超实用的100句基础英语口语,还不会讲就真的白学了!
We are all interested in English.
我们都对英语感兴趣。
学英语不在于你背过多少单词,真正实用的在于口语上的表达。今天,许欢欢老师推荐给你这100个实用句型,背完,你的口语就过关了!
1. welcome to sp
欢迎到某地
例句:
Welcome to China.
欢迎来到中国。
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?
出什么毛病了?
例句:
What’s the matter with your watch?
你的手表出什么毛病了?
3. be different from
与......不同
例句:
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京不一样。
4. be the same as
与……相同
例句:
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb.
对某人友好
例句:
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.
想做某事
例句:
I want to go to school.
我想去学校。
7. want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
例句:
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do
做什么
例句:
We don’t know what to do next.
我们不知道接下来做什么。
9. let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
例句:
Let him enter the room.
让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth.
让某人不做某人
例句:
Let him not stand in the rain.
别让他站在雨中了。
11. why don’t you do sth?
怎么不做某事呢?
例句:
Why don’t you play football with us?
你为啥不和我们一起踢足球?
12. why not do sth.?
怎么不做某事呢?
例句:
Why not play football with us?
你怎么不和我们一起踢足球呢?
13. make sb. sth.
为某人制造某物
例句:
My father made me a kite.
我爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb.
为某人制造某物
例句:
My father made a kite for me.
我爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What …mean by …?
做……是什么意思?
例句:
What do you mean by doing that?
你这样做是什么意思?
16. like doing sth.
喜欢做某事
例句:
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth.
喜欢做某事
例句:
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想游泳。
18. feel like doing sth.
想做某事
例句:
I feel like eating bananas.
我想吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth.
愿意做某事
例句:
Would you like to go rowing with me?
你想和我们一起划船吗?
20. would like sb. to do sth.
愿意某人做某事
例句:
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想让你晚上和我待在一起。
21. make sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句:
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥经常让他呆在太阳底下。
22. let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
例句:
Let me sing a song for you.
让我给你唱首歌吧。
23. have sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句:
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
你不该让学生学的这么累。
24. be far from sp
离某地远
例句:
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离家很远。
25. be near to sp
离某地近
例句:
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
26. be good at sth./doing sth.
擅长某事/做某事
例句:
We are good at English.
我们擅长英语。
27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
例句:
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
学会在五分钟内画一幅好看的马花了我一年多的时间。
28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
例句:
I spent twenty years in writing the novel.
写这个小说花了我二十年。
29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.
某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
例句:
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
买这个自行车吉姆花了一千块。
30. sth. costs sb. some money.
某物花了某人多少钱
例句:
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
这个自行车花了吉姆一千块。
31. sb. pays some money for sth.
某人为某物付了多少钱
例句:
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
吉姆买这个车付了一千块。
32. begin/start with sth.
开始做某事
例句:
They started the meeting with a song.
他们用一首歌开始了会议。
33. be going to do sth.
打算做某事
例句:
We are going to study in Japan.
我们打算在日本学习。
34. call AB
把A叫做B
例句:
They called the village Gumtree.
他们把这个村叫做加姆特里。
35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.
感谢某人做某事
例句:
Thank you for your help.
感谢你的帮助。
36. What ……for?
为什么
例句:
What do you learn English for?
你为什么要学英语?
37. How/ what about doing sth.?
做某事怎么样?
例句:
How about going fishing?
钓鱼怎么样?
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
例句:
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
Lucy是她们班最高的。
39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.
例句:
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
Lucy比她们班任何一个人都高。
40. have to do sth.
不得不做某事
例句:
I have to go home now.
我现在不得不回家。
41. had better do sth.
最好做某事
例句:
You’d better study hard at English.
你最好好好学英语。
42. had better not do sth.
最好别做某事
例句:
You’d better not stay up.
你最好别熬夜。
43. help sb. to do sth.
帮助某人做某事
例句:
Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
Lucy经常帮Lily洗衣服。
44. help sb. do sth.
帮助某人做某事
例句:
He usually helps me learn English.
他经常帮我学英语。
45. help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
例句:
I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
有时我会帮我妈做家务。
46. make it +时间
把时间定在几点
例句:
Let’s make it 8:30.
我们就把时间定在八点半。
47. take sb. to sp
带某人到某地
例句:
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
王先生下周日会带我们去颐和园。
49. have nothing to do (with sb)
与某人没有关系
例句:
That has nothing to do with me.
那和我没有关系。
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句
认为……不……
例句:
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.
我觉得明天不会下雨。
51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
做某事对某人来说怎么样
例句:
It is lucky for you to go to London.
对你来说到伦敦去多幸运啊!
52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!
多么……啊!
例句:
How beautiful the flower is!
这花真漂亮!
53. what + a/an + adj + n + 主+ 谓!
例句:
What an beautiful flower it is!
这花真漂亮!
54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓!
例句:
What bad weather it is today!
今天天气真不好。
55. find it + adj+ to do sth.
