImpl.DEBUG = false;
int port = 8887; //端口
ChatServer s = new ChatServer(port);
s.start();
//System.out.println( "服务器的端口" + s.getPort() );
}

}

2.ChatServerPool.java

package com.fh;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;

/**
 * @author FH
 * from fhadmin.cn
 * 2021-5-16
 */
public class ChatServerPool {

/*保存连接的MAP容器*/
private static final Map<WebSocket,String> userconnections = new HashMap<WebSocket,String>();

/**
 * 获取用户名
 * @param session
 */
public static String getUserByKey(WebSocket conn){
return userconnections.get(conn);
}

/**
 * 获取WebSocket
 * @param user
 */
public static WebSocket getWebSocketByUser(String user){
Set<WebSocket> keySet = userconnections.keySet();
synchronized (keySet) {
for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
String cuser = userconnections.get(conn);
if(cuser.equals(user)){
return conn;
}
}
}
return null;
}

/**
 * 向连接池中添加连接
 * @param inbound
 */
public static void addUser(String user, WebSocket conn){
userconnections.put(conn,user);//添加连接
}

/**
 * 获取所有的在线用户
 * @return
 */
public static Collection<String> getOnlineUser(){
List<String> setUsers = new ArrayList<String>();
Collection<String> setUser = userconnections.values();
for(String u:setUser){
setUsers.add("<a onclick=\"toUserMsg('"+u+"');\">"+u+"</a>");
}
return setUsers;
}

/**
 * 移除连接池中的连接
 * @param inbound
 */
public static boolean removeUser(WebSocket conn){
if(userconnections.containsKey(conn)){
userconnections.remove(conn);//移除连接
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}

/**
 * 向特定的用户发送数据
 * @param user
 * @param message
 */
public static void sendMessageToUser(WebSocket conn,String message){
if(null != conn && null != userconnections.get(conn)){
conn.send(message);
}
}

/**
 * 向所有的用户发送消息
 * @param message
 */
public static void sendMessage(String message){
Set<WebSocket> keySet = userconnections.keySet();
synchronized (keySet) {
for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
String user = userconnections.get(conn);
if(user != null){
conn.send(message);
}
}
}
}
}

3.前端

var websocket;
var isCreatw = false;
var title="";
var win;
var input;
var isQj = true;
var toUser="";
function toUserMsg(toU){
if((!isQj && toUser == toU) || toU == user){
win.setTitle(title + "  (已连接)   【现在全局对话】");
isQj = true;
toUser = "";
}else{
win.setTitle(title + "  (已连接)   【现在单独与"+toU+"对话】");
isQj = false;
toUser = toU;
}
}
 function creatw() {
 if(isCreatw){
 alert("已经启动");
 return;
 }else{
 isCreatw = true;
 }
//创建用户输入框
input = Ext.create('Ext.form.field.HtmlEditor', {
region : 'south',
height : 120,
enableFont : false,
enableSourceEdit : false,
enableAlignments : false,
listeners : {
initialize : function() {
Ext.EventManager.on(me.input.getDoc(), {
keyup : function(e) {
if (e.ctrlKey === true
&& e.keyCode == 13) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
send();
}
}
});
}
}
});

//创建消息展示容器
var output = Ext.create('MessageContainer', {
region : 'center'
});

var dialog = Ext.create('Ext.panel.Panel', {
region : 'center',
layout : 'border',
items : [input, output],
buttons : [{
text : '发送',
handler : send
}]
});

