双语《陆地诗词》(248)咏芜湖
咏芜湖
(中华新韵)
吴浩浩
赭塔云飞似散圭,
镜湖波动翠成堆。
风开广济施仁义,
日照青华举善为。
官陡时传折子戏,
九华每见铁花飞。
半城鸠鸟啼不断。
芜藻盈竿客又回。
注释:
赭塔始建于北宋治平二年(1065年)。它位于赭山南麓,是登高远眺绝佳之处。伫立在塔顶,只见岚光缥缈,分外绮丽。山下有久负盛名的镜湖,形如圆镜,水光可鉴。广济寺邕建于唐乾宁年间(894-897年),唐光化年间(898—901)名永清寺,北宋大中祥符年间(1008-1016年)改名广济寺。殿宇金碧辉煌,佛像慈悲肃穆,摄受一切众生。凤凰山上的青华观掩映在绿树浓荫之中,日光照耀,殿角参差,更显灵秀。这里香火不绝,来这里朝拜的人们以善为念。
官陡庙会热闹非凡,不时传来折子戏悠扬婉转的唱腔。九华路上的铁画工厂响起铿锵的锻造声,一幅幅工艺精湛的铁画在这里诞生。铁画瘦劲简洁、风格冷峭奇倔,在海内外享有盛誉。1959年至1960年老艺人储炎庆和几位弟子制作的大型铁画《迎客松》《梅山水库》和铁书法《沁园春·雪》等作品因最具代表性,放置在人民大会堂,供人们欣赏。芜湖襟江带湖,水草丛生,鸠鸟等水鸟在此栖息繁殖,因而得名“鸠兹”。从日出到日落,鸠鸟翔集,鸣声不绝于耳,这样的美景经常勾起人们对芜湖的回忆。当芜藻布满湖面,水暖山青的时候,游人会划着小船再次来到皖中名城——芜湖。
Ode to Wuhu
Tr. Wu Haohao
Clouds float over Mount Zhe in piles,
Lake Mirror extends miles and miles.
Guangji Temple grand, its creed is kind,
Qinghua Temple purifies your mind.
Opera highlights th’ annual fair.
Iron pictures are arts rare.
Water doves sing, alga grows well.
In her arms or heaven, I can’t tell.
Paraphrase:
Zhe Tower, which is located in the southern foot of the Zhe Mountain(literally Chocolate Mountain), was established in 1065—the second year of the reign of Zhao Shu in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a spot for sightseeing. Standing on top of the tower, one can overlook the mist drifting here and there, reflecting the colorof the sun. Mirror Lake lies beneath the mountain. It gains its name for its large, round shape. It wrinkles when fresh breezes puff across. At the southwest waist of the mountain, there stands a Buddhist temple. It was built and named Yongqing Temple during the reign of Li Ye in the Tang Dynasty, renamed Guangji Temple in around 1008-1016 during the reign of Zhao Heng in the Northern Song Dynasty. The temple is magnificent with statues of Budda. Taoist temples are also commonly seen in Wuhu. Qinghua Taoist Temple on Phoenix Mountain is an elegant one. Shadowed by trees, its eaves at each corner protrude skyward. Worshipers who come to pray are generally virtuous people.
Guandou Temple fair is an annual jollification for all. Selected scenes of operas are performed by skilled artists. Noise of forging are heard in the workshops of iron painting firms at Jiuhua Road. The exquisite articles produced by the firms are popular with people both home and abroad. Some famous iron paintings like “Greeting Pine”, “Meishan Reservoir” and a poem titled “Snow” composed by Mao Zedong are exhibited at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. These paintings completed in the year 1959-1960 are masterpieces of Chu Yanqing and his pupils. Wuhu is a city of rivers and lakes. It was called “Dove Heaven” for its ideal environment for all sorts of aquatic birds like water doves, wild geese, sandpipers and so on. Their chirping and singing are living memories to those who once lived or visited the city. So people will come back to Wuhu by boat in warm days when algae covers up the lakes and hills turn green.
关于芜湖
芜湖,地处长三角西南部,是华东重要的工业基地、科教基地和综合交通枢纽。芜湖素有“江东名邑”、“吴楚名区”之美誉,是长江水运重要大港、安徽省最大的货运、外贸、集装箱中转港。芜湖是国家历史文化名城,明代中后期是著名的浆染业中心,近代为“江南四大米市”之首。
About Wuhu
Wuhu lies southwest to Yangtze River delta. It is a industrial, technological and educational base in East China. It is a transportation junction connecting other parts of China, a well-known city east to Changjiang River ranging from the Spring and Autumn Period up till now. It ranks one of the largest inland harbors along Changjiang River. It serves as the transportation hub of domestic cargoes, containers and import and export commodities. Wuhu is a city with a long history. In the mid-late period of the Ming Dynasty, it was a center of dyeing industry; in modern times, the top one of the Four Largest Rice Markets.
图一:芜湖(Picture 1: Wuhu)
图二:赭山(Picture 2: Zhe Mountain)
图三:镜湖(Picture 3: Mirror Lake)
图四:广济寺(Picture 4: Guangji Temple)
图五:铁画(Picture 5: Iron Painting)
(The Iron Painting Titled Greeting Pine at the Great Hall of the People)
《陆地诗词》公众号主编简介:
陆地,北京大学新闻与传播学院教授、博士生导师,北京大学视听传播研究中心主任。中国人民大学新闻学博士,中国首位新闻传播学博士后(复旦大学)。曾任蚌埠日报、中国青年报、北京电视台等新闻媒体的记者、主任编辑和清华大学新闻与传播学院教授。1998年以来,发表广播电视与新媒体以及文化产业等方面的论文300余篇、诗词300余首,出版专著、编著、译著等15部;2004年被中国广播电视协会评选为全国“十佳”广播电视理论工作者;先后创办每年一度的中国电视满意度博雅榜和中国网络视频满意度博雅榜。 博士招生方向:广播电视理论与实务研究;节庆礼仪文化与传播研究。