雅思口语| A special skill 特殊技能(Cooking烹饪)
1 culinary/ˈkʌlɪnəri/ arts 烹饪艺术
I was shocked by his culinary arts. 我对他的厨艺叹为观止。
2 chef /ʃef/主厨
...some of Australia's leading chefs. …一些澳大利亚的顶尖厨师们
3 cook 厨师
I'm a lousy cook. 我是个蹩脚的厨师。
4 recipe /ˈresəpi/ 烹饪法;食谱
a recipe for chicken soup 鸡汤的做法
vegetarian recipes 素菜食谱
a recipe book 烹饪书
5 pot (深而圆的)锅
...metal cooking pots …金属烹饪锅
He was stirring a pot of soup. 他当时在搅一锅汤。
6 pan 平底锅
Heat the butter and oil in a large pan. 在一个大平底锅里加热黄油和食用油。
7 stove 炉
She put the kettle on the gas stove. 她把水壶放在煤气炉上。
8 saute /ˈsəʊteɪ/ 炒香
Add the garlic and saute until tender, about 1 minute. 加入蒜,炒香,直到变嫩,炒差不多1分钟。
9 skillet /ˈskɪlɪt/ 长柄平底煎锅
Heat up a skillet with some oil. Add in pine nuts and stir-fry until lightly golden. 烧热锅入少许油,将松仁炒成金黄色。
10 flip 翻面
So you have your pan, your flat pan, put a little bit of oil, put in your onions on the stove, and you saute, you flip, you cook it a little bit to a little bit brown, and then you put other things in it or you add it to other things.你拿出平底锅,放一点油,把洋葱放到里面然后放到炉子上,稍微烹调,翻面,稍微变色之后再加入其他的东西,或者把它加到其他东西里面。
11 boil (使)沸腾;煮沸;烧开
Boil plenty of salted water, then add the spaghetti. 把足量的盐水烧开,再放入意大利面条。
12 simmer 用文火炖;煨
Simmer the sauce gently for 10 minutes. 把调味汁用文火炖10分钟。
13 stew /stjuː/炖;煨
So when you're making a nice soup or a stew, first you get everything boiling, and then youre duce the heat and let it simmer for like an hour.所以你在做很好喝的汤或者炖肉的话,你先要大火煮,再小火慢慢炖一小时.
She served him a bowl of beef stew. 她给他端了一碗炖牛肉。
14 blend 混合
get all the flavours to blend together reallynicely. 把所有的味道都完美混合到一起。
15 broil /brɔɪl/ 烤,焙(肉或鱼)(一般指的是用烤箱,热量从顶上来)
broiled chicken 烤鸡
Return bread to top oven rack and broil until cheese has melted and is just beginning to turn golden, about 1 1/2 minutes. 然后将面包放回到烤箱中,这次是放在上面的架子上,烘烤直至芝士融化并且开始变为金黄色,大约一分半钟。
16 roast 烤(热量从底下或者旁边来)
I personally would rather roast a chicken whole. 我个人更愿意烤整鸡。
17 grill 烤(一般是barbecue的时候)
Grill the meat for 20 minutes on each side. 把肉的两面分别烤20分钟。