外研版八上M6
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Module 6 Unit 1 课文
Module 6 Unit 2 课文
【单词】
1. in danger 处于危险中
2. be interested in 对……感兴趣
3. think of 想起
4. take away 拿走;带走
5. look after 照顾;照料
6. find out 找出;发现;查明
7. many kinds of 许多种......
8. set up 建立;创立
【重点词汇】
1.danger 危险；危害 形容词是dangerous
短语：1) in danger =at risk处于危险中
例如: Many animals are in danger now.
许多动物正处于危险中.
2)out of danger 脱离危险
例如: Don’t worry! He is out of danger.
别担心。他脱离危险了。
3. interested 关心的；感兴趣的
短语:
① be interested to do sth. 对做……感兴趣
例如: I am interested to watch films.
我对看电影感兴趣.
② be interested in sth. 对……感兴趣
例如: I am interested in films.
我对看电影感兴趣.
③be interested in doing sth. 对做...感兴趣
The boy is interested in seeing films.
这个男孩对看电影感兴趣.
4.allow允许;准许
短语:(1)allow doing sth. 允许做某事
They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟.
(2)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
He allowed me to take his dictionary．
他允许我拿走他的字典.
(3)allow sb. sth.
让某人拥有某物(尤指钱或时间)
例如: He allows his son too much money.他让他的儿子拥有太多的钱.
(4)allow + that ... 承认……
例如: We had to allow that he was a good teacher.我们不得不承认他是个好老师.
5. enough 足够的；充分的
①enough +名词
例如: I can’t believe he has enough food to eat. 我不相信他有足够吃的食物.
②形容词+enough
例如: My brother is old enough to go to school. 我弟弟足够大,可以去上学.
6. notice
①布告；告示
例如: There is a notice.那有个告示.
②注意
notice sb. doing sth. 注意某人正在做某事
例如: At that time, I noticed him playing on the street.那时,我注意他正在街上玩.
7. in order to 为了
① in order to do sth “为了做某事”
例如: In order to be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.
要当一名医生，你(们)需要在大学学习五年。
②in order (not) to do sth “为了(不)做某事”
例如: I get up early in order not to miss the bus. 为了不错过公交车，我起的很早。
③ in order that +句子
例如: I must study hard in order that I can have too much money.
为了有很多钱，我必须努力学习。
8. feed 喂养，饲养
短语：
①feed sb. on sth.=feed sth. to sb.
用某物喂某人
例如: Feed the food to the baby in small pieces.
= Feed the baby on the food in small pieces. 用小块儿的食物喂婴儿。
②feed on sth. 以...为食
例如: Lions feed on meat.老虎以肉为食。
9.symbol 标志
短语：be the symbol of “是……的象征”。
例如: Green is the symbol of Spring.
绿色是春天的象征。
10. too+形容词+to+do sth.
意为“太……而不能……”，
=so + 形容词 + that+sb. can’t do sth.
=not +形容词+ enough to do sth. (not后的形容词与too后的形容词相反)
e.g. She is too young to go to school.
=She is so young that she can’t go to school
=She is not old enough to go to school. 她太小不能去上学。
【重点句型】
1. I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve. 我对看卧龙保护区的熊猫更加感兴趣。
2. Because it allows people to get closer to them. 因为它允许人们更加接近它们。
3. It’s sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger. 想起熊猫和其他频危动物就令我伤心。
4. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live. 许多野生动物没有安全的栖身之所。
5. I think we need to help animals live in peace. 我想我们需要帮助动物们和平地生活。
6. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. 让我们看看我们还能为保护尽可能多的动物做些什么别的事？
7. The WWF is working hard to save them. 世界自然基金会正努力挽救所有动物。
8. There are only about 1,600 pandas living in the wild today. 今天只剩下大约1，600只熊猫生活在野外。
9. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. 每天每只熊猫要吃掉许多竹子。
10. The zoo asks us not to feed the animals. 动物园要求我们不能投喂动物。
11. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers. 我们应该努力阻止人们杀戮老虎。
12. We need to protect them better. 我们需要更好地保护它们。
知识点总结
Unit1 It allows people to get closer to them.
