英语语法:一般将来时 be going to
一、概念
be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形。含有 be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如∶ tomorrow,next week,this morning,this afternoon,this evening, tonight,next year,soon等。
例句:
be going to+动词原形
He is going to have English class tomorrow.
She is going to have breakfast tomorrow morning.
They are going to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
二:用法
(1) 表示主语的意图,即主语计划或打算要做的事。
We are going to haveacass meeting thisaftemoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)
have a meeting 开会 have a class meeting 开班会
this afternoon今天下午
this morning 今天早上
this evening 今天晚上
(2)表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。
①Look at the black clouds.It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)
②I'm not feeling well,I'm going to be ill我感觉不是很好,可能要生病了。
(表示说话人的感觉而已)
Look at 看.... It's= It is rain 下雨,雨 ill 生病的(adj)
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