初中英语语法精讲（第3期） 名词的复数
各位同学、朋友们大家好：
今天我们继续初中数学数与式的学习；我们来进行二次函数综合训练。
1.一般情况下，直接在词尾加-s构成名词复数形式。
2. 以s, x, sh, ch等结尾的名词， 在词尾加-es构成复数形式。
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，再加-es。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。
项选择 (1’*10=10’)(
（ )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. clothB. waterC. flowers
( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boyB. boysC. boies
( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. footsB. feetC. feets
( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fishB. bookC. horse
( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch
( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans
( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. toothsB. teethC. teeths
( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.
A. peoples B.people C.people’s
( )10.The green sweater is his _________.
A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s
选择填空 (1’*10=10’)
( )1. They come from different ______
A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys
( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato
( )3. They are______.
A . woman teachers B. women teachers
C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters
( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.
A. Germans, German B. German, Germen
C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany
( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.
A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-box
C. knives pencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes
( )7. ______ like ______ by air.
A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling
C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling
( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).
A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples
( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs
( )10.My uncle has three _______.
A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens
填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1. I have two____________ (knife)
2. There are many ___________ here. (box)
3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)
4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. The ______________ are playing football now. (child)
6. Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)
7. I like the red ________________.(tomato)
8. Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)
9. Do you want some _________? (milk)
10. There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)
单、复数练习
一.练习：写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分，每题0.2分)
I _____ him ______ this ______ her _____ watch ____ child _______ photo _______ diary _____ day_____ foot____ book______ dress________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box______ strawberry _______ thief _____ yo-yo ________ peach______ sandwich _____ man______ woman______ paper______ juice_______ milk_____ rice_____ tea_____ people_______ CD______
二. 请把下列各词变成复数形式，没做完不许看答案哦。
1、hero 2、potato 3、match 4、boy
5、city 6、kangaroo 7、radio 8、zoo
9、photo 10、leaf 11、knife 12、scarf
13、mouth 14、man 15、foot 16、tooth
17、child 18、mouse 19、woman 20、Chinese
21、sheep 22、fish 23、glass
三．请填空。
1.I________(have got )many new ________(friend).
2.She______(have got )four ________(photo).
3.They________(have got )a_______(teacher).
4.It________(have got )four______(leg).
5.Two birds_____(be)black.One bird_____(be)yellow.
四．名词的复数练习题
一.给下列的名词加上复数的形式：
Thriller_________ documentary ________ comedy________ action_________ movie ______ life_______ knife _______ fry________ leaf________ photo_______ radio ________ piano_______ zoo________ tomato _______ potato______ bus_______ watch ________ box_______ book_______ map______ cat ______ film ________ door_______ month_______ horse______ picture_______ class______ boy_______ tooth_______ woman ________ eye_______ tooth _______ German________ Chinese______ man _______ football________ child_______ classroom _______ monkey_______ tree________ egg_______ coat________ Frenchman_________
五.将下列词组译成汉语：
[1]三杯牛奶 [2] 一袋大米 [3]三篮子苹果
[4]一碗面条 [5]四盒子书 [6]七套英语书
[7]五袋子大米 [8]三听橘汁 [9]八条新闻
[10]一箱香蕉
六. 选择填空：
（ ）[1].They are________
A: man doctor B: men doctors C: men doctor D: man doctors
（ ）[2]There are five____ in the hill.
A: sheep B: sheeps C: goose D: deers
（ ）[3] Those white socks ____ small.
A: are B: is C: am D: do
（ ）[4]We have many_____in our school.
A: woman teacher B: women teachers C: woman teachers D: women teacher
（ ）[5]Do you like _____?
A: vegetable B: vegetables C: an vegetable
（ ）[6]How many _____do they have?
A: picture B: pictures C: a picture
（ ）[7]There are six ____in the room.
A: volleyball B: volleyballs C: a volleyball D: volleyballs
（ ）[8]Are these ____teachers?
A: woman B: women C: womans
（ ）[9]It is ____.
A: milk B: a milk C: an molk D: milks
（ ）[10]It’s a ____.It isn’t an ____.
A: apple, egg B: cake,egg C: egg,orange, D: egg,cake
（ ）[11]Tom and Jim are ___.
A: friends B: friend C: brother D: sister
（ ）[12]Where are his ____?___the dresser.
A: keys ,They are on B: key, They are on C: keys, It is at D：key,It is in
( )[13]Are those your ____?
A: bookes B: boxs C: apples D: apple
( )[14]There is ____in our room.
A: a picture and five maps B: five maps and a picture
C: two pictures and five maps D: two picture and five map
七．练习题：
1、All the people at the conference are______。
a.mathematic teachers c.mathematics teacher
b.mathematics teachers d.mathematic’s teachers
2、All the______ in the hospital got a rise last month。
a.women doctors c.woman doctors b.women doctor d.woman doctor
3、---Are there any________on the farm? ---Yes,there are some。
A.horse B.duck C.chicken D.sheep
4、---They are thirsty. Will you please give them______? ---Certainly。
A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles ofwater
C.some bottle of water D.some bottle of waters
5、Mike hurt one of his______in the accident yesterday。
A.tooth B.feet C.hand D.ear
6、There is some_______ on the plate。
A.cakes B.meat C.potato D.pears
7、The little baby has two_______ already。
A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths
8、We need some more____.Can you go and get some,please?
A.potato B.potatos C.potatoes D.potatoe
9、Please remember to give the horse some tree___。
A.leafs B.leaves C.leaf D.leave
10、He gave us____on how to keep fit。
A.some advices B.some advice C.an advice D.a advice
11、Please pass me_____。
A.two glass of water B.two glasses of waters
C.two glasses of water D.two glass water
12、There are a lot of_______ down there but hardly any _______。
A.sheeps,people B.sheep,people C.sheeps,peoples D.sheep,peoples
13、This table is made of__________。
A.many glass B.glasses C.some glasses D.glass
14、______can get a better view of the game than the participants。
A.Looker-on B.Lookers-on C.Looker-ons D.Lookers-ons
15、Some______ are flying kites near the river。
A.child B.boy C.boys D.childs
16、Mr.Smith always has________ to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news
C.some good piece of news D.some piece of good news
17、Twelve_______were hurt,but no_________were lost in that accident。