全球风力发电十大风力涡轮机制造商中,中国占了7席
在《彭博新能源财经(BNEF)2020年全球风力涡轮机制造商排名》中,排名前10位的风力涡轮机制造商中有7家是中国公司,而中国金风科技仅次于美国的通用电气,位居第二。丹麦制造商维斯塔斯(Vestas)五年来首次跌出榜首,排名第三。BNEF根据新安装的涡轮机的总容量来计算其评级。
中国风力涡轮机制造商的增长可以归因于中国风力发电能力的强劲增长。在BNEF的报告中发现,到2020年,全球新安装的风力装机容量中有一半以上是中国建造的,几乎与2019年的全球增长持平。上榜的中国制造商包括:金风科技,Envision,明阳,上海电气,威迪,中车和三一重工。
此外,中国从风力发电中国承接了风力涡轮机制造商98%的新装机容量。不断增长的需求使国内风力涡轮机制造商能够充分利用其能力,并在世界排名中取得了骄人的成绩。
BNEF北京风能专家Leo Wang 表示,中国有20多家风力涡轮机制造商供货,其中许多制造商去年的装机容量达到了原来的两到三倍。
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In Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) 2020 ranking of global wind turbine manufacturers, 7 of the top 10 wind turbine manufacturers are Chinese companies, with Goldwind of China in second place behind General Electric of the United States. Danish manufacturer Vestas fell from the top position for the first time in five years and finished in third place. BNEF calculates its rating based on the total capacity of the newly installed turbines.
The growth of China’s wind turbine manufacturers can be attributed to the country’s strong growth in wind power capacity. In BNEF’s report, it is found that more than half of the world’s newly installed wind power capacity was built in China in 2020, almost equal to global growth in 2019. Chinese manufacturers that made the list included: Goldwind , Envision, Mingyang, Shanghai Electric, Windey, CRRC and Sany.
In addition, China commissioned 98% of the newly installed capacity from wind turbine manufacturers. This increased demand has allowed domestic wind turbine manufacturers to fully utilize their capacity and has achieved great footage in the world rankings.
According to Leo Wang, a Beijing-based wind energy expert at BNEF, there were more than twenty wind turbine manufacturers supplying China and many were able to double or triple their installed capacity last year.