加速康复外科的现状与展望
江志伟,黎介寿
南京军区南京总医院
全军普通外科研究所
南京大学南京医学院
加速康复外科于1997年由丹麦Kehlet教授首先提出,目前已有18年的临床应用历史,并且在许多外科领域取得了显著成绩,其核心是减少围手术期的创伤应激、减少并发症,缩短住院时间。在我国,加速康复外科的临床研究已有十年的历史,目前在临床应用过程中遇到了一些困难与阻碍,特别受到传统习惯的困扰。今后我们应加大对手术应激及代谢规律的研究,重视应用已有的加速康复外科研究证据,努力实现临床的转化应用,最终达到手术无痛与无风险的目标。
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