//初始话WebSocket
function initWebSocket() {
if (window.WebSocket) {
websocket = new WebSocket(encodeURI('ws://127.0.0.1:8887'));

websocket.onopen = function() {
//连接成功
win.setTitle(title + '  (已连接)   【现在全局对话】');
websocket.send('FHadmin313596790'+user);
}
websocket.onerror = function() {
//连接失败
win.setTitle(title + '  (连接发生错误)');
}
websocket.onclose = function() {
//连接断开
win.setTitle(title + '  (已经断开连接)');
}
//消息接收
websocket.onmessage = function(message) {
var message = JSON.parse(message.data);
//接收用户发送的消息
if (message.type == 'message') {
output.receive(message);
} else if (message.type == 'get_online_user') {
//获取在线用户列表
var root = onlineUser.getRootNode();
Ext.each(message.list,function(user){
var node = root.createNode({
id : user,
text : user,
iconCls : 'user',
leaf : true
});
root.appendChild(node);
});
} else if (message.type == 'user_join') {
//用户上线
var root = onlineUser.getRootNode();
var user = message.user;
var node = root.createNode({
id : user,
text : user,
iconCls : 'user',
leaf : true
});
root.appendChild(node);
} else if (message.type == 'user_leave') {
//用户下线
var root = onlineUser.getRootNode();
var user = message.user;
var node = root.findChild('id',user);
root.removeChild(node);
}
}
}
};

//在线用户树
var onlineUser = Ext.create('Ext.tree.Panel', {
title : '在线用户',
rootVisible : false,
region : 'east',
width : 150,
lines : false,
useArrows : true,
autoScroll : true,
split : true,
iconCls : 'user-online',
store : Ext.create('Ext.data.TreeStore', {
root : {
text : '在线用户',
expanded : true,
children : []
}
})
});

title = '欢迎您：' + user;
//展示窗口
win = Ext.create('Ext.window.Window', {
title : title + '  (未连接)',
layout : 'border',
iconCls : 'user-win',
minWidth : 650,
minHeight : 460,
width : 650,
animateTarget : 'websocket_button',
height : 460,
items : [dialog,onlineUser],
border : false,
listeners : {
render : function() {
initWebSocket();
}
}
});

win.show();

win.on("close",function(){
websocket.send('LeaveFHadmin313596790');
isCreatw = false;
 });

//发送消息
function send() {
var content = input.getValue();
if(toUser != ""){content = "fhadmin886"+toUser+"fhfhadmin888" + content;}
var message = {};
if (websocket != null) {
if (input.getValue()) {
Ext.apply(message, {
from : user,
content : content,
timestamp : new Date().getTime(),
type : 'message'
});
websocket.send(JSON.stringify(message));
//output.receive(message);
input.setValue('');
}
} else {
Ext.Msg.alert('提示', '您已经掉线，无法发送消息!');
}
}
};

//用于展示用户的聊天信息
Ext.define('MessageContainer', {

extend : 'Ext.view.View',

trackOver : true,

multiSelect : false,

itemCls : 'l-im-message',

itemSelector : 'div.l-im-message',

overItemCls : 'l-im-message-over',

selectedItemCls : 'l-im-message-selected',

style : {
overflow : 'auto',
backgroundColor : '#fff'
},

tpl : [
'<div class="l-im-message-warn">欢迎使用FH Admin 即时通讯系统。</div>',
'<tpl for=".">',
'<div class="l-im-message">',
'<div class="l-im-message-header l-im-message-header-{source}">{from}  {timestamp}</div>',
'<div class="l-im-message-body">{content}</div>', '</div>',
'</tpl>'],

messages : [],

initComponent : function() {
var me = this;
me.messageModel = Ext.define('Leetop.im.MessageModel', {
extend : 'Ext.data.Model',
fields : ['from', 'timestamp', 'content', 'source']
});
me.store = Ext.create('Ext.data.Store', {
model : 'Leetop.im.MessageModel',
data : me.messages
});
me.callParent();
},

//将服务器推送的信息展示到页面中
receive : function(message) {
var me = this;
message['timestamp'] = Ext.Date.format(new Date(message['timestamp']),
'H:i:s');
if(message.from == user){
message.source = 'self';
}else{
message.source = 'remote';
}
me.store.add(message);
if (me.el.dom) {
me.el.dom.scrollTop = me.el.dom.scrollHeight;
}
}
});