go 可以接动名词,但是并不是所有的动名词都可以接
go 后面经常接动名词,强调是整体的活动或完整的体验,用来表示在空闲时间进行的休闲娱乐活动,而且大部分活动是在户外进行的或需要体力的,包括收集或搜寻物品的活动,也就是说 go + V-ing 的表达方式是指为了娱乐而进行的活动。
一、选择正确的选项来完成下列句子
1. Carrie Ann goes _____ (surfing, studying, working) every day.
2. Delores goes _____ (visiting her mother, exercising at the fitness center, hiking in the mountains) when she has time.
3. Sam went _____ (sightseeing, seeing museums, staying in a hotel) in Paris.
4. Lisa and Kurt are going to go _____ (eating dinner, dancing, seeing a movie) tonight.
5. Jamie has never gone _____ (buying, hanging out, shopping) in that mall.
6. Patrick wanted to go _____ (bowling, tennising, footballing) with his friends, but he had to work late.
7. He likes to go (fishing, learning languages, surfing the Internet).
8. Stephanie loves to go (lying on the beach, sailing, getting a tan).
9. Mina wants to go (photographing, camping, relaxing) on the weekend.
10. Sarah often goes (painting pictures of the countryside, reading in the library, mountain climbing).
二、答案、参考翻译及解析
1. surfing
凯莉安每天都去冲浪。
解析:go 后面接的多为娱乐活动,所以选 surfing.
2. hiking in the mountains
德洛雷斯有时间就去山上徒步旅行。
解析:go 后面接的多为户外且需要消耗体力的娱乐活动,所以选 hiking in the mountains.
3. sightseeing
萨姆去巴黎观光了。
解析:go 后面接的多是户外的娱乐活动,所以选 sightseeing.
4. dancing
丽莎和库尔特今晚要去跳舞。
解析:同题2.
5. shopping
杰米从来没有去过那家商场购物。
解析:go 后面接的活动还包括搜寻物品的活动,最常见的就是 go shopping.
6. bowling
帕特里克想和他的朋友去打保龄球,但他不得不工作到很晚。
解析:相比于其他两个,保龄球更具娱乐性,所以选 bowling.
7. fishing
他喜欢钓鱼。
解析:只有 fishing 是户外且带娱乐性质的,所以选 fishing.
8. sailing
斯蒂芬妮喜欢航海。
解析:只有 sailing 是需要消耗体力的,所以选 sailing.
9. camping
米娜想周末去野营。
解析:同题2.
10. mountain climbing
莎拉经常去爬山。
解析:go 后面接的动名词时,后面不能接宾语,所以选 mountian climbing.