骨科英文书籍精读(108)|儿童尺骨鹰嘴骨折
FRACTURE OF THE OLECRANON IN CHILDREN
This is rare. When it does occur it is usually due to a direct blow onto the tip of the flexed elbow or a fall onto the outstretched hand. Most are undisplaced and are treated in a splint for 3 or 4 weeks. If displaced, then they should be reduced and held with wires.
---from 《Apley’s System of Orthopaedics and Fractures》
重点词汇整理:
olecranon美 /oʊˈlekrəˌnɑːn; oʊlɪˈkreɪˌnɑːn/n. [解剖] 鹰嘴(肘部的骨性隆起)
百度翻译:
儿童尺骨鹰嘴骨折
这很少见。当它确实发生时,通常是由于直接打击弯曲的肘部或跌倒在伸出的手。大多数是不移位的,用夹板治疗3或4周。如果移位,则应减少并用钢丝固定。
百度百科:
尺骨近端后方位于皮下的突起为鹰嘴。与前方的尺骨冠状突构成半月切迹。此切迹恰与肱骨滑车形成关节。尺肱关节只有屈伸活动,尺骨鹰嘴骨折是波及半月切迹的关节内骨折。因此解剖复位是防止关节不稳及预防骨性关节炎及其他合并症发生的有效措施。尺骨鹰嘴骨折较常见,多发生在成年人。
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