1. animals in danger = endangered animals 濒危动物
endanger vt. 使…处于危险之中
endangered adj. 处于危险之中的 （过去分词变来的形容词）
in danger处于危险之中
out of danger 摆脱危险
danger-safety n. dangerous-safe adj.
2. allow sb. to do sth. 同意、允许某人做某事
Some snakes allow people to touch them.
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
We are not allowed to eat junk food (垃圾食品) in the classroom.
allow doing sth 允许做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 disagree vi. 不同意
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agreement n.
3. get close(r) to… （更）接近
4. sb. be interested to do sth. 对做某事感兴趣
= It be interesting for sb. to do sth.
(it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语)
Sb. be interested in (doing) sth.对（做）某事感兴趣
take/ have/ show interest in (doing) sth.对…感兴趣
He is reading the latest novel by Mo Yan with great interest.
（介词短语做状语修饰动词reading） 他饶有兴趣地阅读莫言的最新小说。
5. think of想到
He is sad to think of his dead pet.
=It is sad (for him) to think of his dead pet.
What do you think of the nature park?
=How you do you like …?
5. We need to protect animals.
sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事
sb. need sth./sb. 某人需要某物/某人
sth. need doing= sth. need to be done 某物需要被做
The floor needs sweeping.
= The floor needs to be swept.
6. wild animals adj.
in the wild n.
in (the) nature 在自然界
It’s natural for everyone to make miskates.
7. grow big /small/ tall/ old
eg: You are growing taller day by day while I’m growing older year by year.
你们在一天天地长高而我在一年一年地变老。
They grow vegetables in the backyard.
8. take away 带走，拿走
put away收拾起来放好 run away 逃跑 throw away 扔掉
(be) far away from…离…很遥远 send sb. away把某人打发走；解雇某人
blow away 吹走
9. enough (adj.) + n. adj./adv. + enough (adv.)
Pandas don’t have enough bamboo to eat.
She doesn’t have enough money to buy a flat.
He is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
He can run fast enough to catch a train.
10. live in peace= live peacefully 安静地生活
11. notice n.注意；布告；通知；预告
v.通知；留心；关照；注意到
The notice says,” We need your help.”布告上写着….
notice sb. do sth (强调整个过程或经常性的动作)
notice sb. doing sth.（强调动作正在进行）
I often notice her help him with English after class.
I noticed her smiling secretly in the corner just now. 我刚才注意到她在角落里偷偷地笑。
12. look after sb. well = take good care of sb.
13. We can give money in order to/to help protect the animals.
14. raise money 筹钱 （举手）
If you know the answer, please raise your hand.
15. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
find out查明、搞清楚事情的真相，找到、算出问题的答案 The teacher found out it was Tony who broke the vase.
find找到丢失的物品或失踪的人物(找的结果)
look for 寻找（找的动作）
I looked for my wallet everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.
16. share sth. with sb.
Would you like to share your umbrella with me?
17.It makes me mad! 它让我疯狂。
make…adj. 使...怎么样 make sb. do 让某人做某事
The boss made him work 12 hours a day.
18. It isn’t right to kill animals to make money/ for money. 为了挣钱而杀戮动物是不对的。
19. help n. [U] v.
Thanks for your help.= Thanks for helping me.
help sb. do sth.= help sb. with sth.
help (to) do sth.
Unit2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
1. WWF is short for the World Wide Fund for Nature. 是…简称，缩略形式
2. The number of pandas is the smallest, so pandas are one of the animals most in danger. 熊猫的数量是最少的，因此他们是最濒危的动物之一。
3. research n. 研究, 调查
do a lot of research 做很多研究
research centres 研究中心
4.The situation is getting difficult/serious.
