官宣!第一批国家公园公布,看看有没有你的家乡!
中国第一批国家公园官宣啦!
10月12日,在《生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会领导人峰会上,我国首批国家公园名单公布,包括三江源、大熊猫、东北虎豹、海南热带雨林、武夷山首批5个国家公园。
China has formally established its first batch of five national parks: the Three-River-Source National Park; the Wuyi Mountain National Park; the Giant Panda National Park; the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park; and the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
第一批国家公园均从国家首批十个试点国家公园中选出,均处于我国生态安全战略格局的关键区域,保护面积达23万平方公里,涵盖近30%的陆域国家重点保护野生动植物种类。
With a protected land area of more than 230,000 square kilometers, the five parks are among the 10 pilot parks that have been reviewed by the country’s authorities to obtain national designation. The five parks are home to nearly 30 percent of the key terrestrial wildlife species found in the country.
一起来看看这批国家公园都在哪里,有没有你的家乡?
The Three-River-Source National Park, covering an area of 190,700 sq km, is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau — known as the world's 'third pole'. It protects the source of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers and is home to various ecosystems.
The Giant Panda National Park, covering 22,134 sq km, spans parts of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It protects the major habitats of 70 percent of the country's wild giant pandas and is a demonstration park for biodiversity conservation.
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东北虎豹国家公园(吉林、黑龙江)
Bordering Russia and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 sq km. It is the major habitat of the country's Siberian tiger and Amur leopard and is a model for cross-border wildlife conservation.
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海南热带雨林国家公园(海南)
Covering an area of 4,269 sq km, the Hainan Rainforest National Park in Hainan province is home to China's largest rainforest and the Hainan gibbon — a critically endangered species on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List. The park preserves China's most complete rain forest on the island and protects the region's bio-resources.
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武夷山国家公园(福建、江西)
The Wuyi Mountain National Park experimental area is the only park in China that is listed as a UNESCO cultural and natural heritage site. It is a reflection of China's environmental protection principle, which emphasizes coexistence and sustainable development between humans and nature. Covering about 1,280 sq km, the park preserves the world's largest subtropical primordial forest ecological system on the same latitude zone.