印度疫情9月13日与十大新闻（一架国际商业航班在阿富汗首都降落；印度寻求对该国的加密货币交易和生态系统征税；捷特航空将恢复运营）
2021年9月13日
世界卫生组织 (WHO) 预计本周将批准巴拉特生物科技的新冠疫苗 Covaxin。
根据印度卫生部的数据，印度在过去 24 小时内报告了 27,254 例新增病例、37,687 例康复和 219 例死亡。
总病例数：3,32,64,175
活跃病例：3,74,269
总康复数：3,24,47,032
死亡人数：4,42,874
根据印度医学研究委员会 (ICMR) 的数据，截至 9 月 12 日，共检测了 54,30,14,076 个新冠样本。其中，昨天检测了 12,08,247 个样本。
同时，在正在进行的新冠疫苗接种活动中，已向符合条件的受益人接种了 74,38,37,643 剂疫苗，其中 53,38,945 剂是在过去 24 小时内接种的。
十大新闻
01
印度疫情期间登记的“超额死亡人数”是印度 11 个邦/联邦领土官方新冠死亡人数总和的 5.8 倍，印度教徒报访问了其民事登记系统 (CRS) 数据。在该病毒造成的死亡人数最多的邦中，5.8 的低估系数是最高的。此外，印度登记死亡的比例约为 92%，2019 年只有 20.7% 获得医学证明。
The “excess deaths” registered during the pandemic period was 5.8 times the official COVID-19 death toll in 11 Indian States/Union Territories put together, whose Civil Registration System (CRS) data was accessed by The Hindu.
The undercount factor of 5.8 was the highest among nations with the most recorded fatalities due to the virus. Moreover, the share of registered deaths in India was about 92%, and only 20.7% were medically certified in 2019. THEHINDU
02
印度工商联合会 (FICCI) 的一项调查显示，由于多种因素，印度各地的公司的经营和生产成本都在上升。
汽车、电子产品、资本货物、玩具、纸制品、化肥和药品的价格预计将上涨。
FICCI 调查的公司中至少有 61% 报告称，2021-22 年第二季度（2021-22 年 7 月至 9 月）的生产成本较高。
原材料价格高、融资成本高、需求不确定、熟练劳动力和营运资金短缺、物流成本高、由于所有国家/地区实施封锁导致的国内和全球需求低是影响生产成本的一些主要限制因素以及影响受访者的扩张计划。
Owing to multiple factors, companies across India are seeing a rise in the cost of doing business and production, according to a survey by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI).
Prices of automobiles, electronics, capital goods, toys, paper products, fertilisers and pharmaceuticals are expected to rise.
At least 61 per cent of companies surveyed by FICCI have reported higher production costs in the second quarter of 2021-22 (July-September 2021-22).
High raw material prices, high cost of finance, uncertainty of demand, shortage of skilled labor and working capital, high logistics cost, low domestic and global demand due to imposition of lockdown across all countries are some of the major constraints which are affecting production costs and also the expansion plans of the respondents. indiatoday
03
路透社 9 月 13 日 - 新闻网站 ET Now 周一援引消息人士的话称，印度政府正在寻求对该国的加密货币交易和生态系统征税。
据 ET Now 报道，税务部门支持对加密货币交易所和交易征税，印度政府认为任何产生收入的活动都必须纳税。
Sept 13 (Reuters) - The Indian government is looking to tax cryptocurrency trades and ecosystem in the country, news website ET Now tweeted on Monday, citing sources.
The tax department is in favour of taxing crypto exchanges and trades and the government feels that any activity that generates income must pay tax, ET Now reported. Reuters
04
新德里/伯尔尼：根据与瑞士的自动信息交换协议，印度将在本月获得其国民的第三套瑞士银行账户详细信息，这将首次包括印度人在那里拥有的房地产的数据，官员们周日说。
NEW DELHI/BERNE: India will get this month the third set of Swiss bank account details of its nationals under an automatic exchange of information pact with Switzerland and this will include for the first time the data about real estate properties owned by Indians there, officials said on Sunday. TOI
05
新德里：捷特航空2.0可能会在明年年初起飞，从印度国内航班开始——德里到孟买将是首航——然后飞往外国。
该航空公司于2019年4月停止运营，成为第一家根据破产法复活的印度航空公司。
NEW DELHI: Jet Airways 2.0 could take to the skies early next year, starting with domestic flights — Delhi-Mumbai to be inaugural flight — and then flying to foreign shores.
The airline had ceased operations in April 2019 and has become the first Indian carrier to be revived under the bankruptcy laws.
TOI
06
旅客列车服务将很快在印度和孟加拉国之间开始运营。据报道，一列火车将穿过印度和孟加拉国之间的哈尔迪巴里-奇拉哈蒂边境。最近，孟加拉国驻加尔各答的副高级专员托菲克·侯赛因 (Tofik Hussain) 也透露了这一点。
Passenger train services will soon start operations between India and Bangladesh. As per the reports, a train will run through Haldibari-Chilahati border between India and Bangladesh. The same was recently revealed by Bangladesh’s Deputy High Commissioner in Kolkata, Tofik Hussain. TOI
07
新德里：最高法院对银行投资债券、证券和股票的收益提供了重大税收减免，并建议政府保持其税收制度简单，以防止避税。
NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court has provided a major tax relief to banks’ earnings from investments in bonds, securities and shares and advised the government to keep its tax regime simple to prevent avoidance of tax liabilities. TOI
08
摩根士丹利在最近的一份报告中表示，印度可能会在 2022 年初被纳入全球债券指数，此举可能会在未来十年为该国吸引 1700-2500 亿美元的债券流入。
India could be included in the global bond index in early 2022, a move that may attract $170-250 billion in bond inflows for the country in the next decade, said Morgan Stanley in a recent note. financialexpress
09
喀布尔：周一，一架国际商业航班在阿富汗首都降落，这是自塔利班上月重新掌权以来的首次航班降落。
8月30日，外国军队在混乱中撤离阿富汗，撤离了12万多人，喀布尔机场一片狼藉。
此后，塔利班在卡塔尔和其他国家的技术援助下，一直在努力使其恢复运作。
“飞机上几乎没有人，大约有 10 人……可能工作人员比乘客还多，”一名法新社记者在从伊斯兰堡起飞的巴基斯坦国际航空公司 (PIA) 航班上说。
KABUL: An international commercial flight touched down in the Afghan capital on Monday, the first since the Taliban retook power last month.
Kabul airport was left trashed after foreign forces completed their chaotic withdrawal on August 30, evacuating more than 120,000 people from the country.
The Taliban have since been scrambling to get it operating again with technical assistance from Qatar and other nations.
"There was hardly anyone on the plane, around 10 people... maybe more staff than passengers," said an AFP journalist aboard the Pakistan International Airways (PIA) flight from Islamabad. TOI
10
新德里：IT 巨头 Infosys 和微软已与 Ausgrid 达成多年战略合作，以加速澳大利亚东海岸最大的电力分销商的云转型。
Infosys 周一在一份监管文件中表示，该计划将进一步推进 Ausgrid 的愿景，即通过关注可负担性、可靠性和可持续性来连接社区并赋予生活权力。
NEW DELHI: IT major Infosys and Microsoft have entered into a multi-year strategic engagement with Ausgrid to accelerate the cloud transformation of the largest electricity distributor on Australia's east coast.
This programme will further Ausgrid's vision to connect communities and empower lives with a focus on affordability, reliability and sustainability, Infosys said in a regulatory filing on Monday. TOI