【英语】CATTI备考重点词汇（230）

机器人革命

robot revolution

Half of all work tasks will be handled by machines by 2025 in a shift likely to worsen inequality, a World Economic Forum report has forecast. The think tank said a 'robot revolution' would create 97 million jobs worldwide but destroy almost as many, leaving some communities at risk.

Routine or manual jobs in administration and data processing were most at threat of automation, WEF said. But it said new jobs would emerge in care, big data and the green economy.

世界经济论坛的一份报告预测，到2025年，半数的工作任务将由机器处理，这一转变可能会加剧不平等。世界经济论坛称，“机器人革命”会在全球创造9700万个工作岗位，但也会导致同样多的工作岗位消亡，这将使一部分人群面临风险。

世界经济论坛指出，受自动化的威胁最大的是在行政管理和数据处理方面的例行工作岗位或手工工作岗位，但护理、大数据和绿色经济等领域将出现新的就业岗位。

月夜休眠

dormant mode for the lunar night

The lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have been switched to the dormant mode for the lunar night after working stably for the 23rd lunar day, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration.

A lunar day is equal to 14 days on Earth, and a lunar night is the same length. The Chang'e-4 probe had been on the far side of the moon for 660 Earth days as so far, and the rover has traveled 565.9 meters.

据中国国家航天局探月与航天工程中心消息，嫦娥四号探测器的着陆器和月球车完成了第23月昼工作，进入月夜休眠。

月球昼夜间隔大约相当于地球上的14天。截至目前，嫦娥四号探测器已在月球背面顺利工作660个地球日，月球车已累计行驶565.9米。