发现做某事如何
例句:
I find it hard to speak English well!
我发现说好英语很难。
56. ask sb. for sth.
向某人要某物
例句:
They often ask me for money.
他们经常向我要钱。
57. need to do sth.
需要做某事
例句:
You need to study hard.
你得好好好学习。
58. need sth
需要某物
例句:
I don’t need your money.
我不需要你的钱。
59. use A to do B
用A来做B
例句:
We use pens to write.
我们需要用笔来写字。
60. show sb. sth
给某人看某物
例句:
Please show me the map.
让我看看地图。
61. show sth. to sb.
把某物给某人看
例句:
Please show the map to me.
把地图给我看看。
62. pass sb. sth.
把某物递给某人
例句:
Pass me the cup of tea.
把那杯茶给我。
63. pass sth. to sb.
把某物递给某人
例句:
Pass the cup of tea to me.
把那杯茶给我。
64. buy sb. sth.
为某人买某物
例句:
Mother bought me a bike.
妈妈给我买了辆自行车。
65. buy sth. for sb.
为某人买某物
例句:
Mother bought a bike for me.
妈妈给我买了辆自行车。
66. give sb. sth
把某物给某人
例句:
Jim gave me an English dictionary.
吉姆给我了一本字典。
67. give sth. to sb.
把某物给某人
例句:
Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
吉姆给我了一本字典。
68. get to sp
达到某地
例句:
I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
我五一早晨到了北京。
69. arrive at /in sp
达到某地
例句:
I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
我五一早晨到了北京。
70. reach sp
到达某地
例句:
I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
我五一早晨到了北京。
71. hope to do sth.
希望某人做某事
例句:
I hope to see you soon.
我希望快点见到你。
72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.
某物/某人出什么状况了
例句:
There is something wrong my car.
我的车出毛病了。
73. sth. is wrong with …
某物出什么毛病了
例句:
Something is wrong with my car.
我的车出毛病了。
74. How do you like sth?
你认为……怎么样?
例句:
How do you like Beijing?
你认为北京怎么样?
75.What do you think of sth.?
你认为……怎么样?
例句:
What do you think of Beijing?
你认为北京怎么样?
76. start doing sth.
开始做某事
例句:
I started learning English in 1983.
我在1983年开始学英语。
77. start to do sth.
开始做某事
例句:
I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
写完作业我就开始看电视。
78.finish doing sth.
完成作某事
例句:
I finished cleaning my car just now.
我刚刚清理了我的车。
79. enjoy doing sth.
喜欢做某事
例句:
They all enjoy living and working in China.
他们很喜欢在中国生活和工作。
80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ……
别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
例句:
What else do you want to buy?
你还想买什么?
81. forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事了(已做)
例句:
I forgot turning on the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
我忘开灯了。房间是黑的。
82. forget to do sth.
忘了做某事了(未做)
例句:
I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?
我忘关灯了。你能回去关灯吗?
83. remember doing sth.
记得做过某事了(已做)
例句:
I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.
我记得还了你的钱了,你真健忘。
84. remember to do sth.
记住去做某事(未做)
例句:
Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.
记得给我拿点钱,我快没钱了。
85.stop to do sth.
停下来去做某事
例句:
He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.
当她进入办公室的时候,他和玛丽不说话了。
86. stop doing sth.
停止做某事
例句:
The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.
老师进来的时候,学生们都不说话了。
87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.
观看/看见/听见某人做了某事(全过程)
例句:
I saw you pick an apple just now.
我刚刚看到你拿了个苹果。
88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.
观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事(点动作)
例句:
I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.
我上周日看到你和你同学在操场打篮球啦。
89. go on doing sth.
继续作某事
例句:
He went on reading after a short rest.
短暂的休息之后他继续看书了。
90. go on to do sth.
继续作某事
例句:
He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.
洗碗盘子后他接着读书。
91. go on with sth.
继续某事
例句:
He went on with his work after a short rest.
短暂的休息之后他接着工作。
92. say hello/goodbye to sb.
向某人告别
例句:
I came to say good-bye to you.
我来向你告别。
93. be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
例句:
They are busy planting trees on the hill.
他们忙着在山上种树。
94. be interested in sth.
对某事感兴趣
例句:
English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.
英语很有趣,我们都对他感兴趣。
95. tell sb. to do sth.
告诉某人做某事
例句:
Mother told me to go shopping with her.
妈妈让我和她一起去购物。
96. ask sb. to do sth.
让某人做某事
例句:
Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
吉姆让我和他一起去划船。
97. call/ring sb. up
给某人打电话
例句:
I will call you up tommow.
我明天会给你打电话。
98. be ready to do sth.
准备做某事
例句:
We are ready to have lunch.
我们准备好吃午饭了。
99. go doing sth.
去做某事
例句:
Let’s go fishing.
我们去钓鱼吧。
100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B
比起A/做A,更喜欢B/做B
例句:
Lucy prefers English to French.
比起法语,Lucy更喜欢英语。