5. They mainly feed on/live on bamboo. 【U】
他们主要以竹子为食。
Sheep feed on grass. 绵羊以草为食。
6. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.
同义句转换 He got up early this morning in order to/ so as to/to catch the early bus.
=He got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.
7.You aren’t allowed to feed the animals in the zoo. feed-fed-fed
be fed up with…= be tired of 对…感到厌烦
8. pandas born in zoos 出生在动物园里的熊猫（过去分词短语做定语）
9.have enough food to eat and enough places to live (动词不定式做定语)
10.choose sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事
It chose the panda to be its symbol.
=It chose the panda as its symbol.
The panda is a/the symbol of China.
The rose is the symbol of love.
11. worry about… 侧重动作 be worried about… 侧重状态
12.make a better life for sb. 13.It’s hard to believe that there are only about 100 South China tigers left on earth.很难相信地球上大约只剩100只华南虎了。（left是过去分词短语做定语）
14. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
He was so tired that he had to stop to have a rest.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
Stop talking. It’s time for class.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.=keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
She tried to stop them throwing litter about.
at the bus stop
come to a stop 停下来
Unluckily, the bus hit the fence(栅栏) and came to a stop suddenly.
15. help animals live safely
16. wildlife club野生动物俱乐部
17.例如 for example(后接句子)；
such as (后接名词、动名词短语，注意前面不能用句号断开)
Eg：I have many hobbies such as listening to music and seeing films.
I have many hobbies. For example, I enjoy listening to music. 18. in the wild 在野外
19. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. to sb.=offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物
20. There be sb. doing sth.有某人正在干什么
There are lots of scientists working at the zoo.
There are big crowds of people shopping in the mall. 购物中心有很多人群在购物。
21. disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
22. a lot more relaxing 放松得多
23. stay/keep healthy/fit/happy/cool/calm
24.fly over the head 从头顶飞过
25. be careful with…对…小心翼翼
Please be careful with the glass because it’s easy to break.
26.at the top of the Empire State在帝国大厦顶部
27.a warm current 一股暖流
28. in the cold waters 在寒冷的水域
29. The penguins were too sick to travel.这些企鹅病得太严重了不能旅行了。
He is too young to care for himself.他太小了，并不能照顾自己。
=He isn’t old enough to look after himself.
= He is so young that he can’t take care of himself.
30. die- died- died v.
dying adj. 垂死挣扎的，奄奄一息的
dead adj.
death n.
【作文例文】
Let’s Help Animals
Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now people kill too many of them for their meat. People also cut down many trees and take away their homes. Animals have no place to live in. So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. More trees should be planted. And some animals can be put in the zoo.
作文一
请以“Let\\ s Help Animals”为题写一篇70词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。
要点提示：1.动物是人类的好朋友，人们应该善待动物。
2．分析某些动物濒临灭绝的原因。
3．提出保护动物的方法。
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范文：
Let's Help Animals
Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now people kill too many of them for their meat. People also cut down many trees and destroy their homes. Animals don't have a safe place to live in .So they are becoming fewer and fewer .
It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. More trees should be planted. And some animals can be kept in the zoos.
点评：
◆本文是一篇保护动物类的文章，主要包含三个方面：动物与人类的关系(第1段第1句—第2句)；分析动物濒临灭绝的原因(第1段第3句—第6句)；呼吁保护动物及保护的具体措施(第2段)。
作文二
你知道许多动物已经濒临灭绝了吗？你知道我们为什么要保护野生动物吗？请以We should protect wild animals为题，写一篇英语短文。词数：90左右。
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范文：
We should protect wild animals
Many animals are in danger in the world. Tigers and pandas are examples of them. When people cut down trees，tigers have no place to hide in. Some people kill tigers for their fur. Also，there are fewer and fewer places for pandas to live in .
We are not alone in the world. We can not live without plants and animals around us，so protecting them is very important .And we must stop people from killing animals. If each of us can plant a tree and build a bird house，the world will be more beautiful.