20161122 考研长难句每日一句

20161122

今日的考研长难句涉及多个语法现象，含并列结构、宾语从句、虚拟语气的倒装形式；因此对于基础差的同学搞懂这句话，就意味着你向考研的水平迈进了一大步！

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考研：

75) For example, tests do not compensate for gross social inequality, and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been, had he grown up under more favorable circumstances.

句子分析：

　　第一、句子可以拆分为三段：For example, tests do not compensate for gross social inequality, / and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been, / had he grown up under more favorable circumstances.

　　第二、句子的结构：

　　1)主干结构是并列句tests do not compensate for..., and thus do not tell...

　　2) how able是表语前置，正常语序是：... youngster might have been how able

　　3)最后一个句子是虚拟语气句的倒装结构：had he grown up under more favorable circumstances等于If he had grown up...