七上英语期末备考：语法专练
1．I _______ a basketball. She _____ a soccer ball.
A.has; have B.has; has
C.have; has D.have; have
2．I _______ know Tom.
A.am not B.don't C.isn't D.aren't
3．He __________ sports. He only __________ them on TV.
A.don't play; watch B.doesn't play; watch
C.not play; watches D.doesn't play; watches
4．—When__________ you have a school trip?
—Sorry，I don't know. I'm busy __________my art festival.
A.are；in B.do；with C.are；with D.do；in
5．I don't like basketball，but my son__________.
A.like B.liked C.do D.does
6．—In the morning，Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.
—Yes. And in the afternoon they __________ pingpong.
A. play；play B. plays；play
C. play；plays D. plays；plays
7．—Do you __________ geography next week?
—Yes，we do.
A.know B.have C.get D.look
8．My mother is an English teacher and she __________in a middle school.
A.teach B.teacher C.teaches D.teaching
9．—The music ________ so beautiful. Who ________ it?
—Oh, Lang Lang.
A.sounds; plays B.sounds; play
C.sound; plays D.sound; play
(二) 介 词
1.My brother is reading books _______ the tree now.
A.in B.for C.of D.under
2．Do you like eggs _______ breakfast?
A.of B.at C.for D.with
3．—Do you have classes in the evening?
—Yes. We have an art class _______8：00.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
4．What do you usually do _______Saturday evening?
A.on B.in C.at D.of
5．My birthday is __________ May 2nd.
A.in B.at C.on D.of
6.John's parents ______to work_____7：20______the morning.
A.goes；at；in B.go；in；in
C.go；in；at D.go；at；in
7．My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
8．Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.
A.in B.on C.at
9．Tim is going to give his mother a surprise __________ Mother's Day.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
10．Our reading club shares ideas with each other __________ one hour every Tuesday.
A.to B.on C.at D.for
(三)冠词
1．—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?
—Yes, I can.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
2．I have __________ English book.
A.the B.a C.an D./
3．I go to _________school after__________ breakfast.
A.the；the B.the；/ C./；the D./；/
4．This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.
A.a；an B.an；a C.an；an D.a；a
5．To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.
A.the B.a C.an
6．David is __________ eighty-year-old boy with short black hair.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
7．Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing ______basketball.
A.an；the B.a；the
C.a；/ D.an；/
8．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.
A.an；the B.an；/ C.a；the D.a；/
9．—Did you have __________good day yesterday?
—Yeah, I really had fun at the party！
A.an B.a C./
(四)人称代词&物主代词
1．—Jenny, is that __________ pen?
—Yes, it's__________ pen.
A.your；my B.your；her
C.my；my D.his；her
2．This is my book. Where is__________？
A.him B.your C.her D.yours
3．It's not __________baseball. It's__________.
A.you；he B.his；hers
C.your；him D.my；your
4．This is __________ID card. It's __________ID card.
A.a；his B.an；you C.an；her D.a；my
5．To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
6．—Whose iPad is this?
—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.
A.she's B.her C.she D.hers
7．—Do you like watching pingpong matches?
—Yes, and __________ favorite pingpong player is Ma Long.
A.we B.us C.my D.ours
8．—Is this your schoolbag?
—No, it isn't. __________is under the desk
A.My B.Mine C.Me
9．—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?
—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.
A.him B.he C.his
10．My mother used to make breakfast for _______every morning, but now I do it myself.
A.mine B.my C.I D.me
(五)名词&名词所有格
1.—It's hot today. Have some __________， please.
—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.
A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes
2.Tom's parents bought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.
A.shirts B.socks C.sweaters D.bags
3.The meeting will last four days，from Monday to__________.
A.Friday B.Tuesday C.Thursday
4.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as _______to keep healthy.
A.tomatoes and potatoes B.tomatos and potatos C.tomatos and potatoes
5.Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of ________favorite toys.
A.child B.children C.children's
6.I'm hungry. Can you give me two bowls of ________？
A.rice B.rices C.hamburger D.hamburgers
(六)数词
1.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their __________ child.
A.one B.two C.first D.second
2．Helen loves reading. She has read __________ books this month.
A.five B.fifth C.five of D.fifth of
3.Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.
A.twenty of B.twenty C.twentieth D.twenty's
4.August is the __________month of the year.
A.eight B.eight's C.eighth D.eightth
5.—Which day is the __________day of the week?
—It's Friday.
A.six B.sixes C.sixth D.sixth's
6.Yesterday was his ________birthday. He enjoyed himself.
A.twelfth B.twelve C.the twelfth
7.Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift.
参考答案
(一)1.C 2.B
3.D 点拨：用主谓一致法。He是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应该用单三形式，否定形式为doesn't＋动词原形。
4.B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A
(二)1.D 2.C 3.A
4.A 点拨：用固定用法。具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上，用介词on。
5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C
10.D 点拨：用固定搭配法。“for＋时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。
(三)1.C 点拨：用固定搭配法。“play＋球类名词”时中间不加冠词。
2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B
(四)1.A 2.D
3.B 点拨：用语法判定法。根据第一个空后面baseball是名词可知，前面填形容词性物主代词，排除A；而第二个空后没有名词，所以填名词性物主代词， 排除C，D。
4.C 5.C 6.D 7.C
8.B 9.C 10.D
(五)1.A
2.B 点拨：用常识法。圣诞老人送礼物时把礼物放在圣诞袜里面。
3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A
(六)1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A
7.seventh