groan-burdensome:负重往往难以舍弃
【造词理据】拟声词,模仿呻吟的额声音。
【例句】
In the middle of the night Eugenie, whose thought were all for her cousin,thought she heard the groan of a dying man.
半夜里,一心想着堂兄弟的欧也妮,似乎听见一个快要死去的人在那里呻吟。
【同根词】grin groaner groaning
【造词理据】con-前缀,表一起、共同(with),词根sole表坐(sit),S形表人的坐姿、坐着时身体的曲线,引申指放置、坐,这里指坐在身边以安慰或操纵。
【例句】
Back in San Francisco, Malcom opens the door to Thorne's office and sees himsitting at a computer console with Arby and Kelly.
回到了旧金山,马尔克打开斯诺办公室的门,看见他正坐在电脑前,安慰着艾比和凯莉。
【同根词】consol consolate consolation consolatory disconsolate inconsolable solace silly。
【讨论】词源不像。魔法师根据构词规律和通常的造词例句做的推测。
【造词理据】-ation是后缀,见console。
【例句】I thought that after coming second in so many of his subjects, Charlie ought to have been given a consolation prize at least.我认为查理的成绩在这么多课程中均名列第二,他至少应该得到一个安慰奖。
【同根词】见console。
【造词理据】-some形容词后缀,-en是后缀,词根burd源自PIE词根*bher-(携带=carry),B为F通转,F表木栓、木钉,引申指拴住、携带、运输,这里借带的东西指负重、繁重的。
【例句】Even if your toolkit is up to its task, creating and maintaining tons of generatedobjects are just burdensome and inflexible.即使您的工具集能够完成其任务,创建和维护所生成的大量对象也会让人觉得是负担,缺乏灵活性。
【同根词】Aberdeen; amphora; anaphora; aquifer; auriferous; bairn; barrow (n.1) "frame for carrying a load;" bear (v.); bearing; Berenice; bier; birth; bring; burden (n.1) "a load;" carboniferous; Christopher; chromatophore; circumference; confer; conference; conifer; cumber; cumbersome; defer (v.2) "yield;" differ; difference; differentiate; efferent; esophagus; euphoria; ferret; fertile; Foraminifera; forbear (v.); fossiliferous; furtive; indifferent; infer; Inverness; Lucifer; metaphor; odoriferous; offer; opprobrium; overbear; paraphernalia; periphery; pestiferous; pheromone; phoresy; phosphorus; Porifera; prefer; proffer; proliferation; pyrophoric; refer; reference; semaphore; somniferous; splendiferous; suffer; transfer; vociferate; vociferous.
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单词成就英语,英语照见未来