20170329 长难句每日一句

20170329 #长难句每日一句# #考研# #四六级#

么么哒，虽然素未谋面

但真的爱你

长难句每日一句

带着你每日分析一个长难句

备考四六级和考研的路上

从此多了一份陪伴

背单词+理解句子结构

玩命学，不相信你过不了

【长难句】

This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989.

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【句子分段】

This alone demonstrates ||（宾从） that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, （同位语）a fact underlined by statistics ||（定从） that show ||（宾从） that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989.

【句子结构】

1）主干：主语+谓语+宾语从句 = This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in. 译为：这一点就足以证明，要在电视行业里生存下来并非易事。（不要逐字翻译成：这仅仅证明了电视商业不是一个容易的世界去生存。因为这不是人话。）

2）a fact underlined by statistics为前半句的同位语，译为：统计数字印证了这一事实。

3)  that引导定语从句修饰statistics, 定语从句较长时，可译为单句：统计数字表明在80个欧洲电视网中，多达一半在1989年亏损。

4） out of eighty European television networks为定语从句的状语成分，表：在80个欧洲电视网中；no less than 50% took a loss in 1989译为：一半或更多在1989年是亏损的。

【词的处理】

This demonstrates：这一点表明；

alone：足以；

television business：电视行业

television networks：电视广播网

underlined：强调；

no less than：不少于，多达

took a loss：亏损

【参考翻译】

这一点就足以证明，要在电视行业里生存下来并非易事。统计数字尤其说明了这一事实，（数据表明）在80个欧洲电视网中，一半或更多在1989年是亏损的。

【长难句预告】

Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution.