281.Chronic Calcific Pancreatitis (慢性胰腺炎伴钙化)
每天朗读一段医学影像学英语文章
A, A close-up view of the left upper quadrant of a conventional radiograph of the abdomen shows amorphous calcifications (solid black arrows) implying calcification in a solid organ or tumor. The anatomic distribution of the calcification corresponds to the pancreas.
A.腹部平片左上腹的放大图像显示无定形钙化,表明实质器官钙化或肿瘤钙化。钙化的解剖位置与胰腺符合。
B.shows calcifications distributed along the course of the body and tail of the pancreas (solid white arrows). There is oral contrast seen in the stomach (solid black arrow). These calcifications are pathognomonic of chronic pancreatitis, a chronic and irreversible disease that leads to atrophy of the gland and diabetes, occurring mostly secondary to alcoholism.
B.另一患者,上腹部平扫显示钙化沿胰腺体尾部分布。胃内有口服造影剂,这样的钙化是慢性胰腺炎的特征性表现。这是一种慢性、不可逆疾病,会导致胰腺萎缩及糖尿病,多继发酗酒。
Notes
1. amorphous /ə'mɔːfəs/adj.无定型的
2. pathognomonic /ˌpæθəgnə(ʊ)'mɒnɪk/adj.特定的
3. alcoholism /'ælkəhɔlɪzəm/n.酗酒
来源:每天朗读一段医学影像学英语文章
圈主
深圳市人民医院放射科副主任医师杨